Class ComponentSampleModel
- java.lang.Object
-
- java.awt.image.SampleModel
-
- java.awt.image.ComponentSampleModel
- Direct Known Subclasses:
-
BandedSampleModel
,PixelInterleavedSampleModel
public class ComponentSampleModel extends SampleModel
This class represents image data which is stored such that each sample of a pixel occupies one data element of the DataBuffer. It stores the N samples which make up a pixel in N separate data array elements. Different bands may be in different banks of the DataBuffer. Accessor methods are provided so that image data can be manipulated directly. This class can support different kinds of interleaving, e.g. band interleaving, scanline interleaving, and pixel interleaving. Pixel stride is the number of data array elements between two samples for the same band on the same scanline. Scanline stride is the number of data array elements between a given sample and the corresponding sample in the same column of the next scanline. Band offsets denote the number of data array elements from the first data array element of the bank of the DataBuffer holding each band to the first sample of the band. The bands are numbered from 0 to N-1. This class can represent image data for which each sample is an unsigned integral number which can be stored in 8, 16, or 32 bits (using DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
, DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
, or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
, respectively), data for which each sample is a signed integral number which can be stored in 16 bits (using DataBuffer.TYPE_SHORT
), or data for which each sample is a signed float or double quantity (using DataBuffer.TYPE_FLOAT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_DOUBLE
, respectively). All samples of a given ComponentSampleModel are stored with the same precision. All strides and offsets must be non-negative. This class supports TYPE_BYTE
, TYPE_USHORT
, TYPE_SHORT
, TYPE_INT
, TYPE_FLOAT
, TYPE_DOUBLE
,
- See Also:
-
PixelInterleavedSampleModel
,BandedSampleModel
Field Summary
Modifier and Type | Field | Description |
---|---|---|
protected int[] | bandOffsets | Offsets for all bands in data array elements. |
protected int[] | bankIndices | Index for each bank storing a band of image data. |
protected int | numBands | The number of bands in this |
protected int | numBanks | The number of banks in this |
protected int | pixelStride | Pixel stride (in data array elements) of the region of image data described by this ComponentSampleModel. |
protected int | scanlineStride | Line stride (in data array elements) of the region of image data described by this ComponentSampleModel. |
Fields declared in class java.awt.image.SampleModel
dataType, height, width
Constructor Summary
Constructor | Description |
---|---|
ComponentSampleModel(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int pixelStride,
int scanlineStride,
int[] bandOffsets) | Constructs a ComponentSampleModel with the specified parameters. |
ComponentSampleModel(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int pixelStride,
int scanlineStride,
int[] bankIndices,
int[] bandOffsets) | Constructs a ComponentSampleModel with the specified parameters. |
Method Summary
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
SampleModel | createCompatibleSampleModel(int w,
int h) | Creates a new |
DataBuffer | createDataBuffer() | Creates a |
SampleModel | createSubsetSampleModel(int[] bands) | Creates a new ComponentSampleModel with a subset of the bands of this ComponentSampleModel. |
int[] | getBandOffsets() | Returns the band offset for all bands. |
int[] | getBankIndices() | Returns the bank indices for all bands. |
Object | getDataElements(int x,
int y,
Object obj,
DataBuffer data) | Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type |
int | getNumDataElements() | Returns the number of data elements needed to transfer a pixel with the |
int | getOffset(int x,
int y) | Gets the offset for the first band of pixel (x,y). |
int | getOffset(int x,
int y,
int b) | Gets the offset for band b of pixel (x,y). |
int[] | getPixel(int x,
int y,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Returns all samples for the specified pixel in an int array, one sample per array element. |
int[] | getPixels(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Returns all samples for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. |
int | getPixelStride() | Returns the pixel stride of this ComponentSampleModel. |
int | getSample(int x,
int y,
int b,
DataBuffer data) | Returns as int the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y). |
double | getSampleDouble(int x,
int y,
int b,
DataBuffer data) | Returns the sample in a specified band for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double. |
float | getSampleFloat(int x,
int y,
int b,
DataBuffer data) | Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float. |
int[] | getSamples(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int b,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Returns the samples in a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per data array element. |
int[] | getSampleSize() | Returns the number of bits per sample for all bands. |
int | getSampleSize(int band) | Returns the number of bits per sample for the specified band. |
int | getScanlineStride() | Returns the scanline stride of this ComponentSampleModel. |
void | setDataElements(int x,
int y,
Object obj,
DataBuffer data) | Sets the data for a single pixel in the specified |
void | setPixel(int x,
int y,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Sets a pixel in the |
void | setPixels(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. |
void | setSample(int x,
int y,
int b,
double s,
DataBuffer data) | Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the |
void | setSample(int x,
int y,
int b,
float s,
DataBuffer data) | Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the |
void | setSample(int x,
int y,
int b,
int s,
DataBuffer data) | Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the |
void | setSamples(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int b,
int[] iArray,
DataBuffer data) | Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per data array element. |
Methods declared in class java.awt.image.SampleModel
getDataElements, getDataType, getHeight, getNumBands, getPixel, getPixel, getPixels, getPixels, getSamples, getSamples, getTransferType, getWidth, setDataElements, setPixel, setPixel, setPixels, setPixels, setSamples, setSamples
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Field Detail
bandOffsets
protected int[] bandOffsets
Offsets for all bands in data array elements.
