Class AtomicLongArray

All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable
public class AtomicLongArray
extends Object
implements Serializable

A long array in which elements may be updated atomically. See the VarHandle specification for descriptions of the properties of atomic accesses.

Since:
1.5
See Also:
Serialized Form

Constructor Summary

Constructors
Constructor Description
AtomicLongArray​(int length)

Creates a new AtomicLongArray of the given length, with all elements initially zero.

AtomicLongArray​(long[] array)

Creates a new AtomicLongArray with the same length as, and all elements copied from, the given array.

Method Summary

All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods
Modifier and Type Method Description
long accumulateAndGet​(int i, long x, LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function to the current and given values, returning the updated value.

long addAndGet​(int i, long delta)

Atomically adds the given value to the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

long compareAndExchange​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchange(java.lang.Object...).

long compareAndExchangeAcquire​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchangeAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

long compareAndExchangeRelease​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchangeRelease(java.lang.Object...).

boolean compareAndSet​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

long decrementAndGet​(int i)

Atomically decrements the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

long get​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getVolatile(java.lang.Object...).

long getAcquire​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

long getAndAccumulate​(int i, long x, LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function to the current and given values, returning the previous value.

long getAndAdd​(int i, long delta)

Atomically adds the given value to the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

long getAndDecrement​(int i)

Atomically decrements the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

long getAndIncrement​(int i)

Atomically increments the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

long getAndSet​(int i, long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue and returns the old value, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

long getAndUpdate​(int i, LongUnaryOperator updateFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function, returning the previous value.

long getOpaque​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getOpaque(java.lang.Object...).

long getPlain​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory semantics of reading as if the variable was declared non-volatile.

long incrementAndGet​(int i)

Atomically increments the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

void lazySet​(int i, long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setRelease(java.lang.Object...).

int length()

Returns the length of the array.

void set​(int i, long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setVolatile(java.lang.Object...).

void setOpaque​(int i, long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setOpaque(java.lang.Object...).

void setPlain​(int i, long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory semantics of setting as if the variable was declared non-volatile and non-final.

void setRelease​(int i, long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setRelease(java.lang.Object...).

String toString()

Returns the String representation of the current values of array.

long updateAndGet​(int i, LongUnaryOperator updateFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function, returning the updated value.

boolean weakCompareAndSet​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Deprecated.

This method has plain memory effects but the method name implies volatile memory effects (see methods such as compareAndExchange(int, long, long) and compareAndSet(int, long, long)).
boolean weakCompareAndSetAcquire​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

boolean weakCompareAndSetPlain​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetPlain(java.lang.Object...).

boolean weakCompareAndSetRelease​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetRelease(java.lang.Object...).

boolean weakCompareAndSetVolatile​(int i, long expectedValue, long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

Methods declared in class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

AtomicLongArray

public AtomicLongArray​(int length)

Creates a new AtomicLongArray of the given length, with all elements initially zero.

Parameters:
length - the length of the array

AtomicLongArray

public AtomicLongArray​(long[] array)

Creates a new AtomicLongArray with the same length as, and all elements copied from, the given array.

Parameters:
array - the array to copy elements from
Throws:
NullPointerException - if array is null

Method Detail

length

public final int length()

Returns the length of the array.

Returns:
the length of the array

get

public final long get​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getVolatile(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the current value

set

public final void set​(int i,
                      long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setVolatile(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value

lazySet

public final void lazySet​(int i,
                          long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setRelease(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value
Since:
1.6

getAndSet

public final long getAndSet​(int i,
                            long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue and returns the old value, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value
Returns:
the previous value

compareAndSet

public final boolean compareAndSet​(int i,
                                   long expectedValue,
                                   long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful. False return indicates that the actual value was not equal to the expected value.

weakCompareAndSet

@Deprecated(since="9")
public final boolean weakCompareAndSet​(int i,
                                       long expectedValue,
                                       long newValue)
Deprecated.
This method has plain memory effects but the method name implies volatile memory effects (see methods such as compareAndExchange(int, long, long) and compareAndSet(int, long, long)). To avoid confusion over plain or volatile memory effects it is recommended that the method weakCompareAndSetPlain(int, long, long) be used instead.

