W3cubDocs
/C++std::list<T,Allocator>::rend, std::list<T,Allocator>::crend
| (1) | ||
reverse_iterator rend(); | (until C++11) | |
reverse_iterator rend() noexcept; | (since C++11) | |
| (2) | ||
const_reverse_iterator rend() const; | (until C++11) | |
const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept; | (since C++11) | |
const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept; | (3) | (since C++11) |
Returns a reverse iterator to the element following the last element of the reversed list. It corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the non-reversed list. This element acts as a placeholder, attempting to access it results in undefined behavior.
Parameters
(none).
Return value
Reverse iterator to the element following the last element.
Complexity
Constant.
Example
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <string>
#include <list>
int main()
{
std::list<int> nums {1, 2, 4, 8, 16};
std::list<std::string> fruits {"orange", "apple", "raspberry"};
std::list<char> empty;
// Print list.
std::for_each(nums.rbegin(), nums.rend(), [](const int n) { std::cout << n << ' '; });
std::cout << '\n';
// Sums all integers in the list nums (if any), printing only the result.
std::cout << "Sum of nums: "
<< std::accumulate(nums.rbegin(), nums.rend(), 0) << '\n';
// Prints the first fruit in the list fruits, checking if there is any.
if (!fruits.empty())
std::cout << "First fruit: " << *fruits.rbegin() << '\n';
if (empty.rbegin() == empty.rend())
std::cout << "list 'empty' is indeed empty.\n";
}Output:
16 8 4 2 1 Sum of nums: 31 First fruit: raspberry list 'empty' is indeed empty.
See also
|
(C++11) | returns a reverse iterator to the beginning (public member function) |
|
(C++14) | returns a reverse end iterator for a container or array (function template) |
© cppreference.com
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Unported License v3.0.
https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/container/list/rend