W3cubDocs

/Web APIs

BiquadFilterNode: gain property

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since ⁨July 2015⁩.

The gain property of the BiquadFilterNode interface is an a-rate AudioParam — a double representing the gain used in the current filtering algorithm.

When its value is positive, it represents a real gain; when negative, it represents an attenuation.

It is expressed in dB, has a default value of 0, and can take a value in a nominal range of -40 to 40.

Value

An AudioParam.

Note: Though the AudioParam returned is read-only, the value it represents is not.

Examples

The following example shows basic usage of an AudioContext to create a Biquad filter node. For more complete applied examples/information, check out our Voice-change-O-matic demo (see app.js lines 108–193 for relevant code).

const audioCtx = new AudioContext();

// Set up the different audio nodes we will use for the app
const analyser = audioCtx.createAnalyser();
const distortion = audioCtx.createWaveShaper();
const gainNode = audioCtx.createGain();
const biquadFilter = audioCtx.createBiquadFilter();
const convolver = audioCtx.createConvolver();

// Connect the nodes together

source = audioCtx.createMediaStreamSource(stream);
source.connect(analyser);
analyser.connect(distortion);
distortion.connect(biquadFilter);
biquadFilter.connect(convolver);
convolver.connect(gainNode);
gainNode.connect(audioCtx.destination);

// Manipulate the Biquad filter

biquadFilter.type = "lowshelf";
biquadFilter.frequency.value = 1000;
biquadFilter.gain.value = 25;

Specifications

Browser compatibility

Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Opera Safari Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet WebView Android WebView on iOS
gain 14 12 25 15 6 18 25 14 6 1.0 4.4.3 6

See also

© 2005–2025 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/BiquadFilterNode/gain