W3cubDocs

/C++

std::iswdigit

Defined in header <cwctype> 
int iswdigit( wint_t ch );

Checks if the given wide character corresponds (if narrowed) to one of the ten decimal digit characters 0123456789.

If the value of ch is neither representable as a wchar_t nor equal to the value of the macro WEOF, the behavior is undefined.

Parameters

ch - wide character

Return value

Non-zero value if the wide character is a numeric character, zero otherwise.

Notes

std::iswdigit and std::iswxdigit are the only standard wide character classification functions that are not affected by the currently installed C locale.

Example

Some locales offer additional character classes that detect non-ASCII digits.

#include <clocale>
#include <cwctype>
#include <iostream>
 
void test(wchar_t a3, wchar_t u3, wchar_t j3)
{
    std::wcout << std::boolalpha
               << "\t   '" << a3 << "'   '" << u3 << "'  '" << j3  << "'\n"
               << "iswdigit: "
               << (bool)std::iswdigit(a3) << "  "
               << (bool)std::iswdigit(u3) << " "
               << (bool)std::iswdigit(j3) << '\n'
               << "jdigit:   "
               << (bool)std::iswctype(a3, std::wctype("jdigit")) << ' '
               << (bool)std::iswctype(u3, std::wctype("jdigit")) << ' '
               << (bool)std::iswctype(j3, std::wctype("jdigit")) << '\n';
}
 
int main()
{
    wchar_t a3 = L'3';  // the ASCII digit 3
    wchar_t u3 = L'三'; // the CJK numeral 3
    wchar_t j3 = L'３'; // the full-width digit 3
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
    std::wcout << "In American locale:\n";
    test(a3, u3, j3);
 
    std::wcout << "\nIn Japanese locale:\n";
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "ja_JP.utf8");
    test(a3, u3, j3);
}

Possible output:

In American locale:
           '3'   '三'  '３'
iswdigit: true  false false
jdigit:   false false false
 
In Japanese locale:
           '3'   '三'  '３'
iswdigit: true  false false
jdigit:   false false true

See also

checks if a character is classified as a digit by a locale
(function template)
checks if a character is a digit
(function)
C documentation for iswdigit
ASCII values characters

iscntrl
iswcntrl.

isprint
iswprint.

isspace
iswspace.

isblank
iswblank.

isgraph
iswgraph.

ispunct
iswpunct.

isalnum
iswalnum.

isalpha
iswalpha.

isupper
iswupper.

islower
iswlower.

isdigit
iswdigit.

isxdigit
iswxdigit.
decimal hexadecimal octal
0–8 \x0–\x8 \0–\10 control codes (NUL, etc.) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 \x9 \11 tab (\t) ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10–13 \xA–\xD \12–\15 whitespaces (\n, \v, \f, \r) ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14–31 \xE–\x1F \16–\37 control codes ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
32 \x20 \40 space 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
33–47 \x21–\x2F \41–\57 !"#$%&'()*+,-./ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48–57 \x30–\x39 \60–\71 0123456789 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0
58–64 \x3A–\x40 \72–\100 :;<=>?@ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
65–70 \x41–\x46 \101–\106 ABCDEF 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0
71–90 \x47–\x5A \107–\132 GHIJKLMNOP
QRSTUVWXYZ 		0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0
91–96 \x5B–\x60 \133–\140 [\]^_` 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
97–102 \x61–\x66 \141–\146 abcdef 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0
103–122 \x67–\x7A \147–\172 ghijklmnop
qrstuvwxyz 		0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 ≠0 0 0
123–126 \x7B–\x7E \172–\176 {|}~ 0 ≠0 0 0 ≠0 ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0
127 \x7F \177 backspace character (DEL) ≠0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

© cppreference.com
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Unported License v3.0.
https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/wide/iswdigit