W3cubDocs

/SVG

<a>

The <a> SVG element creates a hyperlink to other web pages, files, locations in the same page, email addresses, or any other URL. It is very similar to HTML's <a> element.

SVG's <a> element is a container, which means you can create a link around text (like in HTML) but also around any shape.

Example

<svg viewBox="0 0 100 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
  <!-- A link around a shape -->
  <a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Element/circle">
    <circle cx="50" cy="40" r="35" />
  </a>

  <!-- A link around a text -->
  <a href="/docs/Web/SVG/Element/text">
    <text x="50" y="90" text-anchor="middle">&lt;circle&gt;</text>
  </a>
</svg>
/* As SVG does not provide a default visual style for links,
   it's considered best practice to add some */

@namespace svg url(http://www.w3.org/2000/svg);
/* Necessary to select only SVG <a> elements, and not also HTML's.
   See warning below */

svg|a:link,
svg|a:visited {
  cursor: pointer;
}

svg|a text,
text svg|a {
  fill: blue; /* Even for text, SVG uses fill over color */
  text-decoration: underline;
}

svg|a:hover,
svg|a:active {
  outline: dotted 1px blue;
}

Warning: Since this element shares its tag name with HTML's <a> element, selecting a with CSS or querySelector may apply to the wrong kind of element. Try the @namespace rule to distinguish the two.

Attributes

download

Instructs browsers to download a URL instead of navigating to it, so the user will be prompted to save it as a local file. Value type: <string> ; Default value: none; Animatable: no

href

The URL or URL fragment the hyperlink points to. Value type: <URL> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

hreflang

The human language of the URL or URL fragment that the hyperlink points to. Value type: <string> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

ping Experimental

A space-separated list of URLs to which, when the hyperlink is followed, POST requests with the body PING will be sent by the browser (in the background). Typically used for tracking. For a more widely-supported feature addressing the same use cases, see Navigator.sendBeacon(). Value type: <list-of-URLs> ; Default value: none; Animatable: no

referrerpolicy

Which referrer to send when fetching the URL. Value type: no-referrer|no-referrer-when-downgrade|same-origin|origin|strict-origin|origin-when-cross-origin|strict-origin-when-cross-origin|unsafe-url ; Default value: none; Animatable: no

rel

The relationship of the target object to the link object. Value type: <list-of-Link-Types> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

target

Where to display the linked URL. Value type: _self|_parent|_top|_blank|<name> ; Default value: _self; Animatable: yes

type

A MIME type for the linked URL. Value type: <string> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

xlink:href Deprecated

The URL or URL fragment that the hyperlink points to. May be required for backwards compatibility for older browsers. Value type: <URL> ; Default value: none; Animatable: yes

Global attributes

Core Attributes

Most notably: id, lang, tabindex

Styling Attributes
class, style
Conditional Processing Attributes

Most notably: requiredExtensions, systemLanguage

Event Attributes

Global event attributes, Document element event attributes, Graphical event attributes

Presentation Attributes

Most notably: clip-path, clip-rule, color, color-interpolation, color-rendering, cursor, display, fill, fill-opacity, fill-rule, filter, mask, opacity, pointer-events, shape-rendering, stroke, stroke-dasharray, stroke-dashoffset, stroke-linecap, stroke-linejoin, stroke-miterlimit, stroke-opacity, stroke-width, transform, vector-effect, visibility

Most notably: xlink:title

ARIA Attributes

aria-activedescendant, aria-atomic, aria-autocomplete, aria-busy, aria-checked, aria-colcount, aria-colindex, aria-colspan, aria-controls, aria-current, aria-describedby, aria-details, aria-disabled, aria-dropeffect, aria-errormessage, aria-expanded, aria-flowto, aria-grabbed, aria-haspopup, aria-hidden, aria-invalid, aria-keyshortcuts, aria-label, aria-labelledby, aria-level, aria-live, aria-modal, aria-multiline, aria-multiselectable, aria-orientation, aria-owns, aria-placeholder, aria-posinset, aria-pressed, aria-readonly, aria-relevant, aria-required, aria-roledescription, aria-rowcount, aria-rowindex, aria-rowspan, aria-selected, aria-setsize, aria-sort, aria-valuemax, aria-valuemin, aria-valuenow, aria-valuetext, role

Usage notes

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
a 1 12 1.5 9 9 3.1 3 Yes 4 Yes 2 Yes
download No No Yes No No No No No Yes No No No
href 50 12 51 Yes 37 12.1 50 50 51 37 12.2 5.0
hreflang No ≤18–79 61 No No No No No 61 No No No
ping No No 61 No No No No No No No No No
referrerpolicy 51 79 52 No 38 14 51 51 52 41 14 7.2
rel No ≤18–79 61 No No No No No 61 No No No
target 1 12 1.5 9 9 3.1 3 Yes 4 Yes 2 Yes
type No ≤18–79 61 No No No No No 61 No No No
xlink_actuate No No No No No No No No No No No No
xlink_href 1 12 1.5 9 9 3.1 3 Yes 4 Yes 2 Yes
xlink_show No No No No No No No No No No No No
xlink_title No No No No No No No No No No No No

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https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/a