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/Rust

Struct std::ops::Range

#[lang = "Range"]pub struct Range<Idx> {
    pub start: Idx,
    pub end: Idx,
}

A (half-open) range bounded inclusively below and exclusively above (start..end).

The Range start..end contains all values with x >= start and x < end. It is empty unless start < end.

Examples

assert_eq!((3..5), std::ops::Range { start: 3, end: 5 });
assert_eq!(3 + 4 + 5, (3..6).sum());

let arr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(arr[ ..  ], [0,1,2,3,4]);
assert_eq!(arr[ .. 3], [0,1,2    ]);
assert_eq!(arr[ ..=3], [0,1,2,3  ]);
assert_eq!(arr[1..  ], [  1,2,3,4]);
assert_eq!(arr[1.. 3], [  1,2    ]);  // Range
assert_eq!(arr[1..=3], [  1,2,3  ]);

Fields

start: Idx

The lower bound of the range (inclusive).

end: Idx

The upper bound of the range (exclusive).

Implementations

impl<Idx> Range<Idx> where
    Idx: PartialOrd<Idx>, 
[src]

pub fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> bool where
    Idx: PartialOrd<U>,
    U: PartialOrd<Idx> + ?Sized
[src]1.35.0

Returns true if item is contained in the range.

Examples

assert!(!(3..5).contains(&2));
assert!( (3..5).contains(&3));
assert!( (3..5).contains(&4));
assert!(!(3..5).contains(&5));

assert!(!(3..3).contains(&3));
assert!(!(3..2).contains(&3));

assert!( (0.0..1.0).contains(&0.5));
assert!(!(0.0..1.0).contains(&f32::NAN));
assert!(!(0.0..f32::NAN).contains(&0.5));
assert!(!(f32::NAN..1.0).contains(&0.5));

pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool[src]1.47.0

Returns true if the range contains no items.

Examples

assert!(!(3..5).is_empty());
assert!( (3..3).is_empty());
assert!( (3..2).is_empty());

The range is empty if either side is incomparable:

assert!(!(3.0..5.0).is_empty());
assert!( (3.0..f32::NAN).is_empty());
assert!( (f32::NAN..5.0).is_empty());

Trait Implementations

impl<Idx> Clone for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Clone
[src]

impl<Idx> Debug for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Debug
[src]

impl<Idx> Default for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Default
[src]

impl<A> DoubleEndedIterator for Range<A> where
    A: Step
[src]

impl<Idx> Eq for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Eq
[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u16>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i8>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u8>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i16>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i32>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<usize>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<isize>[src]

impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u32>[src]

impl<A> FusedIterator for Range<A> where
    A: Step
[src]1.26.0

impl<Idx> Hash for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Hash
[src]

impl Index<Range<usize>> for String[src]

type Output = str

The returned type after indexing.

impl IndexMut<Range<usize>> for String[src]1.3.0

impl<A> Iterator for Range<A> where
    A: Step
[src]

type Item = A

The type of the elements being iterated over.

impl<Idx> PartialEq<Range<Idx>> for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: PartialEq<Idx>, 
[src]

impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for Range<T>[src]1.28.0

impl<'_, T> RangeBounds<T> for Range<&'_ T>[src]1.28.0

impl<T> SliceIndex<[T]> for Range<usize>[src]1.15.0

type Output = [T]

The output type returned by methods.

impl SliceIndex<str> for Range<usize>[src]1.20.0

Implements substring slicing with syntax &self[begin .. end] or &mut self[begin .. end].

Returns a slice of the given string from the byte range [begin, end).

This operation is O(1).

Prior to 1.20.0, these indexing operations were still supported by direct implementation of Index and IndexMut.

Panics

Panics if begin or end does not point to the starting byte offset of a character (as defined by is_char_boundary), if begin > end, or if end > len.

Examples

let s = "Löwe 老虎 Léopard";
assert_eq!(&s[0 .. 1], "L");

assert_eq!(&s[1 .. 9], "öwe 老");

// these will panic:
// byte 2 lies within `ö`:
// &s[2 ..3];

// byte 8 lies within `老`
// &s[1 .. 8];

// byte 100 is outside the string
// &s[3 .. 100];

type Output = str

The output type returned by methods.

impl<Idx> StructuralEq for Range<Idx>[src]

impl<Idx> StructuralPartialEq for Range<Idx>[src]

impl<A> TrustedLen for Range<A> where
    A: Step
[src]

Auto Trait Implementations

impl<Idx> RefUnwindSafe for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: RefUnwindSafe

impl<Idx> Send for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Send

impl<Idx> Sync for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Sync

impl<Idx> Unpin for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: Unpin

impl<Idx> UnwindSafe for Range<Idx> where
    Idx: UnwindSafe

Blanket Implementations

impl<T> Any for T where
    T: 'static + ?Sized
[src]

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized
[src]

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
    T: ?Sized
[src]

impl<T> From<T> for T[src]

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
    U: From<T>, 
[src]

impl<I> IntoIterator for I where
    I: Iterator
[src]

type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item

The type of the elements being iterated over.

type IntoIter = I

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?

impl<T> ToOwned for T where
    T: Clone
[src]

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
    U: Into<T>, 
[src]

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
    U: TryFrom<T>, 
[src]

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

© 2010 The Rust Project Developers
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT license, at your option.
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ops/struct.Range.html