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/Symfony 4.1

Response

class Response

Response represents an HTTP response.

Constants

HTTP_CONTINUE
HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS
HTTP_PROCESSING
HTTP_EARLY_HINTS
HTTP_OK
HTTP_CREATED
HTTP_ACCEPTED
HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION
HTTP_NO_CONTENT
HTTP_RESET_CONTENT
HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT
HTTP_MULTI_STATUS
HTTP_ALREADY_REPORTED
HTTP_IM_USED
HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES
HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY
HTTP_FOUND
HTTP_SEE_OTHER
HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED
HTTP_USE_PROXY
HTTP_RESERVED
HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT
HTTP_PERMANENTLY_REDIRECT
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST
HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED
HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED
HTTP_FORBIDDEN
HTTP_NOT_FOUND
HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED
HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE
HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED
HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT
HTTP_CONFLICT
HTTP_GONE
HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED
HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED
HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE
HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG
HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE
HTTP_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE
HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED
HTTP_I_AM_A_TEAPOT
HTTP_MISDIRECTED_REQUEST
HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY
HTTP_LOCKED
HTTP_FAILED_DEPENDENCY
HTTP_RESERVED_FOR_WEBDAV_ADVANCED_COLLECTIONS_EXPIRED_PROPOSAL
HTTP_TOO_EARLY
HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED
HTTP_PRECONDITION_REQUIRED
HTTP_TOO_MANY_REQUESTS
HTTP_REQUEST_HEADER_FIELDS_TOO_LARGE
HTTP_UNAVAILABLE_FOR_LEGAL_REASONS
HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR
HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY
HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE
HTTP_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT
HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED
HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_NEGOTIATES_EXPERIMENTAL
HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE
HTTP_LOOP_DETECTED
HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED
HTTP_NETWORK_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED

Properties

ResponseHeaderBag $headers
protected string $content
protected string $version
protected int $statusCode
protected string $statusText
protected string $charset
static array $statusTexts Status codes translation table.

Methods

__construct($content = '', int $status = 200, array $headers = array())
static Response create(mixed $content = '', int $status = 200, array $headers = array())

Factory method for chainability.

string __toString()

Returns the Response as an HTTP string.

__clone()

Clones the current Response instance.

$this prepare(Request $request)

Prepares the Response before it is sent to the client.

$this sendHeaders()

Sends HTTP headers.

$this sendContent()

Sends content for the current web response.

$this send()

Sends HTTP headers and content.

$this setContent(mixed $content)

Sets the response content.

string getContent()

Gets the current response content.

$this setProtocolVersion(string $version)

Sets the HTTP protocol version (1.0 or 1.1).

string getProtocolVersion()

Gets the HTTP protocol version.

$this setStatusCode(int $code, $text = null)

Sets the response status code.

int getStatusCode()

Retrieves the status code for the current web response.

$this setCharset(string $charset)

Sets the response charset.

string|null getCharset()

Retrieves the response charset.

bool isCacheable()

Returns true if the response may safely be kept in a shared (surrogate) cache.

bool isFresh()

Returns true if the response is "fresh".

bool isValidateable()

Returns true if the response includes headers that can be used to validate the response with the origin server using a conditional GET request.

$this setPrivate()

Marks the response as "private".

$this setPublic()

Marks the response as "public".

$this setImmutable(bool $immutable = true)

Marks the response as "immutable".

bool isImmutable()

Returns true if the response is marked as "immutable".

bool mustRevalidate()

Returns true if the response must be revalidated by caches.

DateTimeInterface|null getDate()

Returns the Date header as a DateTime instance.

$this setDate(DateTimeInterface $date)

Sets the Date header.

int getAge()

Returns the age of the response in seconds.

$this expire()

Marks the response stale by setting the Age header to be equal to the maximum age of the response.

DateTimeInterface|null getExpires()

Returns the value of the Expires header as a DateTime instance.

$this setExpires(DateTimeInterface $date = null)

Sets the Expires HTTP header with a DateTime instance.

int|null getMaxAge()

Returns the number of seconds after the time specified in the response's Date header when the response should no longer be considered fresh.

$this setMaxAge(int $value)

Sets the number of seconds after which the response should no longer be considered fresh.

$this setSharedMaxAge(int $value)

Sets the number of seconds after which the response should no longer be considered fresh by shared caches.

int|null getTtl()

Returns the response's time-to-live in seconds.

$this setTtl(int $seconds)

Sets the response's time-to-live for shared caches in seconds.

$this setClientTtl(int $seconds)

Sets the response's time-to-live for private/client caches in seconds.

DateTimeInterface|null getLastModified()

Returns the Last-Modified HTTP header as a DateTime instance.

$this setLastModified(DateTimeInterface $date = null)

Sets the Last-Modified HTTP header with a DateTime instance.

string|null getEtag()

Returns the literal value of the ETag HTTP header.

$this setEtag(string $etag = null, bool $weak = false)

Sets the ETag value.

$this setCache(array $options)

Sets the response's cache headers (validation and/or expiration).