bankIndices
protected int[] bankIndices
Index for each bank storing a band of image data.
numBands
protected int numBands
The number of bands in this ComponentSampleModel
.
numBanks
protected int numBanks
The number of banks in this ComponentSampleModel
.
scanlineStride
protected int scanlineStride
Line stride (in data array elements) of the region of image data described by this ComponentSampleModel.
pixelStride
protected int pixelStride
Pixel stride (in data array elements) of the region of image data described by this ComponentSampleModel.
Constructor Detail
ComponentSampleModel
public ComponentSampleModel(int dataType, int w, int h, int pixelStride, int scanlineStride, int[] bandOffsets)
Constructs a ComponentSampleModel with the specified parameters. The number of bands will be given by the length of the bandOffsets array. All bands will be stored in the first bank of the DataBuffer.
- Parameters:
-
dataType
- the data type for storing samples -
w
- the width (in pixels) of the region of image data described -
h
- the height (in pixels) of the region of image data described -
pixelStride
- the pixel stride of the region of image data described -
scanlineStride
- the line stride of the region of image data described -
bandOffsets
- the offsets of all bands - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException
- ifw
orh
is not greater than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifpixelStride
is less than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifscanlineStride
is less than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifnumBands
is less than 1 -
IllegalArgumentException
- if the product ofw
andh
is greater thanInteger.MAX_VALUE
-
IllegalArgumentException
- ifdataType
is not one of the supported data types
ComponentSampleModel
public ComponentSampleModel(int dataType, int w, int h, int pixelStride, int scanlineStride, int[] bankIndices, int[] bandOffsets)
Constructs a ComponentSampleModel with the specified parameters. The number of bands will be given by the length of the bandOffsets array. Different bands may be stored in different banks of the DataBuffer.
- Parameters:
-
dataType
- the data type for storing samples -
w
- the width (in pixels) of the region of image data described -
h
- the height (in pixels) of the region of image data described -
pixelStride
- the pixel stride of the region of image data described -
scanlineStride
- The line stride of the region of image data described -
bankIndices
- the bank indices of all bands -
bandOffsets
- the band offsets of all bands - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException
- ifw
orh
is not greater than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifpixelStride
is less than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifscanlineStride
is less than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- if the length ofbankIndices
does not equal the length ofbankOffsets
-
IllegalArgumentException
- if any of the bank indices ofbandIndices
is less than 0 -
IllegalArgumentException
- ifdataType
is not one of the supported data types
Method Detail
createCompatibleSampleModel
public SampleModel createCompatibleSampleModel(int w, int h)
Creates a new ComponentSampleModel
with the specified width and height. The new SampleModel
will have the same number of bands, storage data type, interleaving scheme, and pixel stride as this SampleModel
.
- Specified by:
-
createCompatibleSampleModel
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
w
- the width of the resultingSampleModel
-
h
- the height of the resultingSampleModel
- Returns:
- a new
ComponentSampleModel
with the specified size - Throws:
-
IllegalArgumentException
- ifw
orh
is not greater than 0
createSubsetSampleModel
public SampleModel createSubsetSampleModel(int[] bands)
Creates a new ComponentSampleModel with a subset of the bands of this ComponentSampleModel. The new ComponentSampleModel can be used with any DataBuffer that the existing ComponentSampleModel can be used with. The new ComponentSampleModel/DataBuffer combination will represent an image with a subset of the bands of the original ComponentSampleModel/DataBuffer combination.