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetPlain(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful
See Also:
weakCompareAndSetPlain(int, long, long)

weakCompareAndSetPlain

public final boolean weakCompareAndSetPlain​(int i,
                                            long expectedValue,
                                            long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetPlain(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful
Since:
9

getAndIncrement

public final long getAndIncrement​(int i)

Atomically increments the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Equivalent to getAndAdd(i, 1).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the previous value

getAndDecrement

public final long getAndDecrement​(int i)

Atomically decrements the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Equivalent to getAndAdd(i, -1).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the previous value

getAndAdd

public final long getAndAdd​(int i,
                            long delta)

Atomically adds the given value to the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
delta - the value to add
Returns:
the previous value

incrementAndGet

public final long incrementAndGet​(int i)

Atomically increments the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Equivalent to addAndGet(i, 1).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the updated value

decrementAndGet

public final long decrementAndGet​(int i)

Atomically decrements the value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Equivalent to addAndGet(i, -1).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the updated value

addAndGet

public long addAndGet​(int i,
                      long delta)

Atomically adds the given value to the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAndAdd(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
delta - the value to add
Returns:
the updated value

getAndUpdate

public final long getAndUpdate​(int i,
                               LongUnaryOperator updateFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function, returning the previous value. The function should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail due to contention among threads.

Parameters:
i - the index
updateFunction - a side-effect-free function
Returns:
the previous value
Since:
1.8

updateAndGet

public final long updateAndGet​(int i,
                               LongUnaryOperator updateFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function, returning the updated value. The function should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail due to contention among threads.

Parameters:
i - the index
updateFunction - a side-effect-free function
Returns:
the updated value
Since:
1.8

getAndAccumulate

public final long getAndAccumulate​(int i,
                                   long x,
                                   LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function to the current and given values, returning the previous value. The function should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail due to contention among threads. The function is applied with the current value of the element at index i as its first argument, and the given update as the second argument.

Parameters:
i - the index
x - the update value
accumulatorFunction - a side-effect-free function of two arguments
Returns:
the previous value
Since:
1.8

accumulateAndGet

public final long accumulateAndGet​(int i,
                                   long x,
                                   LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction)

Atomically updates (with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndSet(java.lang.Object...)) the element at index i with the results of applying the given function to the current and given values, returning the updated value. The function should be side-effect-free, since it may be re-applied when attempted updates fail due to contention among threads. The function is applied with the current value of the element at index i as its first argument, and the given update as the second argument.

Parameters:
i - the index
x - the update value
accumulatorFunction - a side-effect-free function of two arguments
Returns:
the updated value
Since:
1.8

toString

public String toString()

Returns the String representation of the current values of array.

Overrides:
toString in class Object
Returns:
the String representation of the current values of array

getPlain

public final long getPlain​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory semantics of reading as if the variable was declared non-volatile.

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the value
Since:
9

setPlain

public final void setPlain​(int i,
                           long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory semantics of setting as if the variable was declared non-volatile and non-final.

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value
Since:
9

getOpaque

public final long getOpaque​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getOpaque(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the value
Since:
9

setOpaque

public final void setOpaque​(int i,
                            long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setOpaque(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value
Since:
9

getAcquire

public final long getAcquire​(int i)

Returns the current value of the element at index i, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.getAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
Returns:
the value
Since:
9

setRelease

public final void setRelease​(int i,
                             long newValue)

Sets the element at index i to newValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.setRelease(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
newValue - the new value
Since:
9

compareAndExchange

public final long compareAndExchange​(int i,
                                     long expectedValue,
                                     long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchange(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
the witness value, which will be the same as the expected value if successful
Since:
9

compareAndExchangeAcquire

public final long compareAndExchangeAcquire​(int i,
                                            long expectedValue,
                                            long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchangeAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
the witness value, which will be the same as the expected value if successful
Since:
9

compareAndExchangeRelease

public final long compareAndExchangeRelease​(int i,
                                            long expectedValue,
                                            long newValue)

Atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value, referred to as the witness value, == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.compareAndExchangeRelease(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
the witness value, which will be the same as the expected value if successful
Since:
9

weakCompareAndSetVolatile

public final boolean weakCompareAndSetVolatile​(int i,
                                               long expectedValue,
                                               long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSet(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful
Since:
9

weakCompareAndSetAcquire

public final boolean weakCompareAndSetAcquire​(int i,
                                              long expectedValue,
                                              long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetAcquire(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful
Since:
9

weakCompareAndSetRelease

public final boolean weakCompareAndSetRelease​(int i,
                                              long expectedValue,
                                              long newValue)

Possibly atomically sets the element at index i to newValue if the element's current value == expectedValue, with memory effects as specified by VarHandle.weakCompareAndSetRelease(java.lang.Object...).

Parameters:
i - the index
expectedValue - the expected value
newValue - the new value
Returns:
true if successful
Since:
9