class Pivot extends Model (View source)
| AsPivot | |
| HasAttributes | |
| HasEvents | |
| HasGlobalScopes | |
| HasRelationships | |
| HasTimestamps | |
| HidesAttributes | |
| GuardsAttributes | |
| ForwardsCalls |
| CREATED_AT | The name of the "created at" column. |
| UPDATED_AT | The name of the "updated at" column. |
| protected array | $attributes | The model's attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $original | The model attribute's original state. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $changes | The changed model attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $casts | The attributes that should be cast. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $classCastCache | The attributes that have been cast using custom classes. | from HasAttributes |
| static protected string[] | $primitiveCastTypes | The built-in, primitive cast types supported by Eloquent. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $dates | The attributes that should be mutated to dates. | from HasAttributes |
| protected string | $dateFormat | The storage format of the model's date columns. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $appends | The accessors to append to the model's array form. | from HasAttributes |
| static bool | $snakeAttributes | Indicates whether attributes are snake cased on arrays. | from HasAttributes |
| static protected array | $mutatorCache | The cache of the mutated attributes for each class. | from HasAttributes |
| static Encrypter | $encrypter | The encrypter instance that is used to encrypt attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| protected array | $dispatchesEvents | The event map for the model. | from HasEvents |
| protected array | $observables | User exposed observable events. | from HasEvents |
| protected array | $relations | The loaded relationships for the model. | from HasRelationships |
| protected array | $touches | The relationships that should be touched on save. | from HasRelationships |
| static string[] | $manyMethods | The many to many relationship methods. | from HasRelationships |
| static protected array | $relationResolvers | The relation resolver callbacks. | from HasRelationships |
| bool | $timestamps | Indicates if the model should be timestamped. | from HasTimestamps |
| $hidden | The attributes that should be hidden for serialization. | from HidesAttributes | |
| protected array | $visible | The attributes that should be visible in serialization. | from HidesAttributes |
| protected string[] | $fillable | The attributes that are mass assignable. | from GuardsAttributes |
| protected array | $guarded | The attributes that aren't mass assignable. | |
| static protected bool | $unguarded | Indicates if all mass assignment is enabled. | from GuardsAttributes |
| static protected array | $guardableColumns | The actual columns that exist on the database and can be guarded. | from GuardsAttributes |
| protected string|null | $connection | The connection name for the model. | from Model |
| protected string | $table | The table associated with the model. | from Model |
| protected string | $primaryKey | The primary key for the model. | from Model |
| protected string | $keyType | The "type" of the primary key ID. | from Model |
| bool | $incrementing | Indicates if the IDs are auto-incrementing. | |
| protected array | $with | The relations to eager load on every query. | from Model |
| protected array | $withCount | The relationship counts that should be eager loaded on every query. | from Model |
| protected int | $perPage | The number of models to return for pagination. | from Model |
| bool | $exists | Indicates if the model exists. | from Model |
| bool | $wasRecentlyCreated | Indicates if the model was inserted during the current request lifecycle. | from Model |
| static protected ConnectionResolverInterface | $resolver | The connection resolver instance. | from Model |
| static protected Dispatcher | $dispatcher | The event dispatcher instance. | from Model |
| static protected array | $booted | The array of booted models. | from Model |
| static protected array | $traitInitializers | The array of trait initializers that will be called on each new instance. | from Model |
| static protected array | $globalScopes | The array of global scopes on the model. | from Model |
| static protected array | $ignoreOnTouch | The list of models classes that should not be affected with touch. | from Model |
| Model | $pivotParent | The parent model of the relationship. | from AsPivot |
| protected string | $foreignKey | The name of the foreign key column. | from AsPivot |
| protected string | $relatedKey | The name of the "other key" column. | from AsPivot |
| array | attributesToArray() Convert the model's attributes to an array. | from HasAttributes |
| array | addDateAttributesToArray(array $attributes) Add the date attributes to the attributes array. | from HasAttributes |
| array | addMutatedAttributesToArray(array $attributes, array $mutatedAttributes) Add the mutated attributes to the attributes array. | from HasAttributes |
| array | addCastAttributesToArray(array $attributes, array $mutatedAttributes) Add the casted attributes to the attributes array. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getArrayableAttributes() Get an attribute array of all arrayable attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getArrayableAppends() Get all of the appendable values that are arrayable. | from HasAttributes |
| array | relationsToArray() Get the model's relationships in array form. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getArrayableRelations() Get an attribute array of all arrayable relations. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getArrayableItems(array $values) Get an attribute array of all arrayable values. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getAttribute(string $key) Get an attribute from the model. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getAttributeValue(string $key) Get a plain attribute (not a relationship). | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getAttributeFromArray(string $key) Get an attribute from the $attributes array. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getRelationValue(string $key) Get a relationship. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getRelationshipFromMethod(string $method) Get a relationship value from a method. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | hasGetMutator(string $key) Determine if a get mutator exists for an attribute. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | mutateAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Get the value of an attribute using its mutator. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | mutateAttributeForArray(string $key, mixed $value) Get the value of an attribute using its mutator for array conversion. | from HasAttributes |
| void | mergeCasts(array $casts) Merge new casts with existing casts on the model. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | castAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Cast an attribute to a native PHP type. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | getClassCastableAttributeValue(string $key, mixed $value) Cast the given attribute using a custom cast class. | from HasAttributes |
