| Defined in header <type_traits> | ||
|---|---|---|
| template< class T, class U > struct reference_converts_from_temporary; | (since C++23) | 
Let V be std::remove_cv_t<U> if U is a scalar type or cv void, or U otherwise. If T is a reference type, and given a hypothetic expression e such that decltype(e) is V, the variable definition T ref = e; is well-formed and binds a temporary object to ref, then provides the member constant value equal to true. Otherwise, value is false.
If T is an lvalue reference type to a const- but not volatile-qualified object type or an rvalue reference type, both std::remove_reference_t<T> and std::remove_reference_t<U> shall be complete types, cv void, or an arrays of unknown bound; otherwise the behavior is undefined.
If an instantiation of a template above depends, directly or indirectly, on an incomplete type, and that instantiation could yield a different result if that type were hypothetically completed, the behavior is undefined.
The behavior of a program that adds specializations for reference_converts_from_temporary or reference_converts_from_temporary_v is undefined.
| template< class T, class U >
inline constexpr bool reference_converts_from_temporary_v =
    std::reference_converts_from_temporary<T, U>::value; | (since C++23) | 
| value [static] | trueifTis a reference type, aUvalue can be bound toTin copy-initialization, and a temporary object would be bound to the reference,falseotherwise(public static member constant) | 
| operator bool | converts the object to bool, returns value(public member function) | 
| operator() (C++14) | returns value(public member function) | 
| Type | Definition | 
|---|---|
| value_type | bool | 
| type | std::integral_constant<bool, value> | 
std::reference_converts_from_temporary can be used for rejecting some cases that always produce dangling references.
#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
 
int main()
{
    std::cout << std::boolalpha
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<int&&, int> << '\n'
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<const int&, int> << '\n'
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<int&&, int&&> << '\n'
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<const int&, int&&> << '\n'
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<int&&, long&&> << '\n';
        << std::reference_converts_from_temporary_v<int&&, long> << '\n';
}Output:
true true false false true true
| (C++11)(C++20) | checks if a type can be converted to the other type (class template) | 
| (C++17)(C++23) | invokes any Callable object with given arguments and possibility to specify return type (since C++23) (function template) | 
| (C++11) | binds one or more arguments to a function object (function template) | 
| (C++17) | calls the provided functor with the arguments held by one or more variants (function template) | 
| constructs a new std::functioninstance(public member function of std::function<R(Args...)>) | |
| (C++23) | constructs a new std::move_only_functionobject(public member function of std::move_only_function) | 
| constructs the task object (public member function of std::packaged_task<R(Args...)>) | 
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