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Intl.DateTimeFormat.prototype.formatRange()

The formatRange() method of Intl.DateTimeFormat instances formats a date range in the most concise way based on the locales and options provided when instantiating this Intl.DateTimeFormat object.

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Syntax

js
formatRange(startDate, endDate)

Parameters

startDate

A Date object representing the start of the date range.

endDate

A Date object representing the end of the date range.

Return value

A string representing the given date range formatted according to the locale and formatting options of this Intl.DateTimeFormat object.

Examples

Basic formatRange usage

This method receives two Dates and formats the date range in the most concise way based on the locale and options provided when instantiating Intl.DateTimeFormat.

js
const date1 = new Date(Date.UTC(1906, 0, 10, 10, 0, 0)); // Wed, 10 Jan 1906 10:00:00 GMT
const date2 = new Date(Date.UTC(1906, 0, 10, 11, 0, 0)); // Wed, 10 Jan 1906 11:00:00 GMT
const date3 = new Date(Date.UTC(1906, 0, 20, 10, 0, 0)); // Sat, 20 Jan 1906 10:00:00 GMT

const fmt1 = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en", {
  year: "2-digit",
  month: "numeric",
  day: "numeric",
  hour: "numeric",
  minute: "numeric",
});
console.log(fmt1.format(date1)); // '1/10/06, 10:00 AM'
console.log(fmt1.formatRange(date1, date2)); // '1/10/06, 10:00 – 11:00 AM'
console.log(fmt1.formatRange(date1, date3)); // '1/10/06, 10:00 AM – 1/20/07, 10:00 AM'

const fmt2 = new Intl.DateTimeFormat("en", {
  year: "numeric",
  month: "short",
  day: "numeric",
});
console.log(fmt2.format(date1)); // 'Jan 10, 1906'
console.log(fmt2.formatRange(date1, date2)); // 'Jan 10, 1906'
console.log(fmt2.formatRange(date1, date3)); // 'Jan 10 – 20, 1906'

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android Deno Node.js
formatRange 76 79 91 63 14.1 76 91 54 14.5 12.0 76 1.8
12.9.0Before version 13.0.0, only the locale data for en-US is available by default. See the DateTimeFormat() constructor for more details.

See also

© 2005–2023 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Intl/DateTimeFormat/formatRange