Defined in header <type_traits> | ||
|---|---|---|
template< class T > struct is_copy_constructible; | (1) | (since C++11) |
template< class T > struct is_trivially_copy_constructible; | (2) | (since C++11) |
template< class T > struct is_nothrow_copy_constructible; | (3) | (since C++11) |
T is not a referenceable type (i.e., possibly cv-qualified void or a function type with a cv-qualifier-seq or a ref-qualifier), provides a member constant value equal to false. Otherwise, provides a member constant value equal to std::is_constructible<T, const T&>::value.T shall be a complete type, (possibly cv-qualified) void, or an array of unknown bound. Otherwise, the behavior is undefined.
If an instantiation of a template above depends, directly or indirectly, on an incomplete type, and that instantiation could yield a different result if that type were hypothetically completed, the behavior is undefined.
The behavior of a program that adds specializations for any of the templates described on this page is undefined.
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_copy_constructible_v = is_copy_constructible<T>::value; | (since C++17) | |
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v = is_trivially_copy_constructible<T>::value; | (since C++17) | |
template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v = is_nothrow_copy_constructible<T>::value; | (since C++17) |
| value
[static] | true if T is copy-constructible, false otherwise (public static member constant) |
| operator bool | converts the object to bool, returns value (public member function) |
| operator()
(C++14) | returns value (public member function) |
| Type | Definition |
|---|---|
value_type | bool |
type | std::integral_constant<bool, value> |
template<class T>
struct is_copy_constructible :
std::is_constructible<T, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<
typename std::add_const<T>::type>::type> {};
template<class T>
struct is_trivially_copy_constructible :
std::is_trivially_constructible<T, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<
typename std::add_const<T>::type>::type> {};
template<class T>
struct is_nothrow_copy_constructible :
std::is_nothrow_constructible<T, typename std::add_lvalue_reference<
typename std::add_const<T>::type>::type> {}; |
In many implementations, is_nothrow_copy_constructible also checks if the destructor throws because it is effectively noexcept(T(arg)). Same applies to is_trivially_copy_constructible, which, in these implementations, also requires that the destructor is trivial: GCC bug 51452, LWG issue 2116.
#include <iostream>
#include <type_traits>
struct Ex1
{
std::string str; // member has a non-trivial copy ctor
};
struct Ex2
{
int n;
Ex2(const Ex2&) = default; // trivial and non-throwing
};
int main()
{
std::cout << std::boolalpha << "Ex1 is copy-constructible? "
<< std::is_copy_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n'
<< "Ex1 is trivially copy-constructible? "
<< std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n'
<< "Ex2 is trivially copy-constructible? "
<< std::is_trivially_copy_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n'
<< "Ex2 is nothrow copy-constructible? "
<< std::is_nothrow_copy_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n';
}Output:
Ex1 is copy-constructible? true Ex1 is trivially copy-constructible? false Ex2 is trivially copy-constructible? true Ex2 is nothrow copy-constructible? true
|
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) | checks if a type has a constructor for specific arguments (class template) |
|
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) | checks if a type has a default constructor (class template) |
|
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11) | checks if a type can be constructed from an rvalue reference (class template) |
|
(C++20) | specifies that an object of a type can be copy constructed and move constructed (concept) |
© cppreference.com
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike Unported License v3.0.
https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/is_copy_constructible