$this setNotModified()

Modifies the response so that it conforms to the rules defined for a 304 status code.

bool hasVary()

Returns true if the response includes a Vary header.

array getVary()

Returns an array of header names given in the Vary header.

$this setVary(string|array $headers, bool $replace = true)

Sets the Vary header.

bool isNotModified(Request $request)

Determines if the Response validators (ETag, Last-Modified) match a conditional value specified in the Request.

bool isInvalid()

Is response invalid?

bool isInformational()

Is response informative?

bool isSuccessful()

Is response successful?

bool isRedirection()

Is the response a redirect?

bool isClientError()

Is there a client error?

bool isServerError()

Was there a server side error?

bool isOk()

Is the response OK?

bool isForbidden()

Is the response forbidden?

bool isNotFound()

Is the response a not found error?

bool isRedirect(string $location = null)

Is the response a redirect of some form?

bool isEmpty()

Is the response empty?

static closeOutputBuffers(int $targetLevel, bool $flush)

Cleans or flushes output buffers up to target level.

ensureIEOverSSLCompatibility(Request $request)

Checks if we need to remove Cache-Control for SSL encrypted downloads when using IE < 9.

Details

__construct($content = '', int $status = 200, array $headers = array())

Parameters

$content
int $status
array $headers

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException When the HTTP status code is not valid

static Response create(mixed $content = '', int $status = 200, array $headers = array())

Factory method for chainability.

Example:

return Response::create($body, 200)
    ->setSharedMaxAge(300);

Parameters

mixed $content The response content, see setContent()
int $status The response status code
array $headers An array of response headers

Return Value

Response

string __toString()

Returns the Response as an HTTP string.

The string representation of the Response is the same as the one that will be sent to the client only if the prepare() method has been called before.

Return Value

string The Response as an HTTP string

See also

prepare()

__clone()

Clones the current Response instance.

$this prepare(Request $request)

Prepares the Response before it is sent to the client.

This method tweaks the Response to ensure that it is compliant with RFC 2616. Most of the changes are based on the Request that is "associated" with this Response.

Parameters

Request $request

Return Value

$this

$this sendHeaders()

Sends HTTP headers.

Return Value

$this

$this sendContent()

Sends content for the current web response.

Return Value

$this

$this send()

Sends HTTP headers and content.

Return Value

$this

$this setContent(mixed $content)

Sets the response content.

Valid types are strings, numbers, null, and objects that implement a __toString() method.

Parameters

mixed $content Content that can be cast to string

Return Value

$this

Exceptions

UnexpectedValueException

string getContent()

Gets the current response content.

Return Value

string Content

$this setProtocolVersion(string $version)

Sets the HTTP protocol version (1.0 or 1.1).

Parameters

string $version

Return Value

$this

string getProtocolVersion()

Gets the HTTP protocol version.

Return Value

string

$this setStatusCode(int $code, $text = null)

Sets the response status code.

If the status text is null it will be automatically populated for the known status codes and left empty otherwise.

Parameters

int $code
$text

Return Value

$this

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException When the HTTP status code is not valid

int getStatusCode()

Retrieves the status code for the current web response.

Return Value

int

$this setCharset(string $charset)

Sets the response charset.

Parameters

string $charset

Return Value

$this

string|null getCharset()

Retrieves the response charset.

Return Value

string|null

bool isCacheable()

Returns true if the response may safely be kept in a shared (surrogate) cache.

Responses marked "private" with an explicit Cache-Control directive are considered uncacheable.

Responses with neither a freshness lifetime (Expires, max-age) nor cache validator (Last-Modified, ETag) are considered uncacheable because there is no way to tell when or how to remove them from the cache.

Note that RFC 7231 and RFC 7234 possibly allow for a more permissive implementation, for example "status codes that are defined as cacheable by default [...] can be reused by a cache with heuristic expiration unless otherwise indicated" (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-6.1)

Return Value

bool

bool isFresh()

Returns true if the response is "fresh".

Fresh responses may be served from cache without any interaction with the origin. A response is considered fresh when it includes a Cache-Control/max-age indicator or Expires header and the calculated age is less than the freshness lifetime.

Return Value

bool

bool isValidateable()

Returns true if the response includes headers that can be used to validate the response with the origin server using a conditional GET request.

Return Value

bool

$this setPrivate()

Marks the response as "private".

It makes the response ineligible for serving other clients.

Return Value

$this

$this setPublic()

Marks the response as "public".

It makes the response eligible for serving other clients.

Return Value

$this

$this setImmutable(bool $immutable = true)

Marks the response as "immutable".

Parameters

bool $immutable

Return Value

$this

bool isImmutable()

Returns true if the response is marked as "immutable".

Return Value

bool

bool mustRevalidate()

Returns true if the response must be revalidated by caches.

This method indicates that the response must not be served stale by a cache in any circumstance without first revalidating with the origin. When present, the TTL of the response should not be overridden to be greater than the value provided by the origin.

Return Value

bool

DateTimeInterface|null getDate()

Returns the Date header as a DateTime instance.

Return Value

DateTimeInterface|null

Exceptions

RuntimeException When the header is not parseable

$this setDate(DateTimeInterface $date)

Sets the Date header.

