(PECL apcu >= 4.0.0)
apcu_cas — Updates an old value with a new value
apcu_cas(string $key, int $old, int $new): bool
apcu_cas() updates an already existing integer value if the old parameter matches the currently stored value with the value of the new parameter.
keyThe key of the value being updated.
oldThe old value (the value currently stored).
newThe new value to update to.
Example #1 apcu_cas() example
<?php
apcu_store('foobar', 2);
echo '$foobar = 2', PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = ', (apcu_cas('foobar', 1, 2) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ', (apcu_cas('foobar', 2, 1) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar = ', apcu_fetch('foobar'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$f__bar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = ', (apcu_cas('f__bar', 1, 2) ? 'ok' : 'fail'), PHP_EOL;
apcu_store('perfection', 'xyz');
echo '$perfection == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ', (apcu_cas('perfection', 2, 1) ? 'ok' : 'epic fail'), PHP_EOL;
echo '$foobar = ', apcu_fetch('foobar'), PHP_EOL;
?> The above example will output something similar to:
$foobar = 2 $foobar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = fail $foobar == 2 ? 1 : 2 = ok $foobar = 1 $f__bar == 1 ? 2 : 1 = fail $perfection == 2 ? 1 : 2 = epic fail $foobar = 1
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https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.apcu-cas.php