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Document: location property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

The Document.location read-only property returns a Location object, which contains information about the URL of the document and provides methods for changing that URL and loading another URL.

Though Document.location is a read-only Location object, you can also assign a string to it. This means that you can work with document.location as if it were a string in most cases: document.location = 'http://www.example.com' is a synonym of document.location.href = 'http://www.example.com'. If you assign another string to it, browser will load the website you assigned.

To retrieve just the URL as a string, the read-only document.URL property can also be used.

If the current document is not in a browsing context, the returned value is null.

Value

A Location object.

Examples

console.log(document.location);
// Prints a Location object to the console

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
location 1 12 1 3 4
1–4Only supported for HTMLDocument, not all Document objects.
18 4 10.1 3.2
1–3.2Only supported for HTMLDocument, not all Document objects.
1.0 4.4 3.2
1–3.2Only supported for HTMLDocument, not all Document objects.

See also

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/location