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Document: doctype property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

The doctype read-only property of the Document interface is a DocumentType object representing the Document Type Declaration (DTD) associated with the current document.

Value

A DocumentType object.

Examples

const doctypeObj = document.doctype;

console.log(`doctypeObj.name: ${doctypeObj.name}`);
console.log(`doctypeObj.internalSubset: ${doctypeObj.internalSubset}`);
console.log(`doctypeObj.publicId: ${doctypeObj.publicId}`);
console.log(`doctypeObj.systemId: ${doctypeObj.systemId}`);

Notes

The property returns null if there is no DTD associated with the current document.

DOM level 2 doesn't support editing the document type declaration.

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
doctype 1 12 1 ≤12.1 1 18 4 ≤12.1 1 1.0 4.4 1

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/doctype