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community.aws.s3_lifecycle – Manage S3 bucket lifecycle rules in AWS

Note

This plugin is part of the community.aws collection (version 1.5.0).

You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible package. It is not included in ansible-core. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list.

To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.aws.

To use it in a playbook, specify: community.aws.s3_lifecycle.

New in version 1.0.0: of community.aws

Synopsis

  • Manage S3 bucket lifecycle rules in AWS.

Requirements

The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.

  • python >= 2.6
  • boto

Parameters

Parameter Choices/Defaults Comments
aws_access_key
string
AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.
If profile is set this parameter is ignored.
Passing the aws_access_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key
aws_ca_bundle
path
The location of a CA Bundle to use when validating SSL certificates.
Only used for boto3 based modules.
Note: The CA Bundle is read 'module' side and may need to be explicitly copied from the controller if not run locally.
aws_config
dictionary
A dictionary to modify the botocore configuration.
Only the 'user_agent' key is used for boto modules. See http://boto.cloudhackers.com/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html#boto for more boto configuration.
aws_secret_key
string
AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.
If profile is set this parameter is ignored.
Passing the aws_secret_key and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key
debug_botocore_endpoint_logs
boolean
    Choices:
  • no ←
  • yes
Use a botocore.endpoint logger to parse the unique (rather than total) "resource:action" API calls made during a task, outputing the set to the resource_actions key in the task results. Use the aws_resource_action callback to output to total list made during a playbook. The ANSIBLE_DEBUG_BOTOCORE_LOGS environment variable may also be used.
ec2_url
string
Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.

aliases: aws_endpoint_url, endpoint_url
expiration_date
string
Indicates the lifetime of the objects that are subject to the rule by the date they will expire.
The value must be ISO-8601 format, the time must be midnight and a GMT timezone must be specified.
expiration_days
integer
Indicates the lifetime, in days, of the objects that are subject to the rule.
The value must be a non-zero positive integer.
name
string / required
Name of the S3 bucket.
noncurrent_version_expiration_days
integer
The number of days after which non-current versions should be deleted.
noncurrent_version_storage_class
string
    Choices:
  • glacier ←
  • onezone_ia
  • standard_ia
  • intelligent_tiering
  • deep_archive
The storage class to which non-current versions are transitioned.
noncurrent_version_transition_days
integer
The number of days after which non-current versions will be transitioned to the storage class specified in noncurrent_version_storage_class.
noncurrent_version_transitions
list / elements=dictionary
A list of transition behaviors to be applied to noncurrent versions for the rule.
Each storage class may be used only once. Each transition behavior contains these elements transition_days storage_class
prefix
string
Prefix identifying one or more objects to which the rule applies.
If no prefix is specified, the rule will apply to the whole bucket.
profile
string
Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0.
Using profile will override aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token and support for passing them at the same time as profile has been deprecated.
aws_access_key, aws_secret_key and security_token will be made mutually exclusive with profile after 2022-06-01.

aliases: aws_profile
purge_transitions
boolean
    Choices:
  • no
  • yes ←
Whether to replace all the current transition(s) with the new transition(s).
When false, the provided transition(s) will be added, replacing transitions with the same storage_class. When true, existing transitions will be removed and replaced with the new transition(s)
region
string
The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region

aliases: aws_region, ec2_region
requester_pays
boolean
    Choices:
  • no
  • yes
The requester_pays option does nothing and will be removed after 2022-06-01
rule_id
string
Unique identifier for the rule.
The value cannot be longer than 255 characters.
A unique value for the rule will be generated if no value is provided.
security_token
string
AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.
If profile is set this parameter is ignored.
Passing the security_token and profile options at the same time has been deprecated and the options will be made mutually exclusive after 2022-06-01.

aliases: aws_security_token, access_token
state
string
    Choices:
  • present ←
  • absent
Create or remove the lifecycle rule.
status
string
    Choices:
  • enabled ←
  • disabled
If enabled, the rule is currently being applied.
If disabled, the rule is not currently being applied.
storage_class
string
    Choices:
  • glacier ←
  • onezone_ia
  • standard_ia
  • intelligent_tiering
  • deep_archive
The storage class to transition to.
transition_date
string
Indicates the lifetime of the objects that are subject to the rule by the date they will transition to a different storage class.
The value must be ISO-8601 format, the time must be midnight and a GMT timezone must be specified.
If (transition_days) is not specified, this parameter is required.
transition_days
integer
Indicates when, in days, an object transitions to a different storage class.
If transition_date is not specified, this parameter is required.
transitions
list / elements=dictionary
A list of transition behaviors to be applied to the rule.
Each storage class may be used only once. Each transition behavior may contain these elements transition_days transition_date storage_class
validate_certs
boolean
    Choices:
  • no
  • yes ←
When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0.
wait
boolean
added in 1.5.0 of community.aws
    Choices:
  • no ←
  • yes
Wait for the configuration to complete before returning.

Notes

Note

  • If specifying expiration time as days then transition time must also be specified in days.
  • If specifying expiration time as a date then transition time must also be specified as a date.
  • If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence AWS_URL or EC2_URL, AWS_PROFILE or AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE, AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID or AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY or AWS_SECRET_KEY or EC2_SECRET_KEY, AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN, AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION, AWS_CA_BUNDLE
  • Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
  • AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file

Examples

# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.

- name: Configure a lifecycle rule on a bucket to expire (delete) items with a prefix of /logs/ after 30 days
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    expiration_days: 30
    prefix: logs/
    status: enabled
    state: present

- name: Configure a lifecycle rule to transition all items with a prefix of /logs/ to glacier after 7 days and then delete after 90 days
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    transition_days: 7
    expiration_days: 90
    prefix: logs/
    status: enabled
    state: present

# Note that midnight GMT must be specified.
# Be sure to quote your date strings
- name: Configure a lifecycle rule to transition all items with a prefix of /logs/ to glacier on 31 Dec 2020 and then delete on 31 Dec 2030.
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    transition_date: "2020-12-30T00:00:00.000Z"
    expiration_date: "2030-12-30T00:00:00.000Z"
    prefix: logs/
    status: enabled
    state: present

- name: Disable the rule created above
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    prefix: logs/
    status: disabled
    state: present

- name: Delete the lifecycle rule created above
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    prefix: logs/
    state: absent

- name: Configure a lifecycle rule to transition all backup files older than 31 days in /backups/ to standard infrequent access class.
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    prefix: backups/
    storage_class: standard_ia
    transition_days: 31
    state: present
    status: enabled

- name: Configure a lifecycle rule to transition files to infrequent access after 30 days and glacier after 90
  community.aws.s3_lifecycle:
    name: mybucket
    prefix: logs/
    state: present
    status: enabled
    transitions:
      - transition_days: 30
        storage_class: standard_ia
      - transition_days: 90
        storage_class: glacier

Authors

  • Rob White (@wimnat)

© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2021 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/community/aws/s3_lifecycle_module.html