Class Rectangle2D
- java.lang.Object
-
- java.awt.geom.RectangularShape
-
- java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D
- Direct Known Subclasses:
-
Rectangle
,Rectangle2D.Double
,Rectangle2D.Float
public abstract class Rectangle2D extends RectangularShape
The Rectangle2D
class describes a rectangle defined by a location (x,y)
and dimension (w x h)
.
This class is only the abstract superclass for all objects that store a 2D rectangle. The actual storage representation of the coordinates is left to the subclass.
- Since:
- 1.2
Nested Class Summary
Modifier and Type | Class | Description |
---|---|---|
static class | Rectangle2D.Double | The |
static class | Rectangle2D.Float | The |
Field Summary
Modifier and Type | Field | Description |
---|---|---|
static int | OUT_BOTTOM | The bitmask that indicates that a point lies below this |
static int | OUT_LEFT | The bitmask that indicates that a point lies to the left of this |
static int | OUT_RIGHT | The bitmask that indicates that a point lies to the right of this |
static int | OUT_TOP | The bitmask that indicates that a point lies above this |
Constructor Summary
Modifier | Constructor | Description |
---|---|---|
protected | Rectangle2D() | This is an abstract class that cannot be instantiated directly. |
Method Summary
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
void | add(double newx,
double newy) | Adds a point, specified by the double precision arguments |
void | add(Point2D pt) | Adds the |
void | add(Rectangle2D r) | Adds a |
boolean | contains(double x,
double y) | Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of the |
boolean | contains(double x,
double y,
double w,
double h) | Tests if the interior of the |
abstract Rectangle2D | createIntersection(Rectangle2D r) | Returns a new |
abstract Rectangle2D | createUnion(Rectangle2D r) | Returns a new |
boolean | equals(Object obj) | Determines whether or not the specified |
Rectangle2D | getBounds2D() | Returns a high precision and more accurate bounding box of the |
PathIterator | getPathIterator(AffineTransform at) | Returns an iteration object that defines the boundary of this |
PathIterator | getPathIterator(AffineTransform at,
double flatness) | Returns an iteration object that defines the boundary of the flattened |
int | hashCode() | Returns the hashcode for this |
static void | intersect(Rectangle2D src1,
Rectangle2D src2,
Rectangle2D dest) | Intersects the pair of specified source |
boolean | intersects(double x,
double y,
double w,
double h) | Tests if the interior of the |
boolean | intersectsLine(double x1,
double y1,
double x2,
double y2) | Tests if the specified line segment intersects the interior of this |
boolean | intersectsLine(Line2D l) | Tests if the specified line segment intersects the interior of this |
abstract int | outcode(double x,
double y) | Determines where the specified coordinates lie with respect to this |
int | outcode(Point2D p) | Determines where the specified |
void | setFrame(double x,
double y,
double w,
double h) | Sets the location and size of the outer bounds of this |
abstract void | setRect(double x,
double y,
double w,
double h) | Sets the location and size of this |
void | setRect(Rectangle2D r) | Sets this |
static void | union(Rectangle2D src1,
Rectangle2D src2,
Rectangle2D dest) | Unions the pair of source |
Methods declared in class java.awt.geom.RectangularShape
clone, contains, contains, getBounds, getCenterX, getCenterY, getFrame, getHeight, getMaxX, getMaxY, getMinX, getMinY, getWidth, getX, getY, intersects, isEmpty, setFrame, setFrame, setFrameFromCenter, setFrameFromCenter, setFrameFromDiagonal, setFrameFromDiagonal
Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Field Detail
OUT_LEFT
public static final int OUT_LEFT
The bitmask that indicates that a point lies to the left of this Rectangle2D
.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
OUT_TOP
public static final int OUT_TOP
The bitmask that indicates that a point lies above this Rectangle2D
.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
OUT_RIGHT
public static final int OUT_RIGHT
The bitmask that indicates that a point lies to the right of this Rectangle2D
.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
OUT_BOTTOM
public static final int OUT_BOTTOM
The bitmask that indicates that a point lies below this Rectangle2D
.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
Constructor Detail
Rectangle2D
protected Rectangle2D()
This is an abstract class that cannot be instantiated directly. Type-specific implementation subclasses are available for instantiation and provide a number of formats for storing the information necessary to satisfy the various accessor methods below.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
Rectangle2D.Float
,Rectangle2D.Double
,Rectangle
Method Detail
setRect
public abstract void setRect(double x, double y, double w, double h)
Sets the location and size of this Rectangle2D
to the specified double
values.
