Defined in header <locale> | ||
---|---|---|
template< class CharT, class InputIt = std::istreambuf_iterator<CharT> > class money_get; |
Class template std::money_get
encapsulates the rules for parsing monetary values from character streams. The standard I/O manipulator std::get_money
uses the std::money_get
facet of the I/O stream's locale.
Inheritance diagram.
If a std::money_get
specialization is not guaranteed to be provided by the standard library (see below), the behaviors of its get()
and do_get()
are not guaranteed as specified.
The standard library is guaranteed to provide the following specializations (they are required to be implemented by any locale object):
Defined in header <locale> |
|
---|---|
std::money_get<char> | parses narrow string representations of monetary values |
std::money_get<wchar_t> | parses wide string representations of monetary values |
In addition, the standard library is also guaranteed to provide every specialization that satisfies the following type requirements:
CharT
is one of InputIt
must meet the requirements of LegacyInputIterator. Member type | Definition |
---|---|
char_type | CharT |
string_type | std::basic_string<CharT> |
iter_type | InputIt |
constructs a new money_get facet (public member function) |
|
destructs a money_get facet (protected member function) |
|
invokes do_get (public member function) |
[virtual] | parses a monetary value from an input stream (virtual protected member function) |
static std::locale::id id | id of the locale (public member object) |
#include <iostream> #include <sstream> #include <locale> #include <iomanip> #include <iterator> int main() { std::string str = "$1.11 $2.22 $3.33"; std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2); std::cout << '"' << str << "\" parsed with the I/O manipulator: "; std::istringstream s1(str); s1.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); long double val; while (s1 >> std::get_money(val)) std::cout << val / 100 << ' '; std::cout << '\n'; str = "USD 1,234.56"; std::cout << '"' << str << "\" parsed with the facet directly: "; std::istringstream s2(str); s2.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); auto& f = std::use_facet<std::money_get<char>>(s2.getloc()); std::ios_base::iostate err; std::istreambuf_iterator<char> beg(s2), end; f.get(beg, end, true, s2, err, val); std::cout << val / 100 << '\n'; }
Output:
"$1.11 $2.22 $3.33" parsed with the I/O manipulator: 1.11 2.22 3.33 "USD 1,234.56" parsed with the facet directly: 1234.56
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 427 | C++98 | money_get could accept any CharT that meetsthe requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated | only guarantees to accept char and wchar_t, other types are implementation-defined |
defines monetary formatting parameters used by std::money_get and std::money_put (class template) |
|
formats a monetary value for output as a character sequence (class template) |
|
(C++11) | parses a monetary value (function template) |
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