DNNLinearCombinedRegressor
Inherits From: Estimator
Defined in tensorflow/contrib/learn/python/learn/estimators/dnn_linear_combined.py
.
See the guide: Learn (contrib) > Estimators
A regressor for TensorFlow Linear and DNN joined training models.
THIS CLASS IS DEPRECATED. See contrib/learn/README.md for general migration instructions.
Note: New users must set fix_global_step_increment_bug=True
when creating an estimator.
Example:
sparse_feature_a = sparse_column_with_hash_bucket(...) sparse_feature_b = sparse_column_with_hash_bucket(...) sparse_feature_a_x_sparse_feature_b = crossed_column(...) sparse_feature_a_emb = embedding_column(sparse_id_column=sparse_feature_a, ...) sparse_feature_b_emb = embedding_column(sparse_id_column=sparse_feature_b, ...) estimator = DNNLinearCombinedRegressor( # common settings weight_column_name=weight_column_name, # wide settings linear_feature_columns=[sparse_feature_a_x_sparse_feature_b], linear_optimizer=tf.train.FtrlOptimizer(...), # deep settings dnn_feature_columns=[sparse_feature_a_emb, sparse_feature_b_emb], dnn_hidden_units=[1000, 500, 100], dnn_optimizer=tf.train.ProximalAdagradOptimizer(...)) # To apply L1 and L2 regularization, you can set optimizers as follows: tf.train.ProximalAdagradOptimizer( learning_rate=0.1, l1_regularization_strength=0.001, l2_regularization_strength=0.001) # It is same for FtrlOptimizer. # Input builders def input_fn_train: # returns x, y ... def input_fn_eval: # returns x, y ... def input_fn_predict: # returns x, None ... estimator.train(input_fn_train) estimator.evaluate(input_fn_eval) estimator.predict(input_fn_predict)
Input of fit
, train
, and evaluate
should have following features, otherwise there will be a KeyError
: if weight_column_name
is not None
, a feature with key=weight_column_name
whose value is a Tensor
. for each column
in dnn_feature_columns
+ linear_feature_columns
: - if column
is a SparseColumn
, a feature with key=column.name
whose value
is a SparseTensor
. - if column
is a WeightedSparseColumn
, two features: the first with key
the id column name, the second with key
the weight column name. Both features' value
must be a SparseTensor
. - if column
is a RealValuedColumn, a feature with
key=column.namewhose
valueis a
Tensor`.
config
model_dir
Returns a path in which the eval process will look for checkpoints.
model_fn
Returns the model_fn which is bound to self.params.
The model_fn with the following signature: def model_fn(features, labels, mode, metrics)
__init__
__init__( model_dir=None, weight_column_name=None, linear_feature_columns=None, linear_optimizer=None, _joint_linear_weights=False, dnn_feature_columns=None, dnn_optimizer=None, dnn_hidden_units=None, dnn_activation_fn=tf.nn.relu, dnn_dropout=None, gradient_clip_norm=None, enable_centered_bias=False, label_dimension=1, config=None, feature_engineering_fn=None, embedding_lr_multipliers=None, input_layer_min_slice_size=None, fix_global_step_increment_bug=False )
Initializes a DNNLinearCombinedRegressor instance. (deprecated arguments)
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2017-04-15. Instructions for updating: Please set fix_global_step_increment_bug=True and update training steps in your pipeline. See pydoc for details.
Note: New users must set fix_global_step_increment_bug=True
when creating an estimator.
