macro_rules! format { ($($arg:tt)*) => { ... }; }
Creates a String
using interpolation of runtime expressions.
The first argument format!
receives is a format string. This must be a string literal. The power of the formatting string is in the {}
s contained.
Additional parameters passed to format!
replace the {}
s within the formatting string in the order given unless named or positional parameters are used; see std::fmt
for more information.
A common use for format!
is concatenation and interpolation of strings. The same convention is used with print!
and write!
macros, depending on the intended destination of the string.
To convert a single value to a string, use the to_string
method. This will use the Display
formatting trait.
format!
panics if a formatting trait implementation returns an error. This indicates an incorrect implementation since fmt::Write for String
never returns an error itself.
format!("test"); format!("hello {}", "world!"); format!("x = {}, y = {y}", 10, y = 30);
© 2010 The Rust Project Developers
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license, at your option.
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.format.html