Register a custom accessor on Series objects.
Name under which the accessor should be registered. A warning is issued if this name conflicts with a preexisting attribute.
A class decorator.
See also
register_dataframe_accessorRegister a custom accessor on DataFrame objects.
register_series_accessorRegister a custom accessor on Series objects.
register_index_accessorRegister a custom accessor on Index objects.
Notes
When accessed, your accessor will be initialized with the pandas object the user is interacting with. So the signature must be
def __init__(self, pandas_object): # noqa: E999
...
For consistency with pandas methods, you should raise an AttributeError if the data passed to your accessor has an incorrect dtype.
>>> pd.Series(['a', 'b']).dt
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
AttributeError: Can only use .dt accessor with datetimelike values
Examples
In your library code:
import pandas as pd
@pd.api.extensions.register_dataframe_accessor("geo")
class GeoAccessor:
def __init__(self, pandas_obj):
self._obj = pandas_obj
@property
def center(self):
# return the geographic center point of this DataFrame
lat = self._obj.latitude
lon = self._obj.longitude
return (float(lon.mean()), float(lat.mean()))
def plot(self):
# plot this array's data on a map, e.g., using Cartopy
pass
Back in an interactive IPython session:
In [1]: ds = pd.DataFrame({"longitude": np.linspace(0, 10), ...: "latitude": np.linspace(0, 20)}) In [2]: ds.geo.center Out[2]: (5.0, 10.0) In [3]: ds.geo.plot() # plots data on a map
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https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/version/2.3.0/reference/api/pandas.api.extensions.register_series_accessor.html