“Descriptors” are objects that describe some attribute of an object. They are found in the dictionary of type objects.
PyTypeObject PyProperty_Type The type object for the built-in descriptor types.
PyObject *PyDescr_NewGetSet(PyTypeObject *type, struct PyGetSetDef *getset) PyObject *PyDescr_NewMember(PyTypeObject *type, struct PyMemberDef *meth) PyTypeObject PyMemberDescr_Type The type object for member descriptor objects created from PyMemberDef structures. These descriptors expose fields of a C struct as attributes on a type, and correspond to types.MemberDescriptorType objects in Python.
PyTypeObject PyGetSetDescr_Type The type object for get/set descriptor objects created from PyGetSetDef structures. These descriptors implement attributes whose value is computed by C getter and setter functions, and are used for many built-in type attributes.
PyObject *PyDescr_NewMethod(PyTypeObject *type, struct PyMethodDef *meth) PyTypeObject PyMethodDescr_Type The type object for method descriptor objects created from PyMethodDef structures. These descriptors expose C functions as methods on a type, and correspond to types.MemberDescriptorType objects in Python.
PyObject *PyDescr_NewWrapper(PyTypeObject *type, struct wrapperbase *wrapper, void *wrapped) PyTypeObject PyWrapperDescr_Type The type object for wrapper descriptor objects created by PyDescr_NewWrapper() and PyWrapper_New(). Wrapper descriptors are used internally to expose special methods implemented via wrapper structures, and appear in Python as types.WrapperDescriptorType objects.
PyObject *PyDescr_NewClassMethod(PyTypeObject *type, PyMethodDef *method) int PyDescr_IsData(PyObject *descr) Return non-zero if the descriptor object descr describes a data attribute, or 0 if it describes a method. descr must be a descriptor object; there is no error checking.
PyObject *PyWrapper_New(PyObject*, PyObject*) PyTypeObject PySuper_Type The type object for super objects. This is the same object as super in the Python layer.
PyTypeObject PyClassMethod_Type The type of class method objects. This is the same object as classmethod in the Python layer.
PyTypeObject PyClassMethodDescr_Type The type object for C-level class method descriptor objects. This is the type of the descriptors created for classmethod() defined in C extension types, and is the same object as classmethod in Python.
PyObject *PyClassMethod_New(PyObject *callable) Create a new classmethod object wrapping callable. callable must be a callable object and must not be NULL.
On success, this function returns a strong reference to a new class method descriptor. On failure, this function returns NULL with an exception set.
PyTypeObject PyStaticMethod_Type The type of static method objects. This is the same object as staticmethod in the Python layer.
PyObject *PyStaticMethod_New(PyObject *callable) Create a new staticmethod object wrapping callable. callable must be a callable object and must not be NULL.
On success, this function returns a strong reference to a new static method descriptor. On failure, this function returns NULL with an exception set.
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https://docs.python.org/3.14/c-api/descriptor.html