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cisco.ios.ios_user – Manage the aggregate of local users on Cisco IOS device

Note

This plugin is part of the cisco.ios collection (version 2.5.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.ios.

To use it in a playbook, specify: cisco.ios.ios_user.

New in version 1.0.0: of cisco.ios

Synopsis
Parameters
Notes
Examples
Return Values

Synopsis

This module provides declarative management of the local usernames configured on network devices. It allows playbooks to manage either individual usernames or the aggregate of usernames in the current running config. It also supports purging usernames from the configuration that are not explicitly defined.

Note

This module has a corresponding action plugin.

Parameters

Parameter			Choices/Defaults	Comments
aggregate list / elements=dictionary				The set of username objects to be configured on the remote Cisco IOS device. The list entries can either be the username or a hash of username and properties. This argument is mutually exclusive with the `name` argument. aliases: users, collection
	configured_password string			The password to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. The password needs to be provided in clear and it will be encrypted on the device. Please note that this option is not same as `provider password`.
	hashed_password dictionary			This option allows configuring hashed passwords on Cisco IOS devices.
		type integer / required		Specifies the type of hash (e.g., 5 for MD5, 8 for PBKDF2, etc.) For this to work, the device needs to support the desired hash type
		value string / required		The actual hashed password to be configured on the device
	name string / required			The username to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. This argument accepts a string value and is mutually exclusive with the `aggregate` argument. Please note that this option is not same as `provider username`.
	nopassword boolean		Choices: no yes	Defines the username without assigning a password. This will allow the user to login to the system without being authenticated by a password.
	password_type string		Choices: secret password	This argument determines whether a 'password' or 'secret' will be configured.
	privilege integer			The `privilege` argument configures the privilege level of the user when logged into the system. This argument accepts integer values in the range of 1 to 15.
	sshkey list / elements=string			Specifies one or more SSH public key(s) to configure for the given username. This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
	state string		Choices: present absent	Configures the state of the username definition as it relates to the device operational configuration. When set to present, the username(s) should be configured in the device active configuration and when set to absent the username(s) should not be in the device active configuration
	update_password string		Choices: on_create always	Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this argument will instruct the module when to change the password. When set to `always`, the password will always be updated in the device and when set to `on_create` the password will be updated only if the username is created.
	view string			Configures the view for the username in the device running configuration. The argument accepts a string value defining the view name. This argument does not check if the view has been configured on the device. aliases: role
configured_password string				The password to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. The password needs to be provided in clear and it will be encrypted on the device. Please note that this option is not same as `provider password`.
hashed_password dictionary				This option allows configuring hashed passwords on Cisco IOS devices.
	type integer / required			Specifies the type of hash (e.g., 5 for MD5, 8 for PBKDF2, etc.) For this to work, the device needs to support the desired hash type
	value string / required			The actual hashed password to be configured on the device
name string				The username to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. This argument accepts a string value and is mutually exclusive with the `aggregate` argument. Please note that this option is not same as `provider username`.
nopassword boolean			Choices: no yes	Defines the username without assigning a password. This will allow the user to login to the system without being authenticated by a password.
password_type string			Choices: secret ← password	This argument determines whether a 'password' or 'secret' will be configured.
privilege integer				The `privilege` argument configures the privilege level of the user when logged into the system. This argument accepts integer values in the range of 1 to 15.
provider dictionary				Deprecated Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using `connection: network_cli`. For more information please see the https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/network/user_guide/platform_ios.html. A dict object containing connection details.
	auth_pass string			Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device. If authorize is false, then this argument does nothing. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTH_PASS` will be used instead.
	authorize boolean		Choices: no ← yes	Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands. If not specified, the device will attempt to execute all commands in non-privileged mode. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTHORIZE` will be used instead.
	host string			Specifies the DNS host name or address for connecting to the remote device over the specified transport. The value of host is used as the destination address for the transport.
	password string			Specifies the password to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD` will be used instead.
	port integer			Specifies the port to use when building the connection to the remote device.
	ssh_keyfile path			Specifies the SSH key to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is the path to the key used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_SSH_KEYFILE` will be used instead.
	timeout integer			Specifies the timeout in seconds for communicating with the network device for either connecting or sending commands. If the timeout is exceeded before the operation is completed, the module will error.
	username string			Configures the username to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME` will be used instead.
purge boolean			Choices: no ← yes	Instructs the module to consider the resource definition absolute. It will remove any previously configured usernames on the device with the exception of the `admin` user (the current defined set of users).
sshkey list / elements=string				Specifies one or more SSH public key(s) to configure for the given username. This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
state string			Choices: present ← absent	Configures the state of the username definition as it relates to the device operational configuration. When set to present, the username(s) should be configured in the device active configuration and when set to absent the username(s) should not be in the device active configuration
update_password string			Choices: on_create always ←	Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this argument will instruct the module when to change the password. When set to `always`, the password will always be updated in the device and when set to `on_create` the password will be updated only if the username is created.
view string				Configures the view for the username in the device running configuration. The argument accepts a string value defining the view name. This argument does not check if the view has been configured on the device. aliases: role

Notes

Note

Tested against IOS 15.6
For more information on using Ansible to manage network devices see the Ansible Network Guide
For more information on using Ansible to manage Cisco devices see the Cisco integration page.

Examples

- name: create a new user
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansible
    nopassword: true
    sshkey: "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
    state: present

- name: create a new user with multiple keys
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansible
    sshkey:
    - "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
    - "{{ lookup('file', '~/path/to/public_key') }}"
    state: present

- name: remove all users except admin
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    purge: yes

- name: remove all users except admin and these listed users
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
    - name: testuser1
    - name: testuser2
    - name: testuser3
    purge: yes

- name: set multiple users to privilege level 15
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
    - name: netop
    - name: netend
    privilege: 15
    state: present

- name: set user view/role
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: netop
    view: network-operator
    state: present

- name: Change Password for User netop
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: netop
    configured_password: '{{ new_password }}'
    update_password: always
    state: present

- name: Aggregate of users
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
    - name: ansibletest2
    - name: ansibletest3
    view: network-admin

- name: Add a user specifying password type
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansibletest4
    configured_password: '{{ new_password }}'
    password_type: password

- name: Add a user with MD5 hashed password
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    name: ansibletest5
    hashed_password:
      type: 5
      value: $3$8JcDilcYgFZi.yz4ApaqkHG2.8/

- name: Delete users with aggregate
  cisco.ios.ios_user:
    aggregate:
    - name: ansibletest1
    - name: ansibletest2
    - name: ansibletest3
    state: absent

Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key	Returned	Description
commands list / elements=string	always	The list of configuration mode commands to send to the device Sample: ['username ansible secret password', 'username admin secret admin']

Authors

Trishna Guha (@trishnaguha)

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2021 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/cisco/ios/ios_user_module.html