- Specified by:
-
createSubsetSampleModel
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
bands
- a subset of bands from thisComponentSampleModel
- Returns:
- a
ComponentSampleModel
created with a subset of bands from thisComponentSampleModel
.
createDataBuffer
public DataBuffer createDataBuffer()
Creates a DataBuffer
that corresponds to this ComponentSampleModel
. The DataBuffer
object's data type, number of banks, and size are be consistent with this ComponentSampleModel
.
- Specified by:
-
createDataBuffer
in classSampleModel
- Returns:
- a
DataBuffer
whose data type, number of banks and size are consistent with thisComponentSampleModel
.
getOffset
public int getOffset(int x, int y)
Gets the offset for the first band of pixel (x,y). A sample of the first band can be retrieved from a DataBuffer
data
with a ComponentSampleModel
csm
as
data.getElem(csm.getOffset(x, y));
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X location of the pixel -
y
- the Y location of the pixel - Returns:
- the offset for the first band of the specified pixel.
getOffset
public int getOffset(int x, int y, int b)
Gets the offset for band b of pixel (x,y). A sample of band b
can be retrieved from a DataBuffer data
with a ComponentSampleModel csm
as
data.getElem(csm.getOffset(x, y, b));
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X location of the specified pixel -
y
- the Y location of the specified pixel -
b
- the specified band - Returns:
- the offset for the specified band of the specified pixel.
getSampleSize
public final int[] getSampleSize()
Returns the number of bits per sample for all bands.
- Specified by:
-
getSampleSize
in classSampleModel
- Returns:
- an array containing the number of bits per sample for all bands, where each element in the array represents a band.
getSampleSize
public final int getSampleSize(int band)
Returns the number of bits per sample for the specified band.
- Specified by:
-
getSampleSize
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
band
- the specified band - Returns:
- the number of bits per sample for the specified band.
getBankIndices
public final int[] getBankIndices()
Returns the bank indices for all bands.
- Returns:
- the bank indices for all bands.
getBandOffsets
public final int[] getBandOffsets()
Returns the band offset for all bands.
- Returns:
- the band offsets for all bands.
getScanlineStride
public final int getScanlineStride()
Returns the scanline stride of this ComponentSampleModel.
- Returns:
- the scanline stride of this
ComponentSampleModel
.
getPixelStride
public final int getPixelStride()
Returns the pixel stride of this ComponentSampleModel.
- Returns:
- the pixel stride of this
ComponentSampleModel
.
getNumDataElements
public final int getNumDataElements()
Returns the number of data elements needed to transfer a pixel with the getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
and setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
methods. For a ComponentSampleModel
, this is identical to the number of bands.
- Specified by:
-
getNumDataElements
in classSampleModel
- Returns:
- the number of data elements needed to transfer a pixel with the
getDataElements
andsetDataElements
methods. - See Also:
-
SampleModel.getNumDataElements()
,SampleModel.getNumBands()
getDataElements
public Object getDataElements(int x, int y, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type TransferType
. For a ComponentSampleModel
, this is the same as the data type, and samples are returned one per array element. Generally, obj
should be passed in as null
, so that the Object
is created automatically and is the right primitive data type.
The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1
, whose storage layout is described by ComponentSampleModel csm1
, to DataBuffer db2
, whose storage layout is described by ComponentSampleModel csm2
. The transfer is usually more efficient than using getPixel
and setPixel
.
ComponentSampleModel csm1, csm2; DataBufferInt db1, db2; csm2.setDataElements(x, y, csm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1), db2);Using
getDataElements
and setDataElements
to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel
pairs is legitimate if the SampleModel
objects have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferType
s are the same. If obj
is not null
, it should be a primitive array of type TransferType
. Otherwise, a ClassCastException
is thrown. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj
is not null
and is not large enough to hold the pixel data.
- Specified by:
-
getDataElements
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- the Y coordinate of the pixel location -
obj
- if non-null
, a primitive array in which to return the pixel data -
data
- theDataBuffer
containing the image data - Returns:
- the data of the specified pixel
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException
- if data is null. -
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj is too small to hold the output. - See Also:
setDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
getPixel
public int[] getPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Returns all samples for the specified pixel in an int array, one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
getPixel
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- the Y coordinate of the pixel location -
iArray
- If non-null, returns the samples in this array -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - Returns:
- the samples of the specified pixel.