model_dir
: Directory to save model parameters, graph and etc. This can also be used to load checkpoints from the directory into a estimator to continue training a previously saved model.weight_column_name
: A string defining feature column name representing weights. It is used to down weight or boost examples during training. It will be multiplied by the loss of the example.linear_feature_columns
: An iterable containing all the feature columns used by linear part of the model. All items in the set must be instances of classes derived from FeatureColumn
.linear_optimizer
: An instance of tf.Optimizer
used to apply gradients to the linear part of the model. If None
, will use a FTRL optimizer._joint_linear_weights
: If True a single (possibly partitioned) variable will be used to store the linear model weights. It's faster, but requires that all columns are sparse and have the 'sum' combiner.dnn_feature_columns
: An iterable containing all the feature columns used by deep part of the model. All items in the set must be instances of classes derived from FeatureColumn
.dnn_optimizer
: An instance of tf.Optimizer
used to apply gradients to the deep part of the model. If None
, will use an Adagrad optimizer.dnn_hidden_units
: List of hidden units per layer. All layers are fully connected.dnn_activation_fn
: Activation function applied to each layer. If None, will use tf.nn.relu
.dnn_dropout
: When not None, the probability we will drop out a given coordinate.gradient_clip_norm
: A float > 0. If provided, gradients are clipped to their global norm with this clipping ratio. See tf.clip_by_global_norm for more details.enable_centered_bias
: A bool. If True, estimator will learn a centered bias variable for each class. Rest of the model structure learns the residual after centered bias.label_dimension
: Number of regression targets per example. This is the size of the last dimension of the labels and logits Tensor
objects (typically, these have shape [batch_size, label_dimension]
).config
: RunConfig object to configure the runtime settings.feature_engineering_fn
: Feature engineering function. Takes features and labels which are the output of input_fn
and returns features and labels which will be fed into the model.embedding_lr_multipliers
: Optional. A dictionary from EmbeddingColumn
to a float
multiplier. Multiplier will be used to multiply with learning rate for the embedding variables.input_layer_min_slice_size
: Optional. The min slice size of input layer partitions. If not provided, will use the default of 64M.fix_global_step_increment_bug
: If False
, the estimator needs two fit steps to optimize both linear and dnn parts. If True
, this bug is fixed. New users must set this to True
, but it the default value is False
for backwards compatibility.ValueError
: If both linear_feature_columns and dnn_features_columns are empty at the same time.evaluate
evaluate( x=None, y=None, input_fn=None, feed_fn=None, batch_size=None, steps=None, metrics=None, name=None, checkpoint_path=None, hooks=None )
See evaluable.Evaluable.
export
export( export_dir, input_fn=None, input_feature_key=None, use_deprecated_input_fn=True, signature_fn=None, default_batch_size=1, exports_to_keep=None )
See BaseEstimator.export. (deprecated)
THIS FUNCTION IS DEPRECATED. It will be removed after 2017-03-25. Instructions for updating: Please use Estimator.export_savedmodel() instead.
export_savedmodel
export_savedmodel( export_dir_base, serving_input_fn, default_output_alternative_key=None, assets_extra=None, as_text=False, checkpoint_path=None, graph_rewrite_specs=(GraphRewriteSpec((tag_constants.SERVING,), ()),), strip_default_attrs=False )
Exports inference graph as a SavedModel into given dir.
export_dir_base
: A string containing a directory to write the exported graph and checkpoints.serving_input_fn
: A function that takes no argument and returns an InputFnOps
.default_output_alternative_key
: the name of the head to serve when none is specified. Not needed for single-headed models.assets_extra
: A dict specifying how to populate the assets.extra directory within the exported SavedModel. Each key should give the destination path (including the filename) relative to the assets.extra directory. The corresponding value gives the full path of the source file to be copied. For example, the simple case of copying a single file without renaming it is specified as {'my_asset_file.txt': '/path/to/my_asset_file.txt'}
.as_text
: whether to write the SavedModel proto in text format.checkpoint_path
: The checkpoint path to export. If None (the default), the most recent checkpoint found within the model directory is chosen.graph_rewrite_specs
: an iterable of GraphRewriteSpec
. Each element will produce a separate MetaGraphDef within the exported SavedModel, tagged and rewritten as specified. Defaults to a single entry using the default serving tag ("serve") and no rewriting.strip_default_attrs
: Boolean. If True
, default-valued attributes will be removed from the NodeDefs. For a detailed guide, see Stripping Default-Valued Attributes.The string path to the exported directory.
ValueError
: if an unrecognized export_type is requested.fit
fit( x=None, y=None, input_fn=None, steps=None, batch_size=None, monitors=None, max_steps=None )
See Trainable
. (deprecated arguments)
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2016-12-01. Instructions for updating: Estimator is decoupled from Scikit Learn interface by moving into separate class SKCompat. Arguments x, y and batch_size are only available in the SKCompat class, Estimator will only accept input_fn. Example conversion: est = Estimator(...) -> est = SKCompat(Estimator(...))
