| Defined in header <type_traits> | ||
|---|---|---|
| template< class T > struct is_abstract; | (since C++11) | 
If T is an abstract class (that is, a non-union class that declares or inherits at least one pure virtual function), provides the member constant value equal to true. For any other type, value is false.
If T is a non-union class type, T shall be a complete type; otherwise, the behavior is undefined.
The behavior of a program that adds specializations for is_abstract or is_abstract_v (since C++17) is undefined.
| T | - | a type to check | 
| template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_abstract_v = is_abstract<T>::value; | (since C++17) | 
| value [static] | trueifTis an abstract class type,falseotherwise(public static member constant) | 
| operator bool | converts the object to bool, returns value(public member function) | 
| operator() (C++14) | returns value(public member function) | 
| Type | Definition | 
|---|---|
| value_type | bool | 
| type | std::integral_constant<bool, value> | 
#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
 
struct A {
    int m;
};
 
struct B {
    virtual void foo();
};
 
struct C {
    virtual void foo() = 0;
};
 
struct D : C {};
 
int main()
{
    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
    std::cout << std::is_abstract<A>::value << '\n';
    std::cout << std::is_abstract<B>::value << '\n';
    std::cout << std::is_abstract<C>::value << '\n';
    std::cout << std::is_abstract<D>::value << '\n';
}Output:
false false true true
| (C++11) | checks if a type is a non-union class type (class template) | 
| (C++11) | checks if a type is a polymorphic class type (class template) | 
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    https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/is_abstract