| string | getCastType(string $key) Get the type of cast for a model attribute. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | deviateClassCastableAttribute(string $method, string $key, mixed $value) Increment or decrement the given attribute using the custom cast class. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | serializeClassCastableAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Serialize the given attribute using the custom cast class. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isCustomDateTimeCast(string $cast) Determine if the cast type is a custom date time cast. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isDecimalCast(string $cast) Determine if the cast type is a decimal cast. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | setAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Set a given attribute on the model. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | hasSetMutator(string $key) Determine if a set mutator exists for an attribute. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | setMutatedAttributeValue(string $key, mixed $value) Set the value of an attribute using its mutator. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isDateAttribute(string $key) Determine if the given attribute is a date or date castable. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | fillJsonAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Set a given JSON attribute on the model. | from HasAttributes |
| void | setClassCastableAttribute(string $key, mixed $value) Set the value of a class castable attribute. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | getArrayAttributeWithValue(string $path, string $key, mixed $value) Get an array attribute with the given key and value set. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getArrayAttributeByKey(string $key) Get an array attribute or return an empty array if it is not set. | from HasAttributes |
| string | castAttributeAsJson(string $key, mixed $value) Cast the given attribute to JSON. | from HasAttributes |
| string | asJson(mixed $value) Encode the given value as JSON. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | fromJson(string $value, bool $asObject = false) Decode the given JSON back into an array or object. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | fromEncryptedString(string $value) Decrypt the given encrypted string. | from HasAttributes |
| string | castAttributeAsEncryptedString(string $key, mixed $value) Cast the given attribute to an encrypted string. | from HasAttributes |
| static void | encryptUsing(Encrypter $encrypter) Set the encrypter instance that will be used to encrypt attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | fromFloat(mixed $value) Decode the given float. | from HasAttributes |
| string | asDecimal(float $value, int $decimals) Return a decimal as string. | from HasAttributes |
| Carbon | asDate(mixed $value) Return a timestamp as DateTime object with time set to 00:00:00. | from HasAttributes |
| Carbon | asDateTime(mixed $value) Return a timestamp as DateTime object. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isStandardDateFormat(string $value) Determine if the given value is a standard date format. | from HasAttributes |
| string|null | fromDateTime(mixed $value) Convert a DateTime to a storable string. | from HasAttributes |
| int | asTimestamp(mixed $value) Return a timestamp as unix timestamp. | from HasAttributes |
| string | serializeDate(DateTimeInterface $date) Prepare a date for array / JSON serialization. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getDates() Get the attributes that should be converted to dates. | from HasAttributes |
| string | getDateFormat() Get the format for database stored dates. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | setDateFormat(string $format) Set the date format used by the model. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | hasCast(string $key, array|string|null $types = null) Determine whether an attribute should be cast to a native type. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getCasts() Get the casts array. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isDateCastable(string $key) Determine whether a value is Date / DateTime castable for inbound manipulation. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isJsonCastable(string $key) Determine whether a value is JSON castable for inbound manipulation. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isEncryptedCastable(string $key) Determine whether a value is an encrypted castable for inbound manipulation. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isClassCastable(string $key) Determine if the given key is cast using a custom class. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isClassDeviable(string $key) Determine if the key is deviable using a custom class. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isClassSerializable(string $key) Determine if the key is serializable using a custom class. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | resolveCasterClass(string $key) Resolve the custom caster class for a given key. | from HasAttributes |
| string | parseCasterClass(string $class) Parse the given caster class, removing any arguments. | from HasAttributes |
| void | mergeAttributesFromClassCasts() Merge the cast class attributes back into the model. | from HasAttributes |
| array | normalizeCastClassResponse(string $key, mixed $value) Normalize the response from a custom class caster. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getAttributes() Get all of the current attributes on the model. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | setRawAttributes(array $attributes, bool $sync = false) Set the array of model attributes. No checking is done. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed|array | getOriginal(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null) Get the model's original attribute values. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed|array | getOriginalWithoutRewindingModel(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null) Get the model's original attribute values. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed|array | getRawOriginal(string|null $key = null, mixed $default = null) Get the model's raw original attribute values. | from HasAttributes |
| array | only(array|mixed $attributes) Get a subset of the model's attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | syncOriginal() Sync the original attributes with the current. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | syncOriginalAttribute(string $attribute) Sync a single original attribute with its current value. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | syncOriginalAttributes(array|string $attributes) Sync multiple original attribute with their current values. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | syncChanges() Sync the changed attributes. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isDirty(array|string|null $attributes = null) Determine if the model or any of the given attribute(s) have been modified. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | isClean(array|string|null $attributes = null) Determine if the model and all the given attribute(s) have remained the same. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | wasChanged(array|string|null $attributes = null) Determine if the model or any of the given attribute(s) have been modified. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | hasChanges(array $changes, array|string|null $attributes = null) Determine if any of the given attributes were changed. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getDirty() Get the attributes that have been changed since last sync. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getChanges() Get the attributes that were changed. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | originalIsEquivalent(string $key) Determine if the new and old values for a given key are equivalent. | from HasAttributes |
