(1) | ||
reference operator[]( size_type pos ); | (until C++17) | |
constexpr reference operator[]( size_type pos ); | (since C++17) | |
(2) | ||
const_reference operator[]( size_type pos ) const; | (until C++14) | |
constexpr const_reference operator[]( size_type pos ) const; | (since C++14) |
Returns a reference to the element at specified location pos
. No bounds checking is performed.
pos | - | position of the element to return |
Reference to the requested element.
Constant.
Unlike std::map::operator[]
, this operator never inserts a new element into the container. Accessing a nonexistent element through this operator is undefined behavior.
The following code uses operator[]
to read from and write to a std::array<int>
:
#include <array> #include <iostream> int main() { std::array<int,4> numbers {2, 4, 6, 8}; std::cout << "Second element: " << numbers[1] << '\n'; numbers[0] = 5; std::cout << "All numbers:"; for (auto i : numbers) std::cout << ' ' << i; std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
Second element: 4 All numbers: 5 4 6 8
(C++11) | access specified element with bounds checking (public member function) |
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