Parameters

DateTimeInterface $date

Return Value

$this

int getAge()

Returns the age of the response in seconds.

Return Value

int

$this expire()

Marks the response stale by setting the Age header to be equal to the maximum age of the response.

Return Value

$this

DateTimeInterface|null getExpires()

Returns the value of the Expires header as a DateTime instance.

Return Value

DateTimeInterface|null

$this setExpires(DateTimeInterface $date = null)

Sets the Expires HTTP header with a DateTime instance.

Passing null as value will remove the header.

Parameters

DateTimeInterface $date

Return Value

$this

int|null getMaxAge()

Returns the number of seconds after the time specified in the response's Date header when the response should no longer be considered fresh.

First, it checks for a s-maxage directive, then a max-age directive, and then it falls back on an expires header. It returns null when no maximum age can be established.

Return Value

int|null

$this setMaxAge(int $value)

Sets the number of seconds after which the response should no longer be considered fresh.

This methods sets the Cache-Control max-age directive.

Parameters

int $value

Return Value

$this

$this setSharedMaxAge(int $value)

Sets the number of seconds after which the response should no longer be considered fresh by shared caches.

This methods sets the Cache-Control s-maxage directive.

Parameters

int $value

Return Value

$this

int|null getTtl()

Returns the response's time-to-live in seconds.

It returns null when no freshness information is present in the response.

When the responses TTL is <= 0, the response may not be served from cache without first revalidating with the origin.

Return Value

int|null

$this setTtl(int $seconds)

Sets the response's time-to-live for shared caches in seconds.

This method adjusts the Cache-Control/s-maxage directive.

Parameters

int $seconds

Return Value

$this

$this setClientTtl(int $seconds)

Sets the response's time-to-live for private/client caches in seconds.

This method adjusts the Cache-Control/max-age directive.

Parameters

int $seconds

Return Value

$this

DateTimeInterface|null getLastModified()

Returns the Last-Modified HTTP header as a DateTime instance.

Return Value

DateTimeInterface|null

Exceptions

RuntimeException When the HTTP header is not parseable

$this setLastModified(DateTimeInterface $date = null)

Sets the Last-Modified HTTP header with a DateTime instance.

Passing null as value will remove the header.

Parameters

DateTimeInterface $date

Return Value

$this

string|null getEtag()

Returns the literal value of the ETag HTTP header.

Return Value

string|null

$this setEtag(string $etag = null, bool $weak = false)

Sets the ETag value.

Parameters

string $etag The ETag unique identifier or null to remove the header
bool $weak Whether you want a weak ETag or not

Return Value

$this

$this setCache(array $options)

Sets the response's cache headers (validation and/or expiration).

Available options are: etag, last_modified, max_age, s_maxage, private, public and immutable.

Parameters

array $options

Return Value

$this

Exceptions

InvalidArgumentException

$this setNotModified()

Modifies the response so that it conforms to the rules defined for a 304 status code.

This sets the status, removes the body, and discards any headers that MUST NOT be included in 304 responses.

Return Value

$this

See also

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-10.3.5

bool hasVary()

Returns true if the response includes a Vary header.

Return Value

bool

array getVary()

Returns an array of header names given in the Vary header.

Return Value

array

$this setVary(string|array $headers, bool $replace = true)

Sets the Vary header.

Parameters

string|array $headers
bool $replace Whether to replace the actual value or not (true by default)

Return Value

$this

bool isNotModified(Request $request)

Determines if the Response validators (ETag, Last-Modified) match a conditional value specified in the Request.

If the Response is not modified, it sets the status code to 304 and removes the actual content by calling the setNotModified() method.

Parameters

Request $request

Return Value

bool true if the Response validators match the Request, false otherwise

bool isInvalid()

Is response invalid?

Return Value

bool

See also

http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html

bool isInformational()

Is response informative?

Return Value

bool

bool isSuccessful()

Is response successful?

Return Value

bool

bool isRedirection()

Is the response a redirect?

Return Value

bool

bool isClientError()

Is there a client error?

Return Value

bool

bool isServerError()

Was there a server side error?

Return Value

bool

bool isOk()

Is the response OK?

Return Value

bool

bool isForbidden()

Is the response forbidden?

Return Value

bool

bool isNotFound()

Is the response a not found error?

Return Value

bool

bool isRedirect(string $location = null)

Is the response a redirect of some form?

Parameters

string $location

Return Value

bool

bool isEmpty()

Is the response empty?

Return Value

bool

static closeOutputBuffers(int $targetLevel, bool $flush)

Cleans or flushes output buffers up to target level.

Resulting level can be greater than target level if a non-removable buffer has been encountered.

Parameters

int $targetLevel
bool $flush

protected ensureIEOverSSLCompatibility(Request $request)

Checks if we need to remove Cache-Control for SSL encrypted downloads when using IE < 9.

Parameters

Request $request

See also

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/323308

© 2004–2017 Fabien Potencier
Licensed under the MIT License.
https://api.symfony.com/4.1/Symfony/Component/HttpFoundation/Response.html