| mixed | transformModelValue(string $key, mixed $value) Transform a raw model value using mutators, casts, etc. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | append(array|string $attributes) Append attributes to query when building a query. | from HasAttributes |
| $this | setAppends(array $appends) Set the accessors to append to model arrays. | from HasAttributes |
| bool | hasAppended(string $attribute) Return whether the accessor attribute has been appended. | from HasAttributes |
| array | getMutatedAttributes() Get the mutated attributes for a given instance. | from HasAttributes |
| static void | cacheMutatedAttributes(string $class) Extract and cache all the mutated attributes of a class. | from HasAttributes |
| static array | getMutatorMethods(mixed $class) Get all of the attribute mutator methods. | from HasAttributes |
| static void | observe(object|array|string $classes) Register observers with the model. | from HasEvents |
| void | registerObserver(object|string $class) Register a single observer with the model. | from HasEvents |
| array | getObservableEvents() Get the observable event names. | from HasEvents |
| $this | setObservableEvents(array $observables) Set the observable event names. | from HasEvents |
| void | addObservableEvents(array|mixed $observables) Add an observable event name. | from HasEvents |
| void | removeObservableEvents(array|mixed $observables) Remove an observable event name. | from HasEvents |
| static void | registerModelEvent(string $event, Closure|string $callback) Register a model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| mixed | fireModelEvent(string $event, bool $halt = true) Fire the given event for the model. | from HasEvents |
| mixed|null | fireCustomModelEvent(string $event, string $method) Fire a custom model event for the given event. | from HasEvents |
| mixed | filterModelEventResults(mixed $result) Filter the model event results. | from HasEvents |
| static void | retrieved(Closure|string $callback) Register a retrieved model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | saving(Closure|string $callback) Register a saving model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | saved(Closure|string $callback) Register a saved model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | updating(Closure|string $callback) Register an updating model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | updated(Closure|string $callback) Register an updated model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | creating(Closure|string $callback) Register a creating model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | created(Closure|string $callback) Register a created model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | replicating(Closure|string $callback) Register a replicating model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | deleting(Closure|string $callback) Register a deleting model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | deleted(Closure|string $callback) Register a deleted model event with the dispatcher. | from HasEvents |
| static void | flushEventListeners() Remove all of the event listeners for the model. | from HasEvents |
| static Dispatcher | getEventDispatcher() Get the event dispatcher instance. | from HasEvents |
| static void | setEventDispatcher(Dispatcher $dispatcher) Set the event dispatcher instance. | from HasEvents |
| static void | unsetEventDispatcher() Unset the event dispatcher for models. | from HasEvents |
| static mixed | withoutEvents(callable $callback) Execute a callback without firing any model events for any model type. | from HasEvents |
| static mixed | addGlobalScope(Scope|Closure|string $scope, Closure $implementation = null) Register a new global scope on the model. | from HasGlobalScopes |
| static bool | hasGlobalScope(Scope|string $scope) Determine if a model has a global scope. | from HasGlobalScopes |
| static Scope|Closure|null | getGlobalScope(Scope|string $scope) Get a global scope registered with the model. | from HasGlobalScopes |
| array | getGlobalScopes() Get the global scopes for this class instance. | from HasGlobalScopes |
| static void | resolveRelationUsing(string $name, Closure $callback) Define a dynamic relation resolver. | from HasRelationships |
| HasOne | hasOne(string $related, string|null $foreignKey = null, string|null $localKey = null) Define a one-to-one relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasOne | newHasOne(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $foreignKey, string $localKey) Instantiate a new HasOne relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasOneThrough | hasOneThrough(string $related, string $through, string|null $firstKey = null, string|null $secondKey = null, string|null $localKey = null, string|null $secondLocalKey = null) Define a has-one-through relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasOneThrough | newHasOneThrough(Builder $query, Model $farParent, Model $throughParent, string $firstKey, string $secondKey, string $localKey, string $secondLocalKey) Instantiate a new HasOneThrough relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphOne | morphOne(string $related, string $name, string|null $type = null, string|null $id = null, string|null $localKey = null) Define a polymorphic one-to-one relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphOne | newMorphOne(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $type, string $id, string $localKey) Instantiate a new MorphOne relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| BelongsTo | belongsTo(string $related, string|null $foreignKey = null, string|null $ownerKey = null, string|null $relation = null) Define an inverse one-to-one or many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| BelongsTo | newBelongsTo(Builder $query, Model $child, string $foreignKey, string $ownerKey, string $relation) Instantiate a new BelongsTo relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphTo | morphTo(string|null $name = null, string|null $type = null, string|null $id = null, string|null $ownerKey = null) Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphTo | morphEagerTo(string $name, string $type, string $id, string $ownerKey) Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphTo | morphInstanceTo(string $target, string $name, string $type, string $id, string $ownerKey) Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphTo | newMorphTo(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $foreignKey, string $ownerKey, string $type, string $relation) Instantiate a new MorphTo relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| static string | getActualClassNameForMorph(string $class) Retrieve the actual class name for a given morph class. | from HasRelationships |
| string | guessBelongsToRelation() Guess the "belongs to" relationship name. | from HasRelationships |