ValueError
: If x
or y
are not None
while input_fn
is not None
.ValueError
: If both steps
and max_steps
are not None
.get_params
get_params(deep=True)
Get parameters for this estimator.
deep
: boolean, optional
If True
, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.
params
: mapping of string to any Parameter names mapped to their values.get_variable_names
get_variable_names()
Returns list of all variable names in this model.
List of names.
get_variable_value
get_variable_value(name)
Returns value of the variable given by name.
name
: string, name of the tensor.Numpy array - value of the tensor.
partial_fit
partial_fit( x=None, y=None, input_fn=None, steps=1, batch_size=None, monitors=None )
Incremental fit on a batch of samples. (deprecated arguments)
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2016-12-01. Instructions for updating: Estimator is decoupled from Scikit Learn interface by moving into separate class SKCompat. Arguments x, y and batch_size are only available in the SKCompat class, Estimator will only accept input_fn. Example conversion: est = Estimator(...) -> est = SKCompat(Estimator(...))
This method is expected to be called several times consecutively on different or the same chunks of the dataset. This either can implement iterative training or out-of-core/online training.
This is especially useful when the whole dataset is too big to fit in memory at the same time. Or when model is taking long time to converge, and you want to split up training into subparts.
x
: Matrix of shape [n_samples, n_features...]. Can be iterator that returns arrays of features. The training input samples for fitting the model. If set, input_fn
must be None
.y
: Vector or matrix [n_samples] or [n_samples, n_outputs]. Can be iterator that returns array of labels. The training label values (class labels in classification, real numbers in regression). If set, input_fn
must be None
.input_fn
: Input function. If set, x
, y
, and batch_size
must be None
.steps
: Number of steps for which to train model. If None
, train forever.batch_size
: minibatch size to use on the input, defaults to first dimension of x
. Must be None
if input_fn
is provided.monitors
: List of BaseMonitor
subclass instances. Used for callbacks inside the training loop.self
, for chaining.
ValueError
: If at least one of x
and y
is provided, and input_fn
is provided.predict
predict( x=None, input_fn=None, batch_size=None, outputs=None, as_iterable=True )
Returns predictions for given features. (deprecated arguments) (deprecated arguments)
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2016-09-15. Instructions for updating: The default behavior of predict() is changing. The default value for as_iterable will change to True, and then the flag will be removed altogether. The behavior of this flag is described below.
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2017-03-01. Instructions for updating: Please switch to predict_scores, or set outputs
argument.
By default, returns predicted scores. But this default will be dropped soon. Users should either pass outputs
, or call predict_scores
method.
x
: features.input_fn
: Input function. If set, x must be None.batch_size
: Override default batch size.outputs
: list of str
, name of the output to predict. If None
, returns scores.as_iterable
: If True, return an iterable which keeps yielding predictions for each example until inputs are exhausted. Note: The inputs must terminate if you want the iterable to terminate (e.g. be sure to pass num_epochs=1 if you are using something like read_batch_features).Numpy array of predicted scores (or an iterable of predicted scores if as_iterable is True). If label_dimension == 1
, the shape of the output is [batch_size]
, otherwise the shape is [batch_size, label_dimension]
. If outputs
is set, returns a dict of predictions.
predict_scores
predict_scores( x=None, input_fn=None, batch_size=None, as_iterable=True )
Returns predicted scores for given features. (deprecated arguments)
SOME ARGUMENTS ARE DEPRECATED. They will be removed after 2016-09-15. Instructions for updating: The default behavior of predict() is changing. The default value for as_iterable will change to True, and then the flag will be removed altogether. The behavior of this flag is described below.
x
: features.input_fn
: Input function. If set, x must be None.batch_size
: Override default batch size.as_iterable
: If True, return an iterable which keeps yielding predictions for each example until inputs are exhausted. Note: The inputs must terminate if you want the iterable to terminate (e.g. be sure to pass num_epochs=1 if you are using something like read_batch_features).Numpy array of predicted scores (or an iterable of predicted scores if as_iterable is True). If label_dimension == 1
, the shape of the output is [batch_size]
, otherwise the shape is [batch_size, label_dimension]
.
set_params
set_params(**params)
Set the parameters of this estimator.
The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as pipelines). The former have parameters of the form <component>__<parameter>
so that it's possible to update each component of a nested object.
**params
: Parameters.self
ValueError
: If params contain invalid names.
© 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0.
Code samples licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.
https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/contrib/learn/DNNLinearCombinedRegressor