These classes are capable of formatting dates, numbers, and messages, parsing; searching and sorting strings; and iterating over characters, words, sentences, and line breaks. This package contains three main groups of classes and interfaces:
| Class | Description | 
|---|---|
| Annotation | An Annotation object is used as a wrapper for a text attribute value if the attribute has annotation characteristics. | 
| AttributedCharacterIterator | An  AttributedCharacterIteratorallows iteration through both text and related attribute information. | 
| AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute | Defines attribute keys that are used to identify text attributes. | 
| AttributedString | An AttributedString holds text and related attribute information. | 
| Bidi | This class implements the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm. | 
| BreakIterator | The  BreakIteratorclass implements methods for finding the location of boundaries in text. | 
| CharacterIterator | This interface defines a protocol for bidirectional iteration over text. | 
| ChoiceFormat | A  ChoiceFormatallows you to attach a format to a range of numbers. | 
| CollationElementIterator | The  CollationElementIteratorclass is used as an iterator to walk through each character of an international string. | 
| CollationKey | A  CollationKeyrepresents aStringunder the rules of a specificCollatorobject. | 
| Collator | The  Collatorclass performs locale-sensitiveStringcomparison. | 
| CompactNumberFormat | CompactNumberFormatis a concrete subclass ofNumberFormatthat formats a decimal number in its compact form. | 
| DateFormat | DateFormatis an abstract class for date/time formatting subclasses which formats and parses dates or time in a language-independent manner. | 
| DateFormat.Field | Defines constants that are used as attribute keys in the  AttributedCharacterIteratorreturned fromDateFormat.formatToCharacterIteratorand as field identifiers inFieldPosition. | 
| DateFormatSymbols | DateFormatSymbolsis a public class for encapsulating localizable date-time formatting data, such as the names of the months, the names of the days of the week, and the time zone data. | 
| DecimalFormat | DecimalFormatis a concrete subclass ofNumberFormatthat formats decimal numbers. | 
| DecimalFormatSymbols | This class represents the set of symbols (such as the decimal separator, the grouping separator, and so on) needed by  DecimalFormatto format numbers. | 
| FieldPosition | FieldPositionis a simple class used byFormatand its subclasses to identify fields in formatted output. | 
| Format | Formatis an abstract base class for formatting locale-sensitive information such as dates, messages, and numbers. | 
| Format.Field | Defines constants that are used as attribute keys in the  AttributedCharacterIteratorreturned fromFormat.formatToCharacterIteratorand as field identifiers inFieldPosition. | 
| MessageFormat | MessageFormatprovides a means to produce concatenated messages in a language-neutral way. | 
| MessageFormat.Field | Defines constants that are used as attribute keys in the  AttributedCharacterIteratorreturned fromMessageFormat.formatToCharacterIterator. | 
| Normalizer | This class provides the method  normalizewhich transforms Unicode text into an equivalent composed or decomposed form, allowing for easier sorting and searching of text. | 
| Normalizer.Form | This enum provides constants of the four Unicode normalization forms that are described in  Unicode Standard Annex #15 — Unicode Normalization Forms and two methods to access them. | 
| NumberFormat | NumberFormatis the abstract base class for all number formats. | 
| NumberFormat.Field | Defines constants that are used as attribute keys in the  AttributedCharacterIteratorreturned fromNumberFormat.formatToCharacterIteratorand as field identifiers inFieldPosition. | 
| NumberFormat.Style | A number format style. | 
| ParseException | Signals that an error has been reached unexpectedly while parsing. | 
| ParsePosition | ParsePositionis a simple class used byFormatand its subclasses to keep track of the current position during parsing. | 
| RuleBasedCollator | The  RuleBasedCollatorclass is a concrete subclass ofCollatorthat provides a simple, data-driven, table collator. | 
| SimpleDateFormat | SimpleDateFormatis a concrete class for formatting and parsing dates in a locale-sensitive manner. | 
| StringCharacterIterator | StringCharacterIteratorimplements theCharacterIteratorprotocol for aString. | 
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