| HasMany | hasMany(string $related, string|null $foreignKey = null, string|null $localKey = null) Define a one-to-many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasMany | newHasMany(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $foreignKey, string $localKey) Instantiate a new HasMany relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasManyThrough | hasManyThrough(string $related, string $through, string|null $firstKey = null, string|null $secondKey = null, string|null $localKey = null, string|null $secondLocalKey = null) Define a has-many-through relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| HasManyThrough | newHasManyThrough(Builder $query, Model $farParent, Model $throughParent, string $firstKey, string $secondKey, string $localKey, string $secondLocalKey) Instantiate a new HasManyThrough relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphMany | morphMany(string $related, string $name, string|null $type = null, string|null $id = null, string|null $localKey = null) Define a polymorphic one-to-many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphMany | newMorphMany(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $type, string $id, string $localKey) Instantiate a new MorphMany relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| BelongsToMany | belongsToMany(string $related, string|null $table = null, string|null $foreignPivotKey = null, string|null $relatedPivotKey = null, string|null $parentKey = null, string|null $relatedKey = null, string|null $relation = null) Define a many-to-many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| BelongsToMany | newBelongsToMany(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $table, string $foreignPivotKey, string $relatedPivotKey, string $parentKey, string $relatedKey, string|null $relationName = null) Instantiate a new BelongsToMany relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphToMany | morphToMany(string $related, string $name, string|null $table = null, string|null $foreignPivotKey = null, string|null $relatedPivotKey = null, string|null $parentKey = null, string|null $relatedKey = null, bool $inverse = false) Define a polymorphic many-to-many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphToMany | newMorphToMany(Builder $query, Model $parent, string $name, string $table, string $foreignPivotKey, string $relatedPivotKey, string $parentKey, string $relatedKey, string|null $relationName = null, bool $inverse = false) Instantiate a new MorphToMany relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| MorphToMany | morphedByMany(string $related, string $name, string|null $table = null, string|null $foreignPivotKey = null, string|null $relatedPivotKey = null, string|null $parentKey = null, string|null $relatedKey = null) Define a polymorphic, inverse many-to-many relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| string|null | guessBelongsToManyRelation() Get the relationship name of the belongsToMany relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| string | joiningTable(string $related, Model|null $instance = null) Get the joining table name for a many-to-many relation. | from HasRelationships |
| string | joiningTableSegment() Get this model's half of the intermediate table name for belongsToMany relationships. | from HasRelationships |
| bool | touches(string $relation) Determine if the model touches a given relation. | from HasRelationships |
| void | touchOwners() Touch the owning relations of the model. | from HasRelationships |
| array | getMorphs(string $name, string $type, string $id) Get the polymorphic relationship columns. | from HasRelationships |
| string | getMorphClass() Get the class name for polymorphic relations. | from HasRelationships |
| mixed | newRelatedInstance(string $class) Create a new model instance for a related model. | from HasRelationships |
| array | getRelations() Get all the loaded relations for the instance. | from HasRelationships |
| mixed | getRelation(string $relation) Get a specified relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| bool | relationLoaded(string $key) Determine if the given relation is loaded. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | setRelation(string $relation, mixed $value) Set the given relationship on the model. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | unsetRelation(string $relation) Unset a loaded relationship. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | setRelations(array $relations) Set the entire relations array on the model. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | withoutRelations() Duplicate the instance and unset all the loaded relations. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | unsetRelations() Unset all the loaded relations for the instance. | from HasRelationships |
| array | getTouchedRelations() Get the relationships that are touched on save. | from HasRelationships |
| $this | setTouchedRelations(array $touches) Set the relationships that are touched on save. | from HasRelationships |
| bool | touch() Update the model's update timestamp. | from HasTimestamps |
| void | updateTimestamps() Update the creation and update timestamps. | from HasTimestamps |
| $this | setCreatedAt(mixed $value) Set the value of the "created at" attribute. | from HasTimestamps |
| $this | setUpdatedAt(mixed $value) Set the value of the "updated at" attribute. | from HasTimestamps |
| Carbon | freshTimestamp() Get a fresh timestamp for the model. | from HasTimestamps |
| string | freshTimestampString() Get a fresh timestamp for the model. | from HasTimestamps |
| bool | usesTimestamps() Determine if the model uses timestamps. | from HasTimestamps |
| string|null | getCreatedAtColumn() Get the name of the "created at" column. | from HasTimestamps |
| string|null | getUpdatedAtColumn() Get the name of the "updated at" column. | from HasTimestamps |
| string | getQualifiedCreatedAtColumn() Get the fully qualified "created at" column. | from HasTimestamps |
| string | getQualifiedUpdatedAtColumn() Get the fully qualified "updated at" column. | from HasTimestamps |
| array | getHidden() Get the hidden attributes for the model. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | setHidden(array $hidden) Set the hidden attributes for the model. | from HidesAttributes |
| array | getVisible() Get the visible attributes for the model. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | setVisible(array $visible) Set the visible attributes for the model. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | makeVisible(array|string|null $attributes) Make the given, typically hidden, attributes visible. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | makeVisibleIf(bool|Closure $condition, array|string|null $attributes) Make the given, typically hidden, attributes visible if the given truth test passes. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | makeHidden(array|string|null $attributes) Make the given, typically visible, attributes hidden. | from HidesAttributes |
| $this | makeHiddenIf(bool|Closure $condition, array|string|null $attributes) Make the given, typically visible, attributes hidden if the given truth test passes. | from HidesAttributes |
| array | getFillable() Get the fillable attributes for the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| $this | fillable(array $fillable) Set the fillable attributes for the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| $this | mergeFillable(array $fillable) Merge new fillable attributes with existing fillable attributes on the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| array | getGuarded() Get the guarded attributes for the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| $this | guard(array $guarded) Set the guarded attributes for the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| $this | mergeGuarded(array $guarded) Merge new guarded attributes with existing guarded attributes on the model. | from GuardsAttributes |
| static void | unguard(bool $state = true) Disable all mass assignable restrictions. | from GuardsAttributes |
| static void | reguard() Enable the mass assignment restrictions. | from GuardsAttributes |
| static bool | isUnguarded() Determine if current state is "unguarded". | from GuardsAttributes |
