paddings | A Tensor . Must be one of the following types: int32 , int64 . 2-D with shape [M, 2] , all values must be >= 0. paddings[i] = [pad_start, pad_end] specifies the padding for input dimension i + 1 , which corresponds to spatial dimension i . It is required that block_shape[i] divides input_shape[i + 1] + pad_start + pad_end . This operation is equivalent to the following steps: Zero-pad the start and end of dimensions [1, ..., M] of the input according to paddings to produce padded of shape padded_shape . Reshape padded to reshaped_padded of shape: [batch] + [padded_shape[1] / block_shape[0], block_shape[0], ..., padded_shape[M] / block_shape[M-1], block_shape[M-1]] + remaining_shape - Permute dimensions of
reshaped_padded to produce permuted_reshaped_padded of shape: block_shape + [batch] + [padded_shape[1] / block_shape[0], ..., padded_shape[M] / block_shape[M-1]] + remaining_shape - Reshape
permuted_reshaped_padded to flatten block_shape into the batch dimension, producing an output tensor of shape: [batch * prod(block_shape)] + [padded_shape[1] / block_shape[0], ..., padded_shape[M] / block_shape[M-1]] + remaining_shape Some examples: (1) For the following input of shape [1, 2, 2, 1] , block_shape = [2, 2] , and paddings = [[0, 0], [0, 0]] : x = [[[[1], [2]], [[3], [4]]]]
The output tensor has shape [4, 1, 1, 1] and value: [[[[1]]], [[[2]]], [[[3]]], [[[4]]]]
(2) For the following input of shape [1, 2, 2, 3] , block_shape = [2, 2] , and paddings = [[0, 0], [0, 0]] : x = [[[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]],
[[7, 8, 9], [10, 11, 12]]]]
The output tensor has shape [4, 1, 1, 3] and value: [[[[1, 2, 3]]], [[[4, 5, 6]]], [[[7, 8, 9]]], [[[10, 11, 12]]]]
(3) For the following input of shape [1, 4, 4, 1] , block_shape = [2, 2] , and paddings = [[0, 0], [0, 0]] : x = [[[[1], [2], [3], [4]],
[[5], [6], [7], [8]],
[[9], [10], [11], [12]],
[[13], [14], [15], [16]]]]
The output tensor has shape [4, 2, 2, 1] and value: x = [[[[1], [3]], [[9], [11]]],
[[[2], [4]], [[10], [12]]],
[[[5], [7]], [[13], [15]]],
[[[6], [8]], [[14], [16]]]]
(4) For the following input of shape [2, 2, 4, 1] , block_shape = [2, 2] , and paddings = [[0, 0], [2, 0]] : x = [[[[1], [2], [3], [4]],
[[5], [6], [7], [8]]],
[[[9], [10], [11], [12]],
[[13], [14], [15], [16]]]]
The output tensor has shape [8, 1, 3, 1] and value: x = [[[[0], [1], [3]]], [[[0], [9], [11]]],
[[[0], [2], [4]]], [[[0], [10], [12]]],
[[[0], [5], [7]]], [[[0], [13], [15]]],
[[[0], [6], [8]]], [[[0], [14], [16]]]]
Among others, this operation is useful for reducing atrous convolution into regular convolution.
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