The HTMLTableElement
interface provides special properties and methods (beyond the regular HTMLElement
object interface it also has available to it by inheritance) for manipulating the layout and presentation of tables in an HTML document.
The HTMLTableElement
interface provides special properties and methods (beyond the regular HTMLElement
object interface it also has available to it by inheritance) for manipulating the layout and presentation of tables in an HTML document.
Inherits properties from its parent, HTMLElement
.
HTMLTableElement.caption
A HTMLTableCaptionElement
representing the first <caption>
that is a child of the element, or null
if none is found. When set, if the object doesn't represent a <caption>
, a DOMException
with the HierarchyRequestError
name is thrown. If a correct object is given, it is inserted in the tree as the first child of this element and the first <caption>
that is a child of this element is removed from the tree, if any.
HTMLTableElement.tHead
A HTMLTableSectionElement
representing the first <thead>
that is a child of the element, or null
if none is found. When set, if the object doesn't represent a <thead>
, a DOMException
with the HierarchyRequestError
name is thrown. If a correct object is given, it is inserted in the tree immediately before the first element that is neither a <caption>
, nor a <colgroup>
, or as the last child if there is no such element, and the first <thead>
that is a child of this element is removed from the tree, if any.
HTMLTableElement.tFoot
A HTMLTableSectionElement
representing the first <tfoot>
that is a child of the element, or null
if none is found. When set, if the object doesn't represent a <tfoot>
, a DOMException
with the HierarchyRequestError
name is thrown. If a correct object is given, it is inserted in the tree immediately before the first element that is neither a <caption>
, a <colgroup>
, nor a <thead>
, or as the last child if there is no such element, and the first <tfoot>
that is a child of this element is removed from the tree, if any.
HTMLTableElement.rows
Read only
Returns a live HTMLCollection
containing all the rows of the element, that is all <tr>
that are a child of the element, or a child of one of its <thead>
, <tbody>
and <tfoot>
children. The rows members of a <thead>
appear first, in tree order, and those members of a <tbody>
last, also in tree order. The HTMLCollection
is live and is automatically updated when the HTMLTableElement
changes.
HTMLTableElement.tBodies
Read only
Returns a live HTMLCollection
containing all the <tbody>
of the element. The HTMLCollection
is live and is automatically updated when the HTMLTableElement
changes.
Warning: The following properties are obsolete. You should avoid using them.
HTMLTableElement.align
Deprecated
A string containing an enumerated value reflecting the align
attribute. It indicates the alignment of the element's contents with respect to the surrounding context. The possible values are "left"
, "right"
, and "center"
.
HTMLTableElement.bgColor
Deprecated
A string containing the background color of the cells. It reflects the obsolete bgColor
attribute.
HTMLTableElement.border
Deprecated
A string containing the width in pixels of the border of the table. It reflects the obsolete border
attribute.
HTMLTableElement.cellPadding
Deprecated
A string containing the width in pixels of the horizontal and vertical space between cell content and cell borders. It reflects the obsolete cellpadding
attribute.
HTMLTableElement.cellSpacing
Deprecated
A string containing the width in pixels of the horizontal and vertical separation between cells. It reflects the obsolete cellspacing
attribute.
HTMLTableElement.frame
Deprecated
A string containing the type of the external borders of the table. It reflects the obsolete frame
attribute and can take one of the following values: "void"
, "above"
, "below"
, "hsides"
, "vsides"
, "lhs"
, "rhs"
, "box"
, or "border"
.
HTMLTableElement.rules
Deprecated
A string containing the type of the internal borders of the table. It reflects the obsolete rules
attribute and can take one of the following values: "none"
, "groups"
, "rows"
, "cols"
, or "all"
.
HTMLTableElement.summary
Deprecated
A string containing a description of the purpose or the structure of the table. It reflects the obsolete summary
attribute.
HTMLTableElement.width
Deprecated
A string containing the length in pixels or in percentage of the desired width of the entire table. It reflects the obsolete width
attribute.
Inherits methods from its parent, HTMLElement
.
HTMLTableElement.createTHead()
Returns an HTMLTableSectionElement
representing the first <thead>
that is a child of the element. If none is found, a new one is created and inserted in the tree immediately before the first element that is neither a <caption>
, nor a <colgroup>
, or as the last child if there is no such element.
HTMLTableElement.deleteTHead()
Removes the first <thead>
that is a child of the element.
HTMLTableElement.createTFoot()
Returns an HTMLTableSectionElement
representing the first <tfoot>
that is a child of the element. If none is found, a new one is created and inserted in the tree as the last child.
HTMLTableElement.deleteTFoot()
Removes the first <tfoot>
that is a child of the element.
HTMLTableElement.createTBody()
Returns a HTMLTableSectionElement
representing a new <tbody>
that is a child of the element. It is inserted in the tree after the last element that is a <tbody>
, or as the last child if there is no such element.
HTMLTableElement.createCaption()
Returns an HTMLElement
representing the first <caption>
that is a child of the element. If none is found, a new one is created and inserted in the tree as the first child of the <table>
element.
HTMLTableElement.deleteCaption()
Removes the first <caption>
that is a child of the element.
HTMLTableElement.insertRow()
Returns an HTMLTableRowElement
representing a new row of the table. It inserts it in the rows collection immediately before the <tr>
element at the given index
position. If necessary a <tbody>
is created. If the index
is -1
, the new row is appended to the collection. If the index
is smaller than -1
or greater than the number of rows in the collection, a DOMException
with the value IndexSizeError
is raised.
HTMLTableElement.deleteRow()
Removes the row corresponding to the index
given in parameter. If the index
value is -1
the last row is removed; if it is smaller than -1
or greater than the amount of rows in the collection, a DOMException
with the value IndexSizeError
is raised.
Specification |
---|
HTML Standard # htmltableelement |
Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | WebView Android | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | |
HTMLTableElement |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
align |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
bgColor |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
border |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
caption |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
cellPadding |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
cellSpacing |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
createCaption |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
createTBody |
20 | 12 | 25 | 9 | 15 | 6 | 4.4 | 25 | 25 | 14 | 6 | 1.5 |
createTFoot |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
createTHead |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
deleteCaption |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
deleteRow |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
deleteTFoot |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
deleteTHead |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
frame |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
insertRow |
1 | 12 | 1Starting with Firefox 20, theindex parameter has been made optional and defaults to -1 as per HTML specification. |
5.5 | 10 | 4 | ≤37 | 18 | 4Starting with Firefox 20, theindex parameter has been made optional and defaults to -1 as per HTML specification. |
10.1 | 3 | 1.0 |
rows |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
rules |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
summary |
1 | 12 | 1 | 6 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
tBodies |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
tFoot |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
tHead |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
width |
1 | 12 | 1 | 5.5 | ≤12.1 | 3 | 4.4 | 18 | 4 | ≤12.1 | 1 | 1.0 |
<table>
.
© 2005–2023 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLTableElement