tf.keras.preprocessing.sequence.make_sampling_table

tf.keras.preprocessing.sequence.make_sampling_table(
    size,
    sampling_factor=1e-05
)

Defined in tensorflow/python/keras/_impl/keras/preprocessing/sequence.py.

Generates a word rank-based probabilistic sampling table.

Used for generating the sampling_table argument for skipgrams. sampling_table[i] is the probability of sampling the word i-th most common word in a dataset (more common words should be sampled less frequently, for balance).

The sampling probabilities are generated according to the sampling distribution used in word2vec:

p(word) = min(1, sqrt(word_frequency / sampling_factor) / (word_frequency / sampling_factor))

We assume that the word frequencies follow Zipf's law (s=1) to derive a numerical approximation of frequency(rank):

frequency(rank) ~ 1/(rank * (log(rank) + gamma) + 1/2 - 1/(12*rank)) where gamma is the Euler-Mascheroni constant.

Arguments:

• size: Int, number of possible words to sample.
• sampling_factor: The sampling factor in the word2vec formula.

Returns:

A 1D Numpy array of length size where the ith entry is the probability that a word of rank i should be sampled.