| static mixed | unguarded(callable $callback) Run the given callable while being unguarded. | from GuardsAttributes |
| bool | isFillable(string $key) Determine if the given attribute may be mass assigned. | from GuardsAttributes |
| bool | isGuarded(string $key) Determine if the given key is guarded. | from GuardsAttributes |
| bool | isGuardableColumn(string $key) Determine if the given column is a valid, guardable column. | from GuardsAttributes |
| bool | totallyGuarded() Determine if the model is totally guarded. | from GuardsAttributes |
| array | fillableFromArray(array $attributes) Get the fillable attributes of a given array. | from GuardsAttributes |
| mixed | forwardCallTo(mixed $object, string $method, array $parameters) Forward a method call to the given object. | from ForwardsCalls |
| static void | throwBadMethodCallException(string $method) Throw a bad method call exception for the given method. | from ForwardsCalls |
| void | __construct(array $attributes = []) Create a new Eloquent model instance. | from Model |
| void | bootIfNotBooted() Check if the model needs to be booted and if so, do it. | from Model |
| static void | booting() Perform any actions required before the model boots. | from Model |
| static void | boot() Bootstrap the model and its traits. | from Model |
| static void | bootTraits() Boot all of the bootable traits on the model. | from Model |
| void | initializeTraits() Initialize any initializable traits on the model. | from Model |
| static void | booted() Perform any actions required after the model boots. | from Model |
| static void | clearBootedModels() Clear the list of booted models so they will be re-booted. | from Model |
| static void | withoutTouching(callable $callback) Disables relationship model touching for the current class during given callback scope. | from Model |
| static void | withoutTouchingOn(array $models, callable $callback) Disables relationship model touching for the given model classes during given callback scope. | from Model |
| static bool | isIgnoringTouch(string|null $class = null) Determine if the given model is ignoring touches. | from Model |
| $this | fill(array $attributes) Fill the model with an array of attributes. | from Model |
| $this | forceFill(array $attributes) Fill the model with an array of attributes. Force mass assignment. | from Model |
| string | qualifyColumn(string $column) Qualify the given column name by the model's table. | from Model |
| Model | newInstance(array $attributes = [], bool $exists = false) Create a new instance of the given model. | from Model |
| Model | newFromBuilder(array $attributes = [], string|null $connection = null) Create a new model instance that is existing. | from Model |
| static Builder | on(string|null $connection = null) Begin querying the model on a given connection. | from Model |
| static Builder | onWriteConnection() Begin querying the model on the write connection. | from Model |
| static Collection|Model[] | all(array|mixed $columns = ['*']) Get all of the models from the database. | from Model |
| static Builder | with(array|string $relations) Begin querying a model with eager loading. | from Model |
| $this | load(array|string $relations) Eager load relations on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorph(string $relation, array $relations) Eager load relationships on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMissing(array|string $relations) Eager load relations on the model if they are not already eager loaded. | from Model |
| $this | loadAggregate(array|string $relations, string $column, string $function = null) Eager load relation's column aggregations on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadCount(array|string $relations) Eager load relation counts on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMax(array|string $relations, string $column) Eager load relation max column values on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMin(array|string $relations, string $column) Eager load relation min column values on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadSum(array|string $relations, string $column) Eager load relation's column summations on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadAvg(array|string $relations, string $column) Eager load relation average column values on the model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphAggregate(string $relation, array $relations, string $column, string $function = null) Eager load relationship column aggregation on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphCount(string $relation, array $relations) Eager load relationship counts on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphMax(string $relation, array $relations, string $column) Eager load relationship max column values on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphMin(string $relation, array $relations, string $column) Eager load relationship min column values on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphSum(string $relation, array $relations, string $column) Eager load relationship column summations on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| $this | loadMorphAvg(string $relation, array $relations, string $column) Eager load relationship average column values on the polymorphic relation of a model. | from Model |
| int | increment(string $column, float|int $amount = 1, array $extra = []) Increment a column's value by a given amount. | from Model |
| int | decrement(string $column, float|int $amount = 1, array $extra = []) Decrement a column's value by a given amount. | from Model |
| int | incrementOrDecrement(string $column, float|int $amount, array $extra, string $method) Run the increment or decrement method on the model. | from Model |
| bool | update(array $attributes = [], array $options = []) Update the model in the database. | from Model |
| bool | push() Save the model and all of its relationships. | from Model |
| bool | saveQuietly(array $options = []) Save the model to the database without raising any events. | from Model |
| bool | save(array $options = []) Save the model to the database. | from Model |
| bool | saveOrFail(array $options = []) Save the model to the database using transaction. | from Model |
| void | finishSave(array $options) Perform any actions that are necessary after the model is saved. | from Model |
| bool | performUpdate(Builder $query) Perform a model update operation. | from Model |
| Builder | setKeysForSelectQuery(Builder $query) Set the keys for a select query. | from AsPivot |
| mixed | getKeyForSelectQuery() Get the primary key value for a select query. | from Model |
| Builder | setKeysForSaveQuery(Builder $query) Set the keys for a save update query. | from AsPivot |
| mixed | getKeyForSaveQuery() Get the primary key value for a save query. | from Model |
| bool | performInsert(Builder $query) Perform a model insert operation. | from Model |
| void | insertAndSetId(Builder $query, array $attributes) Insert the given attributes and set the ID on the model. | from Model |
| static int | destroy(Collection|array|int|string $ids) Destroy the models for the given IDs. | from Model |
| int | delete() Delete the pivot model record from the database. | from AsPivot |
| bool|null | forceDelete() Force a hard delete on a soft deleted model. | from Model |
| void | performDeleteOnModel() Perform the actual delete query on this model instance. | from Model |
| static Builder | query() Begin querying the model. | from Model |
| Builder | newQuery() Get a new query builder for the model's table. | from Model |
| Builder|Model | newModelQuery() Get a new query builder that doesn't have any global scopes or eager loading. | from Model |
