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std::wstring_convert

Defined in header <locale>
template<
    class Codecvt,
    class Elem = wchar_t,
    class Wide_alloc = std::allocator<Elem>,
    class Byte_alloc = std::allocator<char>
> class wstring_convert;
(since C++11)
(deprecated in C++17)

Class template std::wstring_convert performs conversions between byte string std::string and wide string std::basic_string<Elem>, using an individual code conversion facet Codecvt. std::wstring_convert assumes ownership of the conversion facet, and cannot use a facet managed by a locale. The standard facets suitable for use with std::wstring_convert are std::codecvt_utf8 for UTF-8/UCS-2 and UTF-8/UCS-4 conversions and std::codecvt_utf8_utf16 for UTF-8/UTF-16 conversions.

Member types

Member type Definition
byte_string std::basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, Byte_alloc>
wide_string std::basic_string<Elem, char_traits<Elem>, Wide_alloc>
state_type Codecvt::state_type
int_type wide_string::traits_type::int_type

Member functions

constructs a new wstring_convert
(public member function)
operator=
the copy assignment operator is deleted
(public member function)
destructs the wstring_convert and its conversion facet
(public member function)
converts a byte string into a wide string
(public member function)
converts a wide string into a byte string
(public member function)
returns the number of characters successfully converted
(public member function)
returns the current conversion state
(public member function)

See also

Character
conversions
locale-defined multibyte
(UTF-8, GB18030)
UTF-8
UTF-16
UTF-16 mbrtoc16 / c16rtomb (with C11's DR488)

codecvt<char16_t,char,mbstate_t>
codecvt_utf8_utf16<char16_t>
codecvt_utf8_utf16<char32_t>
codecvt_utf8_utf16<wchar_t>

N/A
UCS-2 c16rtomb (without C11's DR488) codecvt_utf8<char16_t> codecvt_utf16<char16_t>
UTF-32

mbrtoc32 / c32rtomb.

codecvt<char32_t,char,mbstate_t>
codecvt_utf8<char32_t>

codecvt_utf16<char32_t>

system wchar_t:

UTF-32 (non-Windows)
UCS-2 (Windows).

mbsrtowcs / wcsrtombs
use_facet<codecvt
<wchar_t,char,mbstate_t>>(locale).

codecvt_utf8<wchar_t> codecvt_utf16<wchar_t>
(C++11)(deprecated in C++17)
performs conversion between a byte stream buffer and a wide stream buffer
(class template)
(C++11)(deprecated in C++17)
converts between UTF-8 and UCS-2/UCS-4
(class template)
(C++11)(deprecated in C++17)
converts between UTF-8 and UTF-16
(class template)

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