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Ambient Light Events

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

The ambient light events are a handy way to make a web page or an application aware of any change in the light intensity. It allows them to react to such a change, for example by changing the color contrast of the User Interface (UI) or by changing the exposure necessary to take a picture.

Light Events

When the light sensor of a device detects a change in the light level, it notifies the browser of that change. When the browser gets such a notification, it fires a DeviceLightEvent event that provides information about the exact light intensity (in lux units).

This event can be captured at the window object level by using the addEventListener method (using the devicelight event name) or by attaching an event handler to the window.ondevicelight property.

Once captured, the event object gives access to the light intensity expressed in lux through the DeviceLightEvent.value property.

Example

if ('ondevicelight' in window) {
  window.addEventListener('devicelight', function(event) {
    var body = document.querySelector('body');
    if (event.value < 50) {
      body.classList.add('darklight');
      body.classList.remove('brightlight');
    } else {
      body.classList.add('brightlight');
      body.classList.remove('darklight');
    }
  });
} else {
  console.log('devicelight event not supported');
}

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
Ambient Light Sensor
The definition of 'Ambient Light Events' in that specification.
Candidate Recommendation Initial definition

Browser compatibilityUpdate compatibility data on GitHub

Desktop
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari
Basic support No Yes 62
Disabled
62
Disabled
See bug 1462308.
Disabled From version 62: this feature is behind the device.sensors.ambientLight.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
22 — 61
Not supported for MacBook with Touch Bar and Windows 7 (see bug 754199).
No No No
value No Yes 62
Disabled
62
Disabled
See bug 1462308.
Disabled From version 62: this feature is behind the device.sensors.ambientLight.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
22 — 61
Not supported for MacBook with Touch Bar and Windows 7 (see bug 754199).
No No No
Mobile
Android webview Chrome for Android Edge Mobile Firefox for Android Opera for Android iOS Safari Samsung Internet
Basic support No No Yes 62
Disabled
62
Disabled
See bug 1462308.
Disabled From version 62: this feature is behind the device.sensors.ambientLight.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
15 — 61
No No ?
value No No Yes 62
Disabled
62
Disabled
See bug 1462308.
Disabled From version 62: this feature is behind the device.sensors.ambientLight.enabled preference (needs to be set to true). To change preferences in Firefox, visit about:config.
15 — 61
No No ?

See also

© 2005–2018 Mozilla Developer Network and individual contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Ambient_Light_Events