public abstract class SAXParser extends Object
XMLReader
implementation class. In JAXP 1.0, this class wrapped the Parser
interface, however this interface was replaced by the XMLReader
. For ease of transition, this class continues to support the same name and interface as well as supporting new methods. An instance of this class can be obtained from the SAXParserFactory.newSAXParser()
method. Once an instance of this class is obtained, XML can be parsed from a variety of input sources. These input sources are InputStreams, Files, URLs, and SAX InputSources.This static method creates a new factory instance based on a system property setting or uses the platform default if no property has been defined.
The system property that controls which Factory implementation to create is named "javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory"
. This property names a class that is a concrete subclass of this abstract class. If no property is defined, a platform default will be used.
HandlerBase
or the DefaultHandler
are called. Implementors of this class which wrap an underlying implementation can consider using the ParserAdapter
class to initially adapt their SAX1 implementation to work under this revised class.
Modifier | Constructor | Description |
---|---|---|
protected |
Protected constructor to prevent instantiation. |
Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
---|---|---|
abstract Parser |
getParser() |
Returns the SAX parser that is encapsulated by the implementation of this class. |
abstract Object |
getProperty |
Returns the particular property requested for in the underlying implementation of XMLReader . |
Schema |
getSchema() |
Get a reference to the Schema being used by the XML processor. |
abstract XMLReader |
getXMLReader() |
Returns the XMLReader that is encapsulated by the implementation of this class. |
abstract boolean |
isNamespaceAware() |
Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to understand namespaces. |
abstract boolean |
isValidating() |
Indicates whether or not this parser is configured to validate XML documents. |
boolean |
isXIncludeAware() |
Get the XInclude processing mode for this parser. |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the file specified as XML using the specified HandlerBase . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the file specified as XML using the specified DefaultHandler . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the given InputStream instance as XML using the specified HandlerBase . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the given InputStream instance as XML using the specified HandlerBase . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the given InputStream instance as XML using the specified DefaultHandler . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content of the given InputStream instance as XML using the specified DefaultHandler . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content described by the giving Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) as XML using the specified HandlerBase . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content described by the giving Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) as XML using the specified DefaultHandler . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content given InputSource as XML using the specified HandlerBase . |
void |
parse |
Parse the content given InputSource as XML using the specified DefaultHandler . |
void |
reset() |
Reset this SAXParser to its original configuration. |
abstract void |
setProperty |
Sets the particular property in the underlying implementation of XMLReader . |
protected SAXParser()
Protected constructor to prevent instantiation. Use SAXParserFactory.newSAXParser()
.
public void reset()
Reset this SAXParser
to its original configuration.
SAXParser
is reset to the same state as when it was created with SAXParserFactory.newSAXParser()
. reset()
is designed to allow the reuse of existing SAXParser
s thus saving resources associated with the creation of new SAXParser
s.
The reset SAXParser
is not guaranteed to have the same Schema
Object
, e.g. Object.equals(Object obj)
. It is guaranteed to have a functionally equal Schema
.
UnsupportedOperationException
- When Implementations do not override this methodpublic void parse(InputStream is, HandlerBase hb) throws SAXException, IOException
Parse the content of the given InputStream
instance as XML using the specified HandlerBase
. Use of the DefaultHandler version of this method is recommended as the HandlerBase class has been deprecated in SAX 2.0.
is
- InputStream containing the content to be parsed.hb
- The SAX HandlerBase to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the given InputStream is null.SAXException
- If parse produces a SAX error.IOException
- If an IO error occurs interacting with the InputStream
.public void parse(InputStream is, HandlerBase hb, String systemId) throws SAXException, IOException
Parse the content of the given InputStream
instance as XML using the specified HandlerBase
. Use of the DefaultHandler version of this method is recommended as the HandlerBase class has been deprecated in SAX 2.0.
