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ACLs

You create a named access control list with the acl keyword. You can match the IP address of the client against an ACL with the match operator.:

# Who is allowed to purge....
acl local {
    "localhost";
    "192.168.1.0"/24; /* and everyone on the local network */
    ! "192.168.1.23"; /* except for the dialin router */
}

sub vcl_recv {
  if (req.method == "PURGE") {
    if (client.ip ~ local) {
       return(purge);
    } else {
       return(synth(403, "Access denied."));
    }
  }
}

Copyright © 2006 Verdens Gang AS
Copyright © 2006–2020 Varnish Software AS
Licensed under the BSD-2-Clause License.
https://varnish-cache.org/docs/6.5/users-guide/vcl-example-acls.html