Note
This plugin is part of the community.vmware collection (version 1.15.0).
You might already have this collection installed if you are using the ansible
package. It is not included in ansible-core
. To check whether it is installed, run ansible-galaxy collection list
.
To install it, use: ansible-galaxy collection install community.vmware
.
To use it in a playbook, specify: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory
.
The below requirements are needed on the local controller node that executes this inventory.
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Configuration | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
cache boolean |
| ini entries: [inventory] env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE | Toggle to enable/disable the caching of the inventory's source data, requires a cache plugin setup to work. |
cache_connection string | ini entries: [defaults] [inventory] env:ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE_CONNECTION | Cache connection data or path, read cache plugin documentation for specifics. | |
cache_plugin string | Default: "memory" | ini entries: [defaults] [inventory] env:ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE_PLUGIN | Cache plugin to use for the inventory's source data. |
cache_prefix string | Default: "ansible_inventory_" | ini entries: [default] [inventory] env:ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX | Prefix to use for cache plugin files/tables |
cache_timeout integer | Default: 3600 | ini entries: [defaults] [inventory] env:ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE_TIMEOUT | Cache duration in seconds |
compose dictionary | Default: {} | Create vars from jinja2 expressions. | |
filters list / elements=string | Default: [] | This option allows client-side filtering hosts with jinja templating. When server-side filtering is introduced, it should be preferred over this. | |
groups dictionary | Default: {} | Add hosts to group based on Jinja2 conditionals. | |
hostname string / required | env:VMWARE_HOST env:VMWARE_SERVER | Name of vCenter or ESXi server. | |
hostnames list / elements=string | Default: ["config.name + \"_\" + config.uuid"] | A list of templates in order of precedence to compose inventory_hostname. Ignores template if resulted in an empty string or None value. You can use property specified in properties as variables in the template. | |
keyed_groups list / elements=string | Default: [{"key": "config.guestId", "separator": ""}, {"key": "summary.runtime.powerState", "separator": ""}] | Add hosts to group based on the values of a variable. | |
leading_separator boolean added in 2.11 of ansible.builtin |
| Use in conjunction with keyed_groups. By default, a keyed group that does not have a prefix or a separator provided will have a name that starts with an underscore. This is because the default prefix is "" and the default separator is "_". Set this option to False to omit the leading underscore (or other separator) if no prefix is given. If the group name is derived from a mapping the separator is still used to concatenate the items. To not use a separator in the group name at all, set the separator for the keyed group to an empty string instead. | |
password string / required | env:VMWARE_PASSWORD | Password of vSphere user. Accepts vault encrypted variable. | |
port integer | Default: 443 | env:VMWARE_PORT | Port number used to connect to vCenter or ESXi Server. |
properties list / elements=string | Default: ["name", "config.cpuHotAddEnabled", "config.cpuHotRemoveEnabled", "config.instanceUuid", "config.hardware.numCPU", "config.template", "config.name", "config.uuid", "guest.hostName", "guest.ipAddress", "guest.guestId", "guest.guestState", "runtime.maxMemoryUsage", "customValue", "summary.runtime.powerState", "config.guestId"] | Specify the list of VMware schema properties associated with the VM. These properties will be populated in hostvars of the given VM. Each value in the list can be a path to a specific property in VM object or a path to a collection of VM objects. config.name , config.uuid are required properties if hostnames is set to default.config.guestId , summary.runtime.powerState are required if keyed_groups is set to default.Please make sure that all the properties that are used in other parameters are included in this options. In addition to VM properties, the following are special values Use customValue to populate virtual machine's custom attributes. customValue is only supported by vCenter and not by ESXi.Use all to populate all the properties of the virtual machine. The value all is time consuming operation, do not use unless required absolutely.Please refer more VMware guest attributes which can be used as properties https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/devel/docs/docsite/rst/scenario_guides/vmware_scenarios/vmware_inventory_vm_attributes.rst
| |
proxy_host string added in 1.12.0 of community.vmware | env:VMWARE_PROXY_HOST | Address of a proxy that will receive all HTTPS requests and relay them. The format is a hostname or a IP. This feature depends on a version of pyvmomi>=v6.7.1.2018.12. | |
proxy_port integer added in 1.12.0 of community.vmware | env:VMWARE_PROXY_PORT | Port of the HTTP proxy that will receive all HTTPS requests and relay them. | |
