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History: forward() method

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

The forward() method of the History interface causes the browser to move forward one page in the session history. It has the same effect as calling history.go(1).

This method is asynchronous. Add a listener for the popstate event in order to determine when the navigation has completed.

Syntax

forward()

Parameters

None.

Return value

None (undefined).

Exceptions

SecurityError DOMException

Thrown if the associated document is not fully active. Browsers also throttle navigations and may throw this error, generate a warning, or ignore the call if it's called too frequently.

Examples

The following examples create a button that moves forward one step in the session history.

HTML

<button id="go-forward">Go Forward!</button>

JavaScript

document.getElementById("go-forward").addEventListener("click", (e) => {
  history.forward();
});

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
forward 1 12 1 ≤12.1 1 18 4 ≤12.1 1 1.0 4.4 1

See also

© 2005–2025 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/History/forward