(PHP 4 >= 4.3.2, PHP 5, PHP 7)
imagecolorallocatealpha — Allocate a color for an image
imagecolorallocatealpha ( resource $image , int $red , int $green , int $blue , int $alpha ) : int
imagecolorallocatealpha() behaves identically to imagecolorallocate() with the addition of the transparency parameter alpha
.
image
An image resource, returned by one of the image creation functions, such as imagecreatetruecolor().
red
Value of red component.
green
Value of green component.
blue
Value of blue component.
alpha
A value between 0
and 127
. 0
indicates completely opaque while 127
indicates completely transparent.
red
, green
and blue
parameters are integers between 0 and 255 or hexadecimals between 0x00 and 0xFF. A color identifier or false
if the allocation failed.
This function may return Boolean false
, but may also return a non-Boolean value which evaluates to false
. Please read the section on Booleans for more information. Use the === operator for testing the return value of this function.
Example #1 Example of using imagecolorallocatealpha()
<?php $size = 300; $image=imagecreatetruecolor($size, $size); // something to get a white background with black border $back = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 255, 255); $border = imagecolorallocate($image, 0, 0, 0); imagefilledrectangle($image, 0, 0, $size - 1, $size - 1, $back); imagerectangle($image, 0, 0, $size - 1, $size - 1, $border); $yellow_x = 100; $yellow_y = 75; $red_x = 120; $red_y = 165; $blue_x = 187; $blue_y = 125; $radius = 150; // allocate colors with alpha values $yellow = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 255, 255, 0, 75); $red = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 255, 0, 0, 75); $blue = imagecolorallocatealpha($image, 0, 0, 255, 75); // drawing 3 overlapped circle imagefilledellipse($image, $yellow_x, $yellow_y, $radius, $radius, $yellow); imagefilledellipse($image, $red_x, $red_y, $radius, $radius, $red); imagefilledellipse($image, $blue_x, $blue_y, $radius, $radius, $blue); // don't forget to output a correct header! header('Content-Type: image/png'); // and finally, output the result imagepng($image); imagedestroy($image); ?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Example #2 Convert typical alpha values for use with imagecolorallocatealpha()
Usually alpha values of 0
designate fully transparent pixels, and the alpha channel has 8 bits. To convert such alpha values to be compatible with imagecolorallocatealpha(), some simple arithmetic is sufficient:
<?php $alpha8 = 0; // fully transparent var_dump(127 - ($alpha8 >> 1)); $alpha8 = 255; // fully opaque var_dump(127 - ($alpha8 >> 1)); ?>
The above example will output:
int(127) int(0)
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https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagecolorallocatealpha.php