The border-top shorthand CSS property sets all the properties of an element's top border.

Try it

border-top: solid;

border-top: dashed red;

border-top: 1rem solid;

border-top: thick double #32a1ce;

border-top: 4mm ridge rgb(211 220 50 / 0.6);

<section class="default-example" id="default-example">
  <div class="transition-all" id="example-element">
    This is a box with a border around it.
  </div>
</section>

#example-element {
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  color: darkmagenta;
  padding: 0.75em;
  width: 80%;
  height: 100px;
}

As with all shorthand properties, border-top always sets the values of all of the properties that it can set, even if they are not specified. It sets those that are not specified to their default values. Consider the following code:

border-top-style: dotted;
border-top: thick green;

It is actually the same as this one:

border-top-style: dotted;
border-top: none thick green;

The value of border-top-style given before border-top is ignored. Since the default value of border-top-style is none, not specifying the border-style part results in no border.

Constituent properties

This property is a shorthand for the following CSS properties:

• border-top-color
• border-top-style
• border-top-width

Syntax

border-top: 1px;
border-top: 2px dotted;
border-top: medium dashed green;

/* Global values */
border-top: inherit;
border-top: initial;
border-top: revert;
border-top: revert-layer;
border-top: unset;

The three values of the shorthand property can be specified in any order, and one or two of them may be omitted.

Values

<br-width>

See border-top-width.

<br-style>

See border-top-style.

<color>

See border-top-color.

Formal definition

Formal syntax

border-top = 
  <line-width>  ||
  <line-style>  ||
  <color>       

<line-width> = 
  <length [0,∞]>  |
  thin            |
  medium          |
  thick           

<line-style> = 
  none    |
  hidden  |
  dotted  |
  dashed  |
  solid   |
  double  |
  groove  |
  ridge   |
  inset   |
  outset  

Examples

Applying a top border

HTML

<div>This box has a border on the top side.</div>

CSS

div {
  border-top: 4px dashed blue;
  background-color: gold;
  height: 100px;
  width: 100px;
  font-weight: bold;
  text-align: center;
}

Results

Specifications

Browser compatibility

See also

• border
• border-block
• outline