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WheelEvent

The WheelEvent interface represents events that occur due to the user moving a mouse wheel or similar input device.

Note: This is the standard wheel event interface to use. Old versions of browsers implemented the non-standard and non-cross-browser-compatible MouseWheelEvent and MouseScrollEvent interfaces. Use this interface and avoid the non-standard ones.

Note: Do not confuse the wheel event with the scroll event. The default action of a wheel event is implementation-defined. Thus, a wheel event doesn't necessarily dispatch a scroll event. Even when it does, that doesn't mean that the delta* values in the wheel event necessarily reflect the content's scrolling direction. Therefore, do not rely on delta* properties to get the content's scrolling direction. Instead, detect value changes to scrollLeft and scrollTop of the target in the scroll event.

Event UIEvent MouseEvent WheelEvent

Constructor

WheelEvent()

Creates a WheelEvent object.

Instance properties

This interface inherits properties from its ancestors, MouseEvent, UIEvent, and Event.

WheelEvent.deltaX Read only

Returns a double representing the horizontal scroll amount.

WheelEvent.deltaY Read only

Returns a double representing the vertical scroll amount.

WheelEvent.deltaZ Read only

Returns a double representing the scroll amount for the z-axis.

WheelEvent.deltaMode Read only

Returns an unsigned long representing the unit of the delta* values' scroll amount. Permitted values are:

Constant Value Description
WheelEvent.DOM_DELTA_PIXEL 0x00 The delta* values are specified in pixels.
WheelEvent.DOM_DELTA_LINE 0x01 The delta* values are specified in lines. Each mouse click scrolls a line of content, where the method used to calculate line height is browser dependent.
WheelEvent.DOM_DELTA_PAGE 0x02 The delta* values are specified in pages. Each mouse click scrolls a page of content.
WheelEvent.wheelDelta Read only Deprecated Non-standard

Returns an integer (32-bit) representing the distance in pixels.

WheelEvent.wheelDeltaX Read only Deprecated Non-standard

Returns an integer representing the horizontal scroll amount.

WheelEvent.wheelDeltaY Read only Deprecated Non-standard

Returns an integer representing the vertical scroll amount.

Note: Element: mousewheel event has additional documentation about the deprecated properties wheelDelta, wheelDeltaX, wheelDeltaY.

Instance methods

This interface doesn't define any specific methods, but inherits methods from its ancestors, MouseEvent, UIEvent, and Event.

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
WheelEvent 26 12 17 No 15 7 4.4 26 17 14 7 1.0
WheelEvent 1 12 17 9 15 3 ≤37 18 17 14 1 1.0
deltaMode 26 12 17 9 15 7 4.4 26 17 14 7 1.0
deltaX 31 12 17
9IE9 supports an old draft of the spec where this value was a long instead of a double.
18 8 4.4.3 31 17 18 8 2.0
deltaY 31 12 17
9IE9 supports an old draft of the spec where this value was a long instead of a double.
18 8 4.4.3 31 17 18 8 2.0
deltaZ 31 12 17
9IE9 supports an old draft of the spec where this value was a long instead of a double.
18 8 4.4.3 31 17 18 8 2.0
pinch_to_zoom_support 31 79 55 No 18 15 4.4.3 31 55 18 No 2.0
wheelDelta 1 12 90 No 15 3 ≤37 18 90 14 1 1.0
wheelDeltaX 1 12 90 No 15 3 ≤37 18 90 14 1 1.0
wheelDeltaY 1 12 90 No 15 3 ≤37 18 90 14 1 1.0

See also

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WheelEvent