This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.
The <datalist> HTML element contains a set of <option> elements that represent the permissible or recommended options available to choose from within other controls.
<label for="ice-cream-choice">Choose a flavor:</label> <input list="ice-cream-flavors" id="ice-cream-choice" name="ice-cream-choice" /> <datalist id="ice-cream-flavors"> <option value="Chocolate"></option> <option value="Coconut"></option> <option value="Mint"></option> <option value="Strawberry"></option> <option value="Vanilla"></option> </datalist>
label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
To bind the <datalist> element to the control, we give it a unique identifier in the id attribute, and then add the list attribute to the <input> element with the same identifier as value. Only certain types of <input> support this behavior, and it can also vary from browser to browser.
Each <option> element should have a value attribute, which represents a suggestion to be entered into the input. It can also have a label attribute, or, missing that, some text content, which may be displayed by the browser instead of value (Firefox), or in addition to value (Chrome and Safari, as supplemental text). The exact content of the drop-down menu depends on the browser, but when clicked, content entered into control field will always come from the value attribute.
Note: <datalist> is not a replacement for <select>. A <datalist> does not represent an input itself; it is a list of suggested values for an associated control. The control can still accept any value that passes validation, even if it is not in this suggestion list.
This element has no other attributes than the global attributes, common to all elements.
When deciding to use the <datalist> element, here are some accessibility issues to be mindful of:
Recommended values in types text, search, url, tel, email and number, are displayed in a drop-down menu when user clicks or double-clicks on the control. Typically the right side of a control will also have an arrow pointing to the presence of predefined values.
<label for="myBrowser">Choose a browser from this list:</label> <input list="browsers" id="myBrowser" name="myBrowser" /> <datalist id="browsers"> <option value="Chrome"></option> <option value="Firefox"></option> <option value="Opera"></option> <option value="Safari"></option> <option value="Microsoft Edge"></option> </datalist>
The types month, week, date, time and datetime-local can show an interface that allows a convenient selection of a date and time. Predefined values can be shown there, allowing the user to quickly fill the control value.
Note: When these types are not supported, a basic text type will be rendered instead, creating a text field. That field will correctly recognize recommended values and display them to the user in a drop-down menu.
<input type="time" list="popularHours" /> <datalist id="popularHours"> <option value="12:00"></option> <option value="13:00"></option> <option value="14:00"></option> </datalist>
When value attributes are included on <option> elements provided for a datalist associated with a range input type, they will be shown as a series of tick marks that the user can easily select.
<label for="tick">Tip amount:</label> <input type="range" list="tickmarks" min="0" max="100" id="tick" name="tick" /> <datalist id="tickmarks"> <option value="0" label="0%"></option> <option value="10" label="Minimum Tip"></option> <option value="20" label="Standard"></option> <option value="30" label="Generous"></option> <option value="50" label="Very Generous"></option> </datalist>
Note: The label attribute is intended to provide labels for tick marks, as defined in the HTML Standard. However, current browser support varies; labels might not be displayed visually or as tooltips.
The color type can show predefined colors in a browser-provided interface.
<label for="colors">Pick a color (preferably a red tone):</label> <input type="color" list="redColors" id="colors" /> <datalist id="redColors"> <option value="#800000"></option> <option value="#8B0000"></option> <option value="#A52A2A"></option> <option value="#DC143C"></option> </datalist>
| Content categories | Flow content, phrasing content. |
|---|---|
| Permitted content | Either phrasing content or zero or more <option> elements. |
| Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
| Permitted parents | Any element that accepts phrasing content. |
| Implicit ARIA role | listbox |
| Permitted ARIA roles | No role permitted |
| DOM interface | HTMLDataListElement |
| Specification |
|---|
| HTML> # the-datalist-element> |
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Opera | Safari | Chrome Android | Firefox for Android | Opera Android | Safari on IOS | Samsung Internet | WebView Android | WebView on iOS | |
datalist |
20 | 12 |
110Thedate and time input types are not supported.4–110The<datalist> element will only create a dropdown for textual types, such as text, search, url, tel, email and number. The date, time, range and color types are not supported. |
9.5 | 12.1 | 33 |
79The dropdown menu containing available options does not appear. See bug 1535985. |
20 | 12.2 | 2.0 | 4.4.3 | 12.2 |
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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Reference/Elements/datalist