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MediaSource: sourceopen event

Limited availability

This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.

Note: This feature is available in Dedicated Web Workers.

The sourceopen event is fired when a MediaSource object's readyState changes to "open". This indicates that the MediaSource is ready to receive data from SourceBuffer objects. This can occur either when the MediaSource object is first attached to a media element or when the readyState changes from "ended" back to "open".

Syntax

Use the event name in methods like addEventListener(), or set an event handler property.

addEventListener("sourceopen", (event) => {});

onsourceopen = (event) => {};

Event type

A generic Event.

Examples

>

Handling the sourceopen event

This example sets up a MediaSource, connects it to a video element, and listens for the sourceopen event. When the event fires, it adds a SourceBuffer to handle the video data, fetches the data, appends it to the buffer, and finally revokes the object URL when the source ends.

const video = document.getElementById("myVideo");
const mediaSource = new MediaSource();

video.src = URL.createObjectURL(mediaSource);

mediaSource.addEventListener("sourceopen", (event) => {
  console.log("MediaSource sourceopen:", event);
  // Add source buffers and begin adding media data.
  const sourceBuffer = mediaSource.addSourceBuffer(
    'video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E"',
  );
  fetch("video-data.mp4")
    .then((response) => response.arrayBuffer())
    .then((data) => {
      sourceBuffer.appendBuffer(data);
    });
});

mediaSource.addEventListener("sourceended", () => {
  URL.revokeObjectURL(video.src);
});

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
sourceopen_event 53
31–53The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
17
12–17The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
42 40
18–40The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
10.1
8–10.1The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
53
31–53The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
41 41
18–41The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
13Exposed in Mobile Safari on iPad but not on iPhone.
6.0
2.0–6.0The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
53
4.4.3–53The onsourceopen event handler property is not supported.
No

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaSource/sourceopen_event