- Throws:
-
NullPointerException
- if data is null. -
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output. - See Also:
setPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
getPixels
public int[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Returns all samples for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
getPixels
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
w
- The width of the pixel rectangle -
h
- The height of the pixel rectangle -
iArray
- If non-null, returns the samples in this array -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - Returns:
- the samples of the pixels within the specified region.
- See Also:
setPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
getSample
public int getSample(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
Returns as int the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y). An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Specified by:
-
getSample
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- the Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- the band to return -
data
- theDataBuffer
containing the image data - Returns:
- the sample in a specified band for the specified pixel
- See Also:
setSample(int, int, int, int, DataBuffer)
getSampleFloat
public float getSampleFloat(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
getSampleFloat
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- The band to return -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - Returns:
- a float value representing the sample in the specified band for the specified pixel.
getSampleDouble
public double getSampleDouble(int x, int y, int b, DataBuffer data)
Returns the sample in a specified band for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
getSampleDouble
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- The band to return -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - Returns:
- a double value representing the sample in the specified band for the specified pixel.
getSamples
public int[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Returns the samples in a specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels in an int array, one sample per data array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
getSamples
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
w
- the width of the pixel rectangle -
h
- the height of the pixel rectangle -
b
- the band to return -
iArray
- if non-null
, returns the samples in this array -
data
- theDataBuffer
containing the image data - Returns:
- the samples in the specified band of the specified pixel
- See Also:
setSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
setDataElements
public void setDataElements(int x, int y, Object obj, DataBuffer data)
Sets the data for a single pixel in the specified DataBuffer
from a primitive array of type TransferType
. For a ComponentSampleModel
, this is the same as the data type, and samples are transferred one per array element.
The following code illustrates transferring data for one pixel from DataBuffer db1
, whose storage layout is described by ComponentSampleModel csm1
, to DataBuffer db2
, whose storage layout is described by ComponentSampleModel csm2
. The transfer is usually more efficient than using getPixel
and setPixel
.
ComponentSampleModel csm1, csm2; DataBufferInt db1, db2; csm2.setDataElements(x, y, csm1.getDataElements(x, y, null, db1), db2);Using
getDataElements
and setDataElements
to transfer between two DataBuffer/SampleModel
pairs is legitimate if the SampleModel
objects have the same number of bands, corresponding bands have the same number of bits per sample, and the TransferType
s are the same. A ClassCastException
is thrown if obj
is not a primitive array of type TransferType
. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds, or if obj
is not large enough to hold the pixel data.
- Specified by:
-
setDataElements
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- the Y coordinate of the pixel location -
obj
- a primitive array containing pixel data -
data
- the DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
setPixel
public void setPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Sets a pixel in the DataBuffer
using an int array of samples for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
setPixel
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
iArray
- The input samples in an int array -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getPixel(int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
setPixels
public void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Sets all samples for a rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
setPixels
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
w
- The width of the pixel rectangle -
h
- The height of the pixel rectangle -
iArray
- The input samples in an int array -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getPixels(int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)
setSample
public void setSample(int x, int y, int b, int s, DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer
using an int for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Specified by:
-
setSample
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- the band to set -
s
- the input sample as an int -
data
- the DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
setSample
public void setSample(int x, int y, int b, float s, DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer
using a float for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
setSample
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- The band to set -
s
- The input sample as a float -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
setSample
public void setSample(int x, int y, int b, double s, DataBuffer data)
Sets a sample in the specified band for the pixel located at (x,y) in the DataBuffer
using a double for input. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
setSample
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the pixel location -
b
- The band to set -
s
- The input sample as a double -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getSample(int, int, int, DataBuffer)
setSamples
public void setSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray, DataBuffer data)
Sets the samples in the specified band for the specified rectangle of pixels from an int array containing one sample per data array element. An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
might be thrown if the coordinates are not in bounds.
- Overrides:
-
setSamples
in classSampleModel
- Parameters:
-
x
- The X coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
y
- The Y coordinate of the upper left pixel location -
w
- The width of the pixel rectangle -
h
- The height of the pixel rectangle -
b
- The band to set -
iArray
- The input samples in an int array -
data
- The DataBuffer containing the image data - See Also:
getSamples(int, int, int, int, int, int[], DataBuffer)