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of thisRectangle2D
-
y
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of thisRectangle2D
-
w
- the width of thisRectangle2D
-
h
- the height of thisRectangle2D
- Since:
- 1.2
setRect
public void setRect(Rectangle2D r)
Sets this Rectangle2D
to be the same as the specified Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
r
- the specifiedRectangle2D
- Since:
- 1.2
intersectsLine
public boolean intersectsLine(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2)
Tests if the specified line segment intersects the interior of this Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
x1
- the X coordinate of the start point of the specified line segment -
y1
- the Y coordinate of the start point of the specified line segment -
x2
- the X coordinate of the end point of the specified line segment -
y2
- the Y coordinate of the end point of the specified line segment - Returns:
-
true
if the specified line segment intersects the interior of thisRectangle2D
;false
otherwise. - Since:
- 1.2
intersectsLine
public boolean intersectsLine(Line2D l)
Tests if the specified line segment intersects the interior of this Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
l
- the specifiedLine2D
to test for intersection with the interior of thisRectangle2D
- Returns:
-
true
if the specifiedLine2D
intersects the interior of thisRectangle2D
;false
otherwise. - Since:
- 1.2
outcode
public abstract int outcode(double x, double y)
Determines where the specified coordinates lie with respect to this Rectangle2D
. This method computes a binary OR of the appropriate mask values indicating, for each side of this Rectangle2D
, whether or not the specified coordinates are on the same side of the edge as the rest of this Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
x
- the specified X coordinate -
y
- the specified Y coordinate - Returns:
- the logical OR of all appropriate out codes.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
OUT_LEFT
,OUT_TOP
,OUT_RIGHT
,OUT_BOTTOM
outcode
public int outcode(Point2D p)
Determines where the specified Point2D
lies with respect to this Rectangle2D
. This method computes a binary OR of the appropriate mask values indicating, for each side of this Rectangle2D
, whether or not the specified Point2D
is on the same side of the edge as the rest of this Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
p
- the specifiedPoint2D
- Returns:
- the logical OR of all appropriate out codes.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
OUT_LEFT
,OUT_TOP
,OUT_RIGHT
,OUT_BOTTOM
setFrame
public void setFrame(double x, double y, double w, double h)
Sets the location and size of the outer bounds of this Rectangle2D
to the specified rectangular values.
- Specified by:
-
setFrame
in classRectangularShape
- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of thisRectangle2D
-
y
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of thisRectangle2D
-
w
- the width of thisRectangle2D
-
h
- the height of thisRectangle2D
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
RectangularShape.getFrame()
getBounds2D
public Rectangle2D getBounds2D()
Returns a high precision and more accurate bounding box of the Shape
than the getBounds
method. Note that there is no guarantee that the returned Rectangle2D
is the smallest bounding box that encloses the Shape
, only that the Shape
lies entirely within the indicated Rectangle2D
. The bounding box returned by this method is usually tighter than that returned by the getBounds
method and never fails due to overflow problems since the return value can be an instance of the Rectangle2D
that uses double precision values to store the dimensions.
Note that the definition of insideness can lead to situations where points on the defining outline of the shape
may not be considered contained in the returned bounds
object, but only in cases where those points are also not considered contained in the original shape
.
If a point
is inside the shape
according to the contains(point)
method, then it must be inside the returned Rectangle2D
bounds object according to the contains(point)
method of the bounds
. Specifically:
shape.contains(p)
requires bounds.contains(p)
If a point
is not inside the shape
, then it might still be contained in the bounds
object:
bounds.contains(p)
does not imply shape.contains(p)
- Returns:
- an instance of
Rectangle2D
that is a high-precision bounding box of theShape
. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Shape.getBounds()
contains
public boolean contains(double x, double y)
Tests if the specified coordinates are inside the boundary of the Shape
, as described by the definition of insideness.
