Defined in header <locale> | ||
---|---|---|
template< class CharT, class OutputIt = std::ostreambuf_iterator<CharT> > class money_put; |
Class std::money_put
encapsulates the rules for formatting monetary values as strings. The standard I/O manipulator std::put_money
uses the std::money_put
facet of the I/O stream's locale.
Inheritance diagram.
If a std::money_put
specialization is not guaranteed to be provided by the standard library (see below), the behaviors of its put()
and do_put()
are not guaranteed as specified.
The standard library is guaranteed to provide the following specializations (they are required to be implemented by any locale object):
Defined in header <locale> |
|
---|---|
std::money_put<char> | creates narrow string representations of monetary values |
std::money_put<wchar_t> | creates wide string representations of monetary values |
In addition, the standard library is also guaranteed to provide every specialization that satisfies the following type requirements:
CharT
is one of OutputIt
must meet the requirements of LegacyOutputIterator. Member type | Definition |
---|---|
char_type | CharT |
string_type | std::basic_string<CharT> |
iter_type | OutputIt |
constructs a new money_put facet (public member function) |
|
destructs a money_put facet (protected member function) |
|
invokes do_put (public member function) |
[virtual] | formats a monetary value and writes to output stream (virtual protected member function) |
static std::locale::id id | id of the locale (public member object) |
#include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <iterator> #include <locale> int main() { // using the I/O manipulator std::cout.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8")); std::cout << "American locale: " << std::showbase << std::put_money(12345678.9) << '\n'; // using the facet directly std::cout.imbue(std::locale("de_DE.UTF-8")); std::cout << "German locale: "; auto& f = std::use_facet<std::money_put<char>>(std::cout.getloc()); f.put({std::cout}, false, std::cout, std::cout.fill(), 12345678.9); std::cout << '\n'; }
Output:
American locale: $123,456.79 German locale: 123.456,79 €
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
---|---|---|---|
LWG 427 | C++98 | money_put could accept any CharT that meetsthe requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated | only guarantees to accept char and wchar_t, other types are implementation-defined |
defines monetary formatting parameters used by std::money_get and std::money_put (class template) |
|
parses and constructs a monetary value from an input character sequence (class template) |
|
(C++11) | formats and outputs a monetary value (function template) |
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