resources list / elements=string added in 2.10 of community.vmware | Default: [] | A list of resources to limit search scope. Each resource item is represented by exactly one 'vim_type_snake_case :list of resource names pair and optional nested resources
Key name is based on snake case of a vim type name; e.g host_system correspond to vim.HostSystem
See VIM Types
| |
strict boolean |
| If yes make invalid entries a fatal error, otherwise skip and continue.Since it is possible to use facts in the expressions they might not always be available and we ignore those errors by default. | |
use_extra_vars boolean added in 2.11 of ansible.builtin |
| ini entries: [inventory_plugins] env:ANSIBLE_INVENTORY_USE_EXTRA_VARS | Merge extra vars into the available variables for composition (highest precedence). |
username string / required | env:VMWARE_USER env:VMWARE_USERNAME | Name of vSphere user. Accepts vault encrypted variable. | |
validate_certs boolean |
| env:VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS | Allows connection when SSL certificates are not valid. Set to false when certificates are not trusted. |
with_nested_properties boolean |
| This option transform flatten properties name to nested dictionary. From 1.10.0 and onwards, default value is set to True . | |
with_path boolean |
| Include virtual machines path. Set this option to a string value to replace root name from 'Datacenters'. | |
with_sanitized_property_name boolean |
| This option allows property name sanitization to create safe property names for use in Ansible. Also, transforms property name to snake case. | |
with_tags boolean |
| Include tags and associated virtual machines. Requires 'vSphere Automation SDK' library to be installed on the given controller machine. Please refer following URLs for installation steps |
# Sample configuration file for VMware Guest dynamic inventory plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False with_tags: True # Gather minimum set of properties for VMware guest plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'name' - 'guest.ipAddress' - 'config.name' - 'config.uuid' # Create Groups based upon VMware Tools status plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'name' - 'config.name' - 'guest.toolsStatus' - 'guest.toolsRunningStatus' hostnames: - config.name keyed_groups: - key: guest.toolsStatus separator: '' - key: guest.toolsRunningStatus separator: '' # Filter VMs based upon condition plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'runtime.powerState' - 'config.name' filters: - runtime.powerState == "poweredOn" hostnames: - config.name # Filter VM's based on OR conditions plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'name' - 'config.name' - 'guest.ipAddress' - 'guest.toolsStatus' - 'guest.toolsRunningStatus' - 'config.guestFullName' - 'config.guestId' hostnames: - 'config.name' filters: - config.guestId == "rhel7_64Guest" or config.name == "rhel_20_04_empty" # Filter VM's based on regex conditions plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'config.name' - 'config.guestId' - 'guest.ipAddress' - 'summary.runtime.powerState' filters: - guest.ipAddress is defined and (guest.ipAddress is match('192.168.*') or guest.ipAddress is match('192.169.*')) # Using compose and groups plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False properties: - 'name' - 'config.name' - 'guest.ipAddress' compose: # This will populate the IP address of virtual machine if available # and will be used while communicating to the given virtual machine ansible_host: 'guest.ipAddress' composed_var: 'config.name' # This will populate a host variable with a string value ansible_user: "'admin'" ansible_connection: "'ssh'" groups: VMs: True hostnames: - config.name # Use Datacenter, Cluster and Folder value to list VMs plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.200.241 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False with_tags: True resources: - datacenter: - Asia-Datacenter1 - Asia-Datacenter2 resources: - compute_resource: - Asia-Cluster1 resources: - host_system: - Asia-ESXI4 - folder: - dev - prod # Use Category and it's relation with Tag plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.201.128 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False hostnames: - 'config.name' properties: - 'config.name' - 'config.guestId' - 'guest.ipAddress' - 'summary.runtime.powerState' with_tags: True keyed_groups: - key: tag_category.OS prefix: "vmware_tag_os_category_" separator: "" with_nested_properties: True filters: - "tag_category.OS is defined and 'Linux' in tag_category.OS" # customizing hostnames based on VM's FQDN. The second hostnames template acts as a fallback mechanism. plugin: community.vmware.vmware_vm_inventory strict: False hostname: 10.65.223.31 username: [email protected] password: Esxi@123$% validate_certs: False hostnames: - 'config.name+"."+guest.ipStack.0.dnsConfig.domainName' - 'config.name' properties: - 'config.name' - 'config.guestId' - 'guest.hostName' - 'guest.ipAddress' - 'guest.guestFamily' - 'guest.ipStack'
© 2012–2018 Michael DeHaan
© 2018–2021 Red Hat, Inc.
Licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3.
https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/community/vmware/vmware_vm_inventory_inventory.html