- Parameters:
-
x
- the specified X coordinate to be tested -
y
- the specified Y coordinate to be tested - Returns:
-
true
if the specified coordinates are inside theShape
boundary;false
otherwise. - Since:
- 1.2
intersects
public boolean intersects(double x, double y, double w, double h)
Tests if the interior of the Shape
intersects the interior of a specified rectangular area. The rectangular area is considered to intersect the Shape
if any point is contained in both the interior of the Shape
and the specified rectangular area.
The Shape.intersects()
method allows a Shape
implementation to conservatively return true
when:
- there is a high probability that the rectangular area and the
Shape
intersect, but - the calculations to accurately determine this intersection are prohibitively expensive.
Shapes
this method might return true
even though the rectangular area does not intersect the Shape
. The Area
class performs more accurate computations of geometric intersection than most Shape
objects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular area -
y
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular area -
w
- the width of the specified rectangular area -
h
- the height of the specified rectangular area - Returns:
-
true
if the interior of theShape
and the interior of the rectangular area intersect, or are both highly likely to intersect and intersection calculations would be too expensive to perform;false
otherwise. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Area
contains
public boolean contains(double x, double y, double w, double h)
Tests if the interior of the Shape
entirely contains the specified rectangular area. All coordinates that lie inside the rectangular area must lie within the Shape
for the entire rectangular area to be considered contained within the Shape
.
The Shape.contains()
method allows a Shape
implementation to conservatively return false
when:
- the
intersect
method returnstrue
and - the calculations to determine whether or not the
Shape
entirely contains the rectangular area are prohibitively expensive.
Shapes
this method might return false
even though the Shape
contains the rectangular area. The Area
class performs more accurate geometric computations than most Shape
objects and therefore can be used if a more precise answer is required.- Parameters:
-
x
- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular area -
y
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of the specified rectangular area -
w
- the width of the specified rectangular area -
h
- the height of the specified rectangular area - Returns:
-
true
if the interior of theShape
entirely contains the specified rectangular area;false
otherwise or, if theShape
contains the rectangular area and theintersects
method returnstrue
and the containment calculations would be too expensive to perform. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
Area
,Shape.intersects(double, double, double, double)
createIntersection
public abstract Rectangle2D createIntersection(Rectangle2D r)
Returns a new Rectangle2D
object representing the intersection of this Rectangle2D
with the specified Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
r
- theRectangle2D
to be intersected with thisRectangle2D
- Returns:
- the largest
Rectangle2D
contained in both the specifiedRectangle2D
and in thisRectangle2D
. - Since:
- 1.2
intersect
public static void intersect(Rectangle2D src1, Rectangle2D src2, Rectangle2D dest)
Intersects the pair of specified source Rectangle2D
objects and puts the result into the specified destination Rectangle2D
object. One of the source rectangles can also be the destination to avoid creating a third Rectangle2D object, but in this case the original points of this source rectangle will be overwritten by this method.
- Parameters:
-
src1
- the first of a pair ofRectangle2D
objects to be intersected with each other -
src2
- the second of a pair ofRectangle2D
objects to be intersected with each other -
dest
- theRectangle2D
that holds the results of the intersection ofsrc1
andsrc2
- Since:
- 1.2
createUnion
public abstract Rectangle2D createUnion(Rectangle2D r)
Returns a new Rectangle2D
object representing the union of this Rectangle2D
with the specified Rectangle2D
.
- Parameters:
-
r
- theRectangle2D
to be combined with thisRectangle2D
- Returns:
- the smallest
Rectangle2D
containing both the specifiedRectangle2D
and thisRectangle2D
. - Since:
- 1.2
union
public static void union(Rectangle2D src1, Rectangle2D src2, Rectangle2D dest)
Unions the pair of source Rectangle2D
objects and puts the result into the specified destination Rectangle2D
object. One of the source rectangles can also be the destination to avoid creating a third Rectangle2D object, but in this case the original points of this source rectangle will be overwritten by this method.
