Computes the mean of elements across dimensions of a tensor.
tf.compat.v1.reduce_mean( input_tensor, axis=None, keepdims=None, name=None, reduction_indices=None, keep_dims=None )
Reduces input_tensor
along the dimensions given in axis
by computing the mean of elements across the dimensions in axis
. Unless keepdims
is true, the rank of the tensor is reduced by 1 for each the entries in axis
, which must be unique. If keepdims
is true, the reduced dimensions are retained with length 1.
If axis
is None, all dimensions are reduced, and a tensor with a single element is returned.
x = tf.constant([[1., 1.], [2., 2.]]) tf.reduce_mean(x) <tf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=float32, numpy=1.5> tf.reduce_mean(x, 0) <tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([1.5, 1.5], dtype=float32)> tf.reduce_mean(x, 1) <tf.Tensor: shape=(2,), dtype=float32, numpy=array([1., 2.], dtype=float32)>
Args | |
---|---|
input_tensor | The tensor to reduce. Should have numeric type. |
axis | The dimensions to reduce. If None (the default), reduces all dimensions. Must be in the range [-rank(input_tensor), rank(input_tensor)) . |
keepdims | If true, retains reduced dimensions with length 1. |
name | A name for the operation (optional). |
reduction_indices | The old (deprecated) name for axis. |
keep_dims | Deprecated alias for keepdims . |
Returns | |
---|---|
The reduced tensor. |
Equivalent to np.mean
Please note that np.mean
has a dtype
parameter that could be used to specify the output type. By default this is dtype=float64
. On the other hand, tf.reduce_mean
has an aggressive type inference from input_tensor
, for example:
x = tf.constant([1, 0, 1, 0]) tf.reduce_mean(x) <tf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=int32, numpy=0> y = tf.constant([1., 0., 1., 0.]) tf.reduce_mean(y) <tf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=float32, numpy=0.5>
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Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.
Code samples licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
https://www.tensorflow.org/versions/r2.4/api_docs/python/tf/compat/v1/reduce_mean