| Builder | newQueryWithoutRelationships() Get a new query builder with no relationships loaded. | from Model |
| Builder | registerGlobalScopes(Builder $builder) Register the global scopes for this builder instance. | from Model |
| Builder|Model | newQueryWithoutScopes() Get a new query builder that doesn't have any global scopes. | from Model |
| Builder | newQueryWithoutScope(Scope|string $scope) Get a new query instance without a given scope. | from Model |
| Builder | newQueryForRestoration(int[]|string[]|string $ids) Get a new query to restore one or more models by their queueable IDs. | from AsPivot |
| Builder|Model | newEloquentBuilder(Builder $query) Create a new Eloquent query builder for the model. | from Model |
| Builder | newBaseQueryBuilder() Get a new query builder instance for the connection. | from Model |
| Collection | newCollection(array $models = []) Create a new Eloquent Collection instance. | from Model |
| Pivot | newPivot(Model $parent, array $attributes, string $table, bool $exists, string|null $using = null) Create a new pivot model instance. | from Model |
| bool | hasNamedScope(string $scope) Determine if the model has a given scope. | from Model |
| mixed | callNamedScope(string $scope, array $parameters = []) Apply the given named scope if possible. | from Model |
| array | toArray() Convert the model instance to an array. | from Model |
| string | toJson(int $options = 0) Convert the model instance to JSON. | from Model |
| array | jsonSerialize() Convert the object into something JSON serializable. | from Model |
| Model|null | fresh(array|string $with = []) Reload a fresh model instance from the database. | from Model |
| $this | refresh() Reload the current model instance with fresh attributes from the database. | from Model |
| Model | replicate(array $except = null) Clone the model into a new, non-existing instance. | from Model |
| bool | is(Model|null $model) Determine if two models have the same ID and belong to the same table. | from Model |
| bool | isNot(Model|null $model) Determine if two models are not the same. | from Model |
| Connection | getConnection() Get the database connection for the model. | from Model |
| string|null | getConnectionName() Get the current connection name for the model. | from Model |
| $this | setConnection(string|null $name) Set the connection associated with the model. | from Model |
| static Connection | resolveConnection(string|null $connection = null) Resolve a connection instance. | from Model |
| static ConnectionResolverInterface | getConnectionResolver() Get the connection resolver instance. | from Model |
| static void | setConnectionResolver(ConnectionResolverInterface $resolver) Set the connection resolver instance. | from Model |
| static void | unsetConnectionResolver() Unset the connection resolver for models. | from Model |
| string | getTable() Get the table associated with the model. | from AsPivot |
| $this | setTable(string $table) Set the table associated with the model. | from Model |
| string | getKeyName() Get the primary key for the model. | from Model |
| $this | setKeyName(string $key) Set the primary key for the model. | from Model |
| string | getQualifiedKeyName() Get the table qualified key name. | from Model |
| string | getKeyType() Get the auto-incrementing key type. | from Model |
| $this | setKeyType(string $type) Set the data type for the primary key. | from Model |
| bool | getIncrementing() Get the value indicating whether the IDs are incrementing. | from Model |
| $this | setIncrementing(bool $value) Set whether IDs are incrementing. | from Model |
| mixed | getKey() Get the value of the model's primary key. | from Model |
| mixed | getQueueableId() Get the queueable identity for the entity. | from AsPivot |
| array | getQueueableRelations() Get the queueable relationships for the entity. | from Model |
| string|null | getQueueableConnection() Get the queueable connection for the entity. | from Model |
| mixed | getRouteKey() Get the value of the model's route key. | from Model |
| string | getRouteKeyName() Get the route key for the model. | from Model |
| Model|null | resolveRouteBinding(mixed $value, string|null $field = null) Retrieve the model for a bound value. | from Model |
| Model|null | resolveChildRouteBinding(string $childType, mixed $value, string|null $field) Retrieve the child model for a bound value. | from Model |
| string | getForeignKey() Get the foreign key column name. | from AsPivot |
| int | getPerPage() Get the number of models to return per page. | from Model |
| $this | setPerPage(int $perPage) Set the number of models to return per page. | from Model |
| mixed | __get(string $key) Dynamically retrieve attributes on the model. | from Model |
| void | __set(string $key, mixed $value) Dynamically set attributes on the model. | from Model |
| bool | offsetExists(mixed $offset) Determine if the given attribute exists. | from Model |
| mixed | offsetGet(mixed $offset) Get the value for a given offset. | from Model |
| void | offsetSet(mixed $offset, mixed $value) Set the value for a given offset. | from Model |
| void | offsetUnset(mixed $offset) Unset the value for a given offset. | from Model |
| bool | __isset(string $key) Determine if an attribute or relation exists on the model. | from Model |
| void | __unset(string $key) Unset an attribute on the model. | from Model |
| mixed | __call(string $method, array $parameters) Handle dynamic method calls into the model. | from Model |
| static mixed | __callStatic(string $method, array $parameters) Handle dynamic static method calls into the model. | from Model |
| string | __toString() Convert the model to its string representation. | from Model |
| array | __sleep() Prepare the object for serialization. | from Model |
| void | __wakeup() When a model is being unserialized, check if it needs to be booted. | from Model |
| static AsPivot | fromAttributes(Model $parent, array $attributes, string $table, bool $exists = false) Create a new pivot model instance. | from AsPivot |
| static AsPivot | fromRawAttributes(Model $parent, array $attributes, string $table, bool $exists = false) Create a new pivot model from raw values returned from a query. | from AsPivot |
| Builder | getDeleteQuery() Get the query builder for a delete operation on the pivot. | from AsPivot |
| string | getRelatedKey() Get the "related key" column name. | from AsPivot |
| string | getOtherKey() Get the "related key" column name. | from AsPivot |
| $this | setPivotKeys(string $foreignKey, string $relatedKey) Set the key names for the pivot model instance. | from AsPivot |
| bool | hasTimestampAttributes(array|null $attributes = null) Determine if the pivot model or given attributes has timestamp attributes. | from AsPivot |
| Builder | newQueryForCollectionRestoration(array $ids) Get a new query to restore multiple models by their queueable IDs. | from AsPivot |
Convert the model's attributes to an array.
Add the date attributes to the attributes array.
Add the mutated attributes to the attributes array.
Add the casted attributes to the attributes array.
Get an attribute array of all arrayable attributes.
Get all of the appendable values that are arrayable.
Get the model's relationships in array form.
Get an attribute array of all arrayable relations.
Get an attribute array of all arrayable values.
Get an attribute from the model.
Get a plain attribute (not a relationship).
Get an attribute from the $attributes array.
Get a relationship.
Get a relationship value from a method.
Determine if a get mutator exists for an attribute.
Get the value of an attribute using its mutator.