- Parameters:
-
src1
- the first of a pair ofRectangle2D
objects to be combined with each other -
src2
- the second of a pair ofRectangle2D
objects to be combined with each other -
dest
- theRectangle2D
that holds the results of the union ofsrc1
andsrc2
- Since:
- 1.2
add
public void add(double newx, double newy)
Adds a point, specified by the double precision arguments newx
and newy
, to this Rectangle2D
. The resulting Rectangle2D
is the smallest Rectangle2D
that contains both the original Rectangle2D
and the specified point.
After adding a point, a call to contains
with the added point as an argument does not necessarily return true
. The contains
method does not return true
for points on the right or bottom edges of a rectangle. Therefore, if the added point falls on the left or bottom edge of the enlarged rectangle, contains
returns false
for that point.
- Parameters:
-
newx
- the X coordinate of the new point -
newy
- the Y coordinate of the new point - Since:
- 1.2
add
public void add(Point2D pt)
Adds the Point2D
object pt
to this Rectangle2D
. The resulting Rectangle2D
is the smallest Rectangle2D
that contains both the original Rectangle2D
and the specified Point2D
.
After adding a point, a call to contains
with the added point as an argument does not necessarily return true
. The contains
method does not return true
for points on the right or bottom edges of a rectangle. Therefore, if the added point falls on the left or bottom edge of the enlarged rectangle, contains
returns false
for that point.
- Parameters:
-
pt
- the newPoint2D
to add to thisRectangle2D
. - Since:
- 1.2
add
public void add(Rectangle2D r)
Adds a Rectangle2D
object to this Rectangle2D
. The resulting Rectangle2D
is the union of the two Rectangle2D
objects.
- Parameters:
-
r
- theRectangle2D
to add to thisRectangle2D
. - Since:
- 1.2
getPathIterator
public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at)
Returns an iteration object that defines the boundary of this Rectangle2D
. The iterator for this class is multi-threaded safe, which means that this Rectangle2D
class guarantees that modifications to the geometry of this Rectangle2D
object do not affect any iterations of that geometry that are already in process.
- Parameters:
-
at
- an optionalAffineTransform
to be applied to the coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, ornull
if untransformed coordinates are desired - Returns:
- the
PathIterator
object that returns the geometry of the outline of thisRectangle2D
, one segment at a time. - Since:
- 1.2
getPathIterator
public PathIterator getPathIterator(AffineTransform at, double flatness)
Returns an iteration object that defines the boundary of the flattened Rectangle2D
. Since rectangles are already flat, the flatness
parameter is ignored. The iterator for this class is multi-threaded safe, which means that this Rectangle2D
class guarantees that modifications to the geometry of this Rectangle2D
object do not affect any iterations of that geometry that are already in process.
- Specified by:
-
getPathIterator
in interfaceShape
- Overrides:
-
getPathIterator
in classRectangularShape
- Parameters:
-
at
- an optionalAffineTransform
to be applied to the coordinates as they are returned in the iteration, ornull
if untransformed coordinates are desired -
flatness
- the maximum distance that the line segments used to approximate the curved segments are allowed to deviate from any point on the original curve. Since rectangles are already flat, theflatness
parameter is ignored. - Returns:
- the
PathIterator
object that returns the geometry of the outline of thisRectangle2D
, one segment at a time. - Since:
- 1.2
hashCode
public int hashCode()
Returns the hashcode for this Rectangle2D
.
- Overrides:
-
hashCode
in classObject
- Returns:
- the hashcode for this
Rectangle2D
. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
equals
public boolean equals(Object obj)
Determines whether or not the specified Object
is equal to this Rectangle2D
. The specified Object
is equal to this Rectangle2D
if it is an instance of Rectangle2D
and if its location and size are the same as this Rectangle2D
.
- Overrides:
-
equals
in classObject
- Parameters:
-
obj
- anObject
to be compared with thisRectangle2D
. - Returns:
-
true
ifobj
is an instance ofRectangle2D
and has the same values;false
otherwise. - Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
-
Object.hashCode()
,HashMap