is
- InputStream containing the content to be parsed.hb
- The SAX HandlerBase to use.systemId
- The systemId which is needed for resolving relative URIs.IllegalArgumentException
- If the given InputStream
is null
.IOException
- If any IO error occurs interacting with the InputStream
.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(InputStream is, DefaultHandler dh) throws SAXException, IOException
InputStream
instance as XML using the specified DefaultHandler
.is
- InputStream containing the content to be parsed.dh
- The SAX DefaultHandler to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the given InputStream is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(InputStream is, DefaultHandler dh, String systemId) throws SAXException, IOException
InputStream
instance as XML using the specified DefaultHandler
.is
- InputStream containing the content to be parsed.dh
- The SAX DefaultHandler to use.systemId
- The systemId which is needed for resolving relative URIs.IllegalArgumentException
- If the given InputStream is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(String uri, HandlerBase hb) throws SAXException, IOException
HandlerBase
. Use of the DefaultHandler version of this method is recommended as the HandlerBase
class has been deprecated in SAX 2.0
uri
- The location of the content to be parsed.hb
- The SAX HandlerBase to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the uri is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(String uri, DefaultHandler dh) throws SAXException, IOException
DefaultHandler
.uri
- The location of the content to be parsed.dh
- The SAX DefaultHandler to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the uri is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(File f, HandlerBase hb) throws SAXException, IOException
HandlerBase
. Use of the DefaultHandler version of this method is recommended as the HandlerBase class has been deprecated in SAX 2.0
f
- The file containing the XML to parsehb
- The SAX HandlerBase to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the File object is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(File f, DefaultHandler dh) throws SAXException, IOException
DefaultHandler
.f
- The file containing the XML to parsedh
- The SAX DefaultHandler to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the File object is null.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(InputSource is, HandlerBase hb) throws SAXException, IOException
InputSource
as XML using the specified HandlerBase
. Use of the DefaultHandler version of this method is recommended as the HandlerBase class has been deprecated in SAX 2.0
is
- The InputSource containing the content to be parsed.hb
- The SAX HandlerBase to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the InputSource
object is null
.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public void parse(InputSource is, DefaultHandler dh) throws SAXException, IOException
InputSource
as XML using the specified DefaultHandler
.is
- The InputSource containing the content to be parsed.dh
- The SAX DefaultHandler to use.IllegalArgumentException
- If the InputSource
object is null
.IOException
- If any IO errors occur.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public abstract Parser getParser() throws SAXException
SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public abstract XMLReader getXMLReader() throws SAXException
XMLReader
that is encapsulated by the implementation of this class.SAXException
- If any SAX errors occur during processing.public abstract boolean isNamespaceAware()
public abstract boolean isValidating()
public abstract void setProperty(String name, Object value) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
Sets the particular property in the underlying implementation of XMLReader
. A list of the core features and properties can be found at http://sax.sourceforge.net/?selected=get-set.
All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to support the XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD
and XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA
properties.
Setting the XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD
property restricts the access to external DTDs, external Entity References to the protocols specified by the property. If access is denied during parsing due to the restriction of this property, SAXException
will be thrown by the parse methods defined by SAXParser
.
Setting the XMLConstants.ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA
property restricts the access to external Schema set by the schemaLocation attribute to the protocols specified by the property. If access is denied during parsing due to the restriction of this property, SAXException
will be thrown by the parse methods defined by the SAXParser
.
name
- The name of the property to be set.value
- The value of the property to be set.SAXNotRecognizedException
- When the underlying XMLReader does not recognize the property name.SAXNotSupportedException
- When the underlying XMLReader recognizes the property name but doesn't support the property.public abstract Object getProperty(String name) throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException
Returns the particular property requested for in the underlying implementation of XMLReader
.
name
- The name of the property to be retrieved.SAXNotRecognizedException
- When the underlying XMLReader does not recognize the property name.SAXNotSupportedException
- When the underlying XMLReader recognizes the property name but doesn't support the property.public Schema getSchema()
Get a reference to the Schema
being used by the XML processor.
If no schema is being used, null
is returned.
Schema
being used or null
if none in useUnsupportedOperationException
- When implementation does not override this methodpublic boolean isXIncludeAware()
Get the XInclude processing mode for this parser.
SAXParserFactory.isXIncludeAware()
when this parser was created from factory.UnsupportedOperationException
- When implementation does not override this method
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/21/docs/api/java.xml/javax/xml/parsers/SAXParser.html