Get the value of an attribute using its mutator for array conversion.
Merge new casts with existing casts on the model.
Cast an attribute to a native PHP type.
Cast the given attribute using a custom cast class.
Get the type of cast for a model attribute.
Increment or decrement the given attribute using the custom cast class.
Serialize the given attribute using the custom cast class.
Determine if the cast type is a custom date time cast.
Determine if the cast type is a decimal cast.
Set a given attribute on the model.
Determine if a set mutator exists for an attribute.
Set the value of an attribute using its mutator.
Determine if the given attribute is a date or date castable.
Set a given JSON attribute on the model.
Set the value of a class castable attribute.
Get an array attribute with the given key and value set.
Get an array attribute or return an empty array if it is not set.
Cast the given attribute to JSON.
Encode the given value as JSON.
Decode the given JSON back into an array or object.
Decrypt the given encrypted string.
Cast the given attribute to an encrypted string.
Set the encrypter instance that will be used to encrypt attributes.
Decode the given float.
Return a decimal as string.
Return a timestamp as DateTime object with time set to 00:00:00.
Return a timestamp as DateTime object.
Determine if the given value is a standard date format.
Convert a DateTime to a storable string.
Return a timestamp as unix timestamp.
Prepare a date for array / JSON serialization.
Get the attributes that should be converted to dates.
Get the format for database stored dates.
Set the date format used by the model.
Determine whether an attribute should be cast to a native type.
Get the casts array.
Determine whether a value is Date / DateTime castable for inbound manipulation.
Determine whether a value is JSON castable for inbound manipulation.
Determine whether a value is an encrypted castable for inbound manipulation.
Determine if the given key is cast using a custom class.
Determine if the key is deviable using a custom class.
Determine if the key is serializable using a custom class.
Resolve the custom caster class for a given key.
Parse the given caster class, removing any arguments.
Merge the cast class attributes back into the model.
Normalize the response from a custom class caster.
Get all of the current attributes on the model.
Set the array of model attributes. No checking is done.
Get the model's original attribute values.
Get the model's original attribute values.
Get the model's raw original attribute values.
Get a subset of the model's attributes.
Sync the original attributes with the current.
Sync a single original attribute with its current value.
Sync multiple original attribute with their current values.
Sync the changed attributes.
Determine if the model or any of the given attribute(s) have been modified.
Determine if the model and all the given attribute(s) have remained the same.
Determine if the model or any of the given attribute(s) have been modified.
Determine if any of the given attributes were changed.
Get the attributes that have been changed since last sync.
Get the attributes that were changed.
Determine if the new and old values for a given key are equivalent.
Transform a raw model value using mutators, casts, etc.
Append attributes to query when building a query.
Set the accessors to append to model arrays.
Return whether the accessor attribute has been appended.
Get the mutated attributes for a given instance.
Extract and cache all the mutated attributes of a class.
Get all of the attribute mutator methods.
Register observers with the model.
Register a single observer with the model.
Get the observable event names.
Set the observable event names.
Add an observable event name.
Remove an observable event name.
Register a model event with the dispatcher.
Fire the given event for the model.
Fire a custom model event for the given event.
Filter the model event results.
Register a retrieved model event with the dispatcher.
Register a saving model event with the dispatcher.
Register a saved model event with the dispatcher.
Register an updating model event with the dispatcher.
Register an updated model event with the dispatcher.
Register a creating model event with the dispatcher.
Register a created model event with the dispatcher.
Register a replicating model event with the dispatcher.
Register a deleting model event with the dispatcher.
Register a deleted model event with the dispatcher.
Remove all of the event listeners for the model.
Get the event dispatcher instance.
Set the event dispatcher instance.
Unset the event dispatcher for models.
Execute a callback without firing any model events for any model type.
Register a new global scope on the model.
Determine if a model has a global scope.
Get a global scope registered with the model.
Get the global scopes for this class instance.
Define a dynamic relation resolver.
Define a one-to-one relationship.
Instantiate a new HasOne relationship.
Define a has-one-through relationship.
Instantiate a new HasOneThrough relationship.
Define a polymorphic one-to-one relationship.
Instantiate a new MorphOne relationship.
Define an inverse one-to-one or many relationship.
Instantiate a new BelongsTo relationship.
Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship.
Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship.
Define a polymorphic, inverse one-to-one or many relationship.
Instantiate a new MorphTo relationship.
Retrieve the actual class name for a given morph class.
Guess the "belongs to" relationship name.
Define a one-to-many relationship.
Instantiate a new HasMany relationship.
Define a has-many-through relationship.
Instantiate a new HasManyThrough relationship.
Define a polymorphic one-to-many relationship.
Instantiate a new MorphMany relationship.
Define a many-to-many relationship.
Instantiate a new BelongsToMany relationship.
Define a polymorphic many-to-many relationship.
Instantiate a new MorphToMany relationship.
Define a polymorphic, inverse many-to-many relationship.
Get the relationship name of the belongsToMany relationship.
Get the joining table name for a many-to-many relation.
Get this model's half of the intermediate table name for belongsToMany relationships.
Determine if the model touches a given relation.
Touch the owning relations of the model.
Get the polymorphic relationship columns.
Get the class name for polymorphic relations.
Create a new model instance for a related model.
Get all the loaded relations for the instance.
Get a specified relationship.
Determine if the given relation is loaded.
Set the given relationship on the model.
Unset a loaded relationship.
Set the entire relations array on the model.
Duplicate the instance and unset all the loaded relations.
Unset all the loaded relations for the instance.
Get the relationships that are touched on save.
Set the relationships that are touched on save.
Update the model's update timestamp.
Update the creation and update timestamps.
Set the value of the "created at" attribute.
Set the value of the "updated at" attribute.
