W3cubDocs

/CSS

initial-value

The initial-value CSS descriptor is required when using the @property at-rule unless the syntax accepts any valid token stream. It sets the initial-value for the property.

The value chosen as the initial-value must parse correctly according to the syntax definition. Therefore, if syntax is <color> then the initial-value must be a valid color value.

Syntax

@property --property-name {
  syntax: "<color>";
  inherits: false;
  initial-value: #c0ffee;
}

@property --property-name {
  syntax: "<color>";
  inherits: true;
  initial-value: #c0ffee;
}

Values

A string with a value which is a correct value for the chosen syntax.

Formal definition

Related at-rule @property
Initial value n/a (required)
Computed value as specified

Formal syntax

initial-value = 
<declaration-value>

Examples

Add type checking to --my-color custom property, as a color, the initial-value being a valid color:

Using CSS @property at-rule:

@property --my-color {
  syntax: "<color>";
  inherits: false;
  initial-value: #c0ffee;
}

Using JavaScript CSS.registerProperty:

window.CSS.registerProperty({
  name: "--my-color",
  syntax: "<color>",
  inherits: false,
  initialValue: "#c0ffee",
});

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
initial-value 85 85 No No 71 16.4 85 85 No 60 16.4 14.0

See also

© 2005–2023 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/@property/initial-value