constexpr void remove_prefix( size_type n ); | (since C++17) |
Moves the start of the view forward by n
characters.
The behavior is undefined if n > size()
.
n | - | number of characters to remove from the start of the view |
(none).
Constant.
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <string_view> using namespace std::literals; [[nodiscard("a pure function")]] constexpr std::size_t count_substrings(std::string_view hive, std::string_view const bee) { if (hive.empty() || bee.empty()) return 0U; std::size_t buzz{}; while (bee.size() <= hive.size()) { const auto pos = hive.find(bee); if (pos == hive.npos) break; ++buzz; hive.remove_prefix(pos + bee.size()); } return buzz; } int main() { std::string str = " trim me"; std::string_view v = str; v.remove_prefix(std::min(v.find_first_not_of(" "), v.size())); std::cout << "String: '" << str << "'\n" << "View : '" << v << "'\n"; constexpr auto hive{"bee buzz bee buzz bee"}; std::cout << "There are " << count_substrings(hive, "bee") << " bees in this hive.\n"; }
Output:
String: ' trim me' View : 'trim me' There are 3 bees in this hive.
(C++17) | shrinks the view by moving its end backward (public member function) |
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