Get a fresh timestamp for the model.
Get a fresh timestamp for the model.
Determine if the model uses timestamps.
Get the name of the "created at" column.
Get the name of the "updated at" column.
Get the fully qualified "created at" column.
Get the fully qualified "updated at" column.
Get the hidden attributes for the model.
Set the hidden attributes for the model.
Get the visible attributes for the model.
Set the visible attributes for the model.
Make the given, typically hidden, attributes visible.
Make the given, typically hidden, attributes visible if the given truth test passes.
Make the given, typically visible, attributes hidden.
Make the given, typically visible, attributes hidden if the given truth test passes.
Get the fillable attributes for the model.
Set the fillable attributes for the model.
Merge new fillable attributes with existing fillable attributes on the model.
Get the guarded attributes for the model.
Set the guarded attributes for the model.
Merge new guarded attributes with existing guarded attributes on the model.
Disable all mass assignable restrictions.
Enable the mass assignment restrictions.
Determine if current state is "unguarded".
Run the given callable while being unguarded.
Determine if the given attribute may be mass assigned.
Determine if the given key is guarded.
Determine if the given column is a valid, guardable column.
Determine if the model is totally guarded.
Get the fillable attributes of a given array.
Forward a method call to the given object.
Throw a bad method call exception for the given method.
Create a new Eloquent model instance.
Check if the model needs to be booted and if so, do it.
Perform any actions required before the model boots.
Bootstrap the model and its traits.
Boot all of the bootable traits on the model.
Initialize any initializable traits on the model.
Perform any actions required after the model boots.
Clear the list of booted models so they will be re-booted.
Disables relationship model touching for the current class during given callback scope.
Disables relationship model touching for the given model classes during given callback scope.
Determine if the given model is ignoring touches.
Fill the model with an array of attributes.
Fill the model with an array of attributes. Force mass assignment.
Qualify the given column name by the model's table.
Create a new instance of the given model.
Create a new model instance that is existing.
Begin querying the model on a given connection.
Begin querying the model on the write connection.
Get all of the models from the database.
Begin querying a model with eager loading.
Eager load relations on the model.
Eager load relationships on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relations on the model if they are not already eager loaded.
Eager load relation's column aggregations on the model.
Eager load relation counts on the model.
Eager load relation max column values on the model.
Eager load relation min column values on the model.
Eager load relation's column summations on the model.
Eager load relation average column values on the model.
Eager load relationship column aggregation on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relationship counts on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relationship max column values on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relationship min column values on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relationship column summations on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Eager load relationship average column values on the polymorphic relation of a model.
Increment a column's value by a given amount.
Decrement a column's value by a given amount.
Run the increment or decrement method on the model.
Update the model in the database.
Save the model and all of its relationships.
Save the model to the database without raising any events.
Save the model to the database.
Save the model to the database using transaction.
Perform any actions that are necessary after the model is saved.
Perform a model update operation.
Get the primary key value for a select query.
Get the primary key value for a save query.
Perform a model insert operation.
Insert the given attributes and set the ID on the model.
Destroy the models for the given IDs.
Delete the pivot model record from the database.
Force a hard delete on a soft deleted model.
This method protects developers from running forceDelete when trait is missing.
Perform the actual delete query on this model instance.
Begin querying the model.
Get a new query builder for the model's table.
Get a new query builder that doesn't have any global scopes or eager loading.
Get a new query builder with no relationships loaded.
Register the global scopes for this builder instance.
Get a new query to restore one or more models by their queueable IDs.
Get a new query builder instance for the connection.
Create a new Eloquent Collection instance.
Create a new pivot model instance.
Determine if the model has a given scope.
Apply the given named scope if possible.
Convert the model instance to an array.
Convert the model instance to JSON.
Convert the object into something JSON serializable.
Reload a fresh model instance from the database.
Reload the current model instance with fresh attributes from the database.
Clone the model into a new, non-existing instance.
Determine if two models have the same ID and belong to the same table.
Determine if two models are not the same.
Get the database connection for the model.
Get the current connection name for the model.
Set the connection associated with the model.
Resolve a connection instance.
Get the connection resolver instance.
Set the connection resolver instance.
Unset the connection resolver for models.
Get the table associated with the model.
Set the table associated with the model.
Get the primary key for the model.
Set the primary key for the model.
Get the table qualified key name.
Get the auto-incrementing key type.
Set the data type for the primary key.
Get the value indicating whether the IDs are incrementing.
Set whether IDs are incrementing.
Get the value of the model's primary key.
Get the queueable identity for the entity.
Get the queueable relationships for the entity.
Get the queueable connection for the entity.
Get the value of the model's route key.
Get the route key for the model.
Retrieve the model for a bound value.
Retrieve the child model for a bound value.
Get the foreign key column name.
Get the number of models to return per page.
Set the number of models to return per page.
Dynamically retrieve attributes on the model.
Dynamically set attributes on the model.
Determine if the given attribute exists.
Get the value for a given offset.
Set the value for a given offset.
Unset the value for a given offset.
Determine if an attribute or relation exists on the model.
Unset an attribute on the model.
Handle dynamic method calls into the model.
Handle dynamic static method calls into the model.
Convert the model to its string representation.
Prepare the object for serialization.
When a model is being unserialized, check if it needs to be booted.
Create a new pivot model instance.
Create a new pivot model from raw values returned from a query.
Get the query builder for a delete operation on the pivot.
Get the "related key" column name.
Get the "related key" column name.
Set the key names for the pivot model instance.
Determine if the pivot model or given attributes has timestamp attributes.
Get a new query to restore multiple models by their queueable IDs.
© Taylor Otwell
Licensed under the MIT License.
Laravel is a trademark of Taylor Otwell.
https://laravel.com/api/8.x/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Relations/Pivot.html