constexpr bool empty() const noexcept; | (since C++11) (until C++20) | |
[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool empty() const noexcept; | (since C++20) |
Checks if the container has no elements, i.e. whether begin() == end()
.
(none).
true
if the container is empty, false
otherwise.
Constant.
The following code uses empty
to check if a std::array
contains any elements:
#include <array> #include <iostream> int main() { std::array<int, 4> numbers {3, 1, 4, 1}; std::array<int, 0> no_numbers; std::cout << std::boolalpha; std::cout << "numbers.empty(): " << numbers.empty() << '\n'; std::cout << "no_numbers.empty(): " << no_numbers.empty() << '\n'; }
Output:
numbers.empty(): false no_numbers.empty(): true
(C++11) | returns the number of elements (public member function) |
(C++17) | checks whether the container is empty (function template) |
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