The continuePrimaryKey()
method of the IDBCursor
interface advances the cursor to the item whose key matches the key parameter as well as whose primary key matches the primary key parameter.
A typical use case, is to resume the iteration where a previous cursor has been closed, without having to compare the keys one by one.
Calling this method more than once before new cursor data has been loaded - for example, calling continuePrimaryKey()
twice from the same onsuccess handler - results in an InvalidStateError
being thrown on the second call because the cursor's got value flag has been unset.
This method is only valid for cursors coming from an index. Using it for cursors coming from an object store will throw an error.
continuePrimaryKey(key, primaryKey)
This method may raise a DOMException
of one of the following types:
-
TransactionInactiveError
DOMException
-
Thrown if this IDBCursor's transaction is inactive.
-
DataError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the key parameter has any of the following conditions:
- The key is not a valid key.
- The key is less than or equal to this cursor's position and the cursor's direction is
next
or nextunique
. - The key is greater than or equal to this cursor's position and this cursor's direction is
prev
or prevunique
.
-
InvalidStateError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the cursor is currently being iterated or has iterated past its end.
-
InvalidAccessError
DOMException
-
Thrown if the cursor's direction is not prev
or next
.
here's how you can resume an iteration of all articles tagged with "javascript"
since your last visit:
let request = articleStore.index("tag").openCursor();
let count = 0;
let unreadList = [];
request.onsuccess = (event) => {
let cursor = event.target.result;
if (!cursor) {
return;
}
let lastPrimaryKey = getLastIteratedArticleId();
if (lastPrimaryKey > cursor.primaryKey) {
cursor.continuePrimaryKey("javascript", lastPrimaryKey);
return;
}
setLastIteratedArticleId(cursor.primaryKey);
unreadList.push(cursor.value);
if (++count < 